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Michele Salvemini (born 9 October 1973), better known by his stage name Caparezza, (sometimes written CapaRezza) is an Italian rapper. Born in
Molfetta Molfetta (; Bari dialect, Molfettese: ) is a town located in the northern side of the Metropolitan City of Bari, Apulia, southern Italy. It has a well restored old city, and its own dialect. History The earliest local signs of permanent habit ...
, in the southern region of
Apulia Apulia ( ), also known by its Italian language, Italian name Puglia (), is a Regions of Italy, region of Italy, located in the Southern Italy, southern peninsular section of the country, bordering the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Strait of Ot ...
, Caparezza debuted in 1997 at the Sanremo Festival under the name Mikimix.


Biography

Caparezza was born in
Molfetta Molfetta (; Bari dialect, Molfettese: ) is a town located in the northern side of the Metropolitan City of Bari, Apulia, southern Italy. It has a well restored old city, and its own dialect. History The earliest local signs of permanent habit ...
on 9 October 1973. Caparezza's mother was a teacher and his father was a worker and former musician, so Michele started playing music as a child. He studied accounting, although he dreamed of writing comics. After completing High School, Michele began to work in advertising, and won a scholarship for the Academy of Media and Journalism in Milan. However, he soon decided to leave the advertising world to fully devote himself to music. In addition, he declared himself
agnostic Agnosticism is the view or belief that the existence of God, the divine, or the supernatural is either unknowable in principle or unknown in fact. (page 56 in 1967 edition) It can also mean an apathy towards such religious belief and refer to ...
and politically near to
communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
ideology.


Early career

Salvemini began his career as Mikimix, a b-boy pop singer,Caparezza – Music Biography, Credits and Discography
AllMusic. Retrieved on 2012-05-30.
releasing the album ''La mia buona stella''. This early release was not well received;
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
gave the album 2.5 stars out of 5. He also anchored the broadcast ''Segnali di Fumo'' (Smoke Signals) together with on the ''Video Music'' Italian channel. After performing in Milan's pubs, Mikimix made his debut at the Castrocaro Music Festival and subsequently participated in two Sanremo Festivals in the ''New Generation'' section, in 1995 and in 1997.


From Mikimix to Caparezza


''?!''

Salvemini returned to Molfetta with no intention to further pursue a musical career but soon began to compose music in his garage. He also stopped cutting his hair and beard and changed his pseudonym from Mikimix to Caparezza ("Curly Head" in the Molfetta dialect). In 2000 he published his first album under his new stage name, '' ?!''. In the album, he rejects the music he produced as Mikimix in favor of his new musical style. Reviewing the album for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
, Jason Birchmeier wrote "The Italian rapper drops his rhymes with just as much fluency and dexterity as his American peers throughout the album. ..Caparezza's mastery of the Italian dialect akesthis album so stunning."


''Verità supposte'' (''Supposed Truths'') and ''Habemus Capa''

Salvemini's fourth album and second album under the name Caparezza, '' Verità supposte'' (note that in Italian "''supposte''" can mean both "''supposed''" and "''suppositories''"), was published on 13 June 2003 and led him to success in 2003–2004. In his second album, Caparezza talks about various problems distressing the Italian social reality through the ending of the old millennium as well as the beginning of the new one, also the condition of Southern Italy, with the characteristic cutting irony that made him be known.
The single from this album "''Fuori dal tunnel''" ("''Out of the Tunnel''") enjoyed great success in Italy as a "summer hit"; however, the singer always opposed the song's use in clubs and on television because it was meant to denounce the de- individualization of entertainment. However, the contract with his record label barred him from preventing its use in the commercials or TV broadcasts criticized in the song. Another song on '' Verità supposte'' is "''Vengo dalla Luna''" ("''I Come From the Moon''"), which tells the story of an alien (Caparezza) who comes to Earth and is astonished by humanity's intolerance of different races and cultures. The song opposes prejudice toward immigrants. His fifth album, '' Habemus Capa'' (a pun on the "''habemus papam''" statement with which the Catholic church announces a new pope), is a criticism of society's contradictions. Salvemini reconnects to "''Jodellavitanonhocapitouncazzo''" (a pun with "''jodel''" of the phrase "''Io della vita non ho capito un cazzo''", "''I don't understand shit about life''"), the last song of ''Verità supposte'' in which the artist imagines his own death after becoming insane. Thus Salvemini imagines what happens after his death and in his descent to Hell - which is actually our world, describing a dreadful aspect of modern society in every song. It was released on 24 March 2006.
In '' Habemus Capa'' songs include "''La mia parte intollerante''" ("''My Intolerant Side''") which again discusses marginalization by Caparezza identifying himself in a marginalized 16-year-old boy expressing all his desires for a more open and less vicious behaviour from teenagers.


''Le dimensioni del mio caos'' (''The Size of My Chaos'')

In 2008 he released his sixth album, '' Le dimensioni del mio caos'', a
concept album A concept album is an album whose tracks hold a larger purpose or meaning collectively than they do individually. This is typically achieved through a single central narrative or theme, which can be instrumental, compositional, or lyrical. Som ...
involving a time-warped
hippie A hippie, also spelled hippy, especially in British English, is someone associated with the counterculture of the 1960s, counterculture of the mid-1960s to early 1970s, originally a youth movement that began in the United States and spread to dif ...
and social commentary regarding modern society. In a mixed review,
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
writer Mariano Prunes called it "ambitious but definitely overreaching", saying that "its length and unyielding energy can get grating as it goes along". The song "''Vieni a ballare in Puglia''" ("''Come Dance in Apulia''") discusses economic and environmental issues in
Puglia Apulia ( ), also known by its Italian language, Italian name Puglia (), is a Regions of Italy, region of Italy, located in the Southern Italy, southern peninsular section of the country, bordering the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Strait of Ot ...
; the " Caduti del lavoro" ("'' Occupational fatality''"), the forest fires in
Gargano Gargano () is a historical and geographical sub-region in the province of Foggia, Apulia, southeast Italy, consisting of a wide isolated mountain massif made of highland and several peaks and forming the backbone of a promontory projecting into ...
and the air pollution in
Taranto Taranto (; ; previously called Tarent in English) is a coastal city in Apulia, Southern Italy. It is the capital of the province of Taranto, serving as an important commercial port as well as the main Italian naval base. Founded by Spartans ...
. This song, like "''Fuori dal tunnel''", was generally misunderstood by the mainstream public who generally failed to understand its satirical nature and often interpreted it as a song praising the rapper's homeland. "''Eroe (storia di Luigi delle Bicocche)''" ("''Hero (the Story of Luigi delle Bicocche)''" - "bicocche" is a term now rarely used in Italian meaning "little house/fort", but is also used in some parts of Italy as a dialectal contraction of "albicocche", "apricots") tells the story of a blue-collar worker who manages to support a family while resisting the temptations of
loan shark A loan shark is a person who offers loans at Usury, extremely high or illegal interest rates, has strict terms of debt collection, collection, and generally operates criminal, outside the law, often using the threat of violence or other illegal, ...
s and
draw poker Draw poker is any poker variant in which each player is dealt a complete hand before the first betting round, and then develops the hand for later rounds by replacing, or "drawing", cards. The descriptions below assume the reader is familiar w ...
, hailing him as a true hero. After the release of ''Habemus Capa'' and before releasing ''Le dimensioni del mio caos'', Caparezza also published a book in 2008, ''Saghe mentali'', a humorous description of his discography, including the soon to be released ''Le dimensioni del mio caos'', using a different literary style for each album.


''Il sogno eretico'' (''The Heretic Dream'')

On 28 January 2011, he published the first single from the seventh album '' Il sogno eretico'', entitled "''Goodbye Malinconia''", featuring
Tony Hadley Anthony Patrick Hadley (born 2 June 1960) is an English pop singer. He rose to fame in the 1980s as the lead singer of the New wave music, new wave band Spandau Ballet and launched a solo career following the group's split in 1990. Hadley retur ...
of
Spandau Ballet Spandau Ballet ( ) were an English new wave band formed in Islington, London, in 1979. Inspired by the capital's post-punk underground dance scene, they emerged at the start of the 1980s as the house band for the Blitz Kids (New Romantics), ...
. ''Il sogno eretico'', published on 1 March 2011 is a concept album that urges its listeners to reject tenets and dogma and to use critical thinking. The songs allude to historic figures who were labeled heretics, including
Galileo Galilei Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei (15 February 1564 – 8 January 1642), commonly referred to as Galileo Galilei ( , , ) or mononymously as Galileo, was an Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a poly ...
,
Joan of Arc Joan of Arc ( ; ;  – 30 May 1431) is a patron saint of France, honored as a defender of the French nation for her role in the siege of Orléans and her insistence on the Coronation of the French monarch, coronation of Charles VII o ...
,
Giordano Bruno Giordano Bruno ( , ; ; born Filippo Bruno; January or February 1548 – 17 February 1600) was an Italian philosopher, poet, alchemist, astrologer, cosmological theorist, and esotericist. He is known for his cosmological theories, which concep ...
and
Girolamo Savonarola Girolamo Savonarola, OP (, ; ; 21 September 1452 – 23 May 1498), also referred to as Jerome Savonarola, was an ascetic Dominican friar from Ferrara and a preacher active in Renaissance Florence. He became known for his prophecies of civic ...
. Salvemini links the lives of these figures to topical interests for the purpose of interpreting widely known facts from a different angle. In the song "''La fine di Gaia''" ("''The End of Gaia''") Caparezza addresses ''end of the world'' prophecies (denying their validity) and various conspiracy theories, while in other songs he discusses religion, politics, misbehavior and attitudes towards wealth and power.


''Museica''

On 22 April 2014, his sixth album is published entitled ''Museica'', whose name is a portmanteau of the three key words of this album: "''musica''" ("''music''"), "''museo''" ("''museum''") and "''sei''" ("''six''"). In this album, recorded in Molfetta and then mixed in Los Angeles by
Chris Lord-Alge Chris Lord-Alge is an American mix engineer. He is the brother of both Tom Lord-Alge and Jeff Lord-Alge, both of whom are also audio engineers. Chris and Tom are known for their abundant use of dynamic range compression for molding mixes that ...
, Caparezza uses as a medium several famous pieces of art as well as artistic movements to explain various concepts revolving around art and connected to it, but also modern themes and problematics - thus using art as a way to escape from the violence of the world as art creates a parallel, ideal reality. The artist describes this album as "his own museum" and the composition of the album describes a tour in this ideal museum of his. The album has also been his first album to reach position nº 1 in the Italian FIMI album chart.


''Prisoner 709''

Announced the 13 June of the same year, on 15 September 2017 Caparezza's seventh album, ''Prisoner 709'', is published. This concept album is greatly different from the previous ones as Salvemini imagines himself as a prisoner of his own mind: this album has been inspired from a crisis and a consequent deep depression born after Salvemini begun suffering
tinnitus Tinnitus is a condition when a person hears a ringing sound or a different variety of sound when no corresponding external sound is present and other people cannot hear it. Nearly everyone experiences faint "normal tinnitus" in a completely ...
in 2015, condition around which the album revolves. In this album, as already said, Salvemini talks about being caged inside his own mind and uses this as a way to express himself, his drive, his personal issues and his beliefs - also by comparing himself Michele and himself Caparezza (this is also highlighted by the fact that the "''7''" and the "''9''" in the album title are referring to the letters' number respectively of the names "Michele" and "Caparezza"). Every song of this album also has a subheading that tells step by step the various phases of imprisonment and jailbreak. The album has been introduced by the videoclips of two songs: the nominal track "''Prisoner 709''" and the single "''Ti fa stare bene''" ("''Makes You Feel Good''"), published respectively on 7 and 15 September 2017. The publication of this two songs also reflect the duality of the album, with "''Prisoner 709''" having hard tones and an anguishing atmosphere while "''Ti fa stare bene''" is a more cheerful, light-hearted song. This duality is shown even further in the album special edition (called the "''Escape Edition''"), including two LPs, one black and one white, in which the songs are divided whether they were, respectively, sharp or energetic. On 12 January 2018, "''Una chiave''" ("''A Key''") is released as the second single of the album; the videoclip of the song is published on YouTube on 26 January. On 21 May is released the videoclip for the third single "''Larsen''".


''Exuvia''

In 2021, Caparezza released his eighth solo album ''Exuvia.'' The rap-rock record was a jam-packed effort, with 19 songs included on the album. ''El Sendero,'' the biggest hit on the album featured Mishel Domenssain’s vocals that evoke an oneiric quality. Another popular track from the record was ''La Scelta,'' which incorpated elements of funk.


Band members and collaborations

Michele sings together with Diego Perrone, who replaced Stefano Ciannamea (the creator, and now administrator of Caparezza's official web site). Diego Perrone is also the lead singer in the band Medusa. Caparezza was also a member of Sunny Cola Connection, a group who sings in the Salento dialect. He has also worked with many other musicians, like the Italian rappers Puni, Piotta, 99 Posse ("''Tarantelle pé campà''") and Mondo Marcio and with pop musician Roy Paci & Aretuska, and with Medusa. Caparezza's band includes Rino Corrieri (drums), Gaetano Camporeale (keyboards), Giovanni Astorino (bass) and Alfredo Ferrero (guitar).


Style and influences

According to Jason Birchmeier, Caparezza's music features "an uncanny style of beats that defy much of the precedent established by merican hip hop. Mariano Prunes describes Caparezza as " efyingclassification with his fascinating cross-contamination of styles". Caparezza's music incorporates
breakbeat Breakbeat is a broad type of electronic music that uses drum breaks, often sampled from early recordings of funk, jazz, and R&B. Breakbeats have been used in styles such as Florida breaks, hip-hop, jungle, drum and bass, big beat, breakbeat ...
s and live instrumentation, encompassing influence from American West Coast and
East Coast hip hop East Coast hip-hop is a regional subgenre of hip-hop music that originated in New York City during the 1970s. Hip-hop is recognized to have originated and evolved first in the Bronx borough of New York City. In contrast to other styles, East Co ...
,
europop Europop (also spelled Euro pop) is a style of pop music that originated in Europe during the mid-to-late 1960s and developed to today's form throughout the late 1970s. Europop topped the charts throughout the 1980s and 1990s, with revivals and ...
, heavy metal and
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica during the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its Jamaican diaspora, diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, "Do the Reggay", was the first ...
. Birchmeier says that Caparezza's beats "draw their sounds from everywhere" and "it's isexperimental approach to beat-making, ndmastery of the Italian dialect, hich makes his musicso stunning." According to Prunes, Caparezza's sound is rooted in the music of
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American guitarist, composer, and bandleader. In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed Rock music, rock, Pop music, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestra ...
and
Black Sabbath Black Sabbath are an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward (musician), Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler, and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. After adopting the Black Sabbath name in 1969 (the band ...
, rather than
Tupac Shakur Tupac Amaru Shakur (; born Lesane Parish Crooks; June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known by his stage names 2Pac and Makaveli, was an American rapper and actor, regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all tim ...
. Caparezza's lyrics focus on subjects such as personal honesty and the hypocrisy of the music industry. Caparezza's live performances incorporate theatrical costumes, comedy sketches and monologues, projected videos, props, and actors. Caparezza is backed by a
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
band, rather than a DJ.


Discography

*''Tengo duro'' (1997; as Mikimix) *''La mia buona stella'' (1997; as Mikimix) *'' ?!'' (2000) *'' Verità supposte'' (2003) *'' Habemus Capa'' (2006) *'' Le dimensioni del mio caos'' (2008) *'' Il sogno eretico'' (2011) *'' Museica'' (2014) *''Prisoner 709'' (2017) *''Exuvia'' (2021)


Notes


References


External links

* *
Interview with Caparezza
{{Authority control 1973 births Living people People from Molfetta Italian male rappers