MS ''Cap San Diego'' is a general
cargo ship
A cargo ship or freighter is a merchant ship that carries cargo, goods, and materials from one port to another. Thousands of cargo carriers ply the world's List of seas, seas and Ocean, oceans each year, handling the bulk of international trade. ...
, situated as a
museum ship
A museum ship, also called a memorial ship, is a ship that has been preserved and converted into a museum open to the public for educational or memorial purposes. Some are also used for training and recruitment purposes, mostly for the small numb ...
in
Hamburg
Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. Notable for her elegant silhouette, she was the last of a series of six ships known as ''the White Swans of the South Atlantic'', and marked the apex of German-built general cargo ships before the advent of the
container ship
A container ship (also called boxship or spelled containership) is a cargo ship that carries all of its load in truck-size intermodal containers, in a technique called containerization. Container ships are a common means of commercial intermodal ...
and the decline of Germany's
heavy industry
Heavy industry is an industry that involves one or more characteristics such as large and heavy products; large and heavy equipment and facilities (such as heavy equipment, large machine tools, huge buildings and large-scale infrastructure); o ...
.
History
The ''Cap San Diego'' was built and launched by
Deutsche Werft in 1961 for
Hamburg Süd as the last of a series of six ships. The 159 m, 10000
dwt ship ran a regular schedule between Germany and
South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
, completing 120 round trips until 1981. After being sold and running under different names and under Spanish flag and also
flags of convenience
Flag of convenience (FOC) refers to a business practice whereby a ship's owners register a merchant ship in a ship register of a country other than that of the ship's owners, and the ship flies the civil ensign of that country, called the flag ...
as a
tramp trade
A boat or ship engaged in the tramp trade is one which does not have a fixed schedule, itinerary nor published ports of call, and trades on the spot market as opposed to freight liners. A steamship engaged in the tramp trade is sometimes called ...
r, the run-down ship was scheduled for scrapping in 1986 when she was bought by the city of Hamburg.
Museum ship
The ship was restored mainly by the labour of enthusiasts and laid-off dock workers, and is kept operational to date. Most of the time, the ''Cap San Diego'' is moored at the
port of Hamburg
The Port of Hamburg (, ) is a seaport on the river Elbe in Hamburg, Germany, from its mouth on the North Sea.
Known as Germany's "Gateway to the World" (), it is the country's largest seaport by volume. In terms of TEU throughput, Hambur ...
where visitors can access virtually all areas of the ship from the bridge to the engine. One of the cargo holds hosts temporary exhibitions. Passenger cabins can be booked for overnight stays. Several times a year, the ship leaves the harbour on her own power for trips mostly on the river
Elbe
The Elbe ( ; ; or ''Elv''; Upper Sorbian, Upper and , ) is one of the major rivers of Central Europe. It rises in the Giant Mountains of the northern Czech Republic before traversing much of Bohemia (western half of the Czech Republic), then Ge ...
or to
Cuxhaven
Cuxhaven (; ) is a town and seat of the Cuxhaven district, in Lower Saxony, Germany. The town includes the northernmost point of Lower Saxony. It is situated on the shore of the North Sea at the mouth of the Elbe River. Cuxhaven has a footprint o ...
. In 2001, the ship was awarded the ''Maritime Heritage Award'' by the ''World Ship Trust'', and in 2003 she was declared a protected item of cultural heritage under Hamburg law.
The ship participates in Hamburg's
Long Night of Museums.
[
]
Sister ships
The ''Cap San Diego'' had five sisterships:
* ''Cap San Nicolas''
* ''Cap San Marco''
* ''Cap San Lorenzo''
* ''Cap San Augustin''
* ''Cap San Antonio''
Gallery
File:Cap San Diego - Hamburger Hafen -01.JPG, Cap San Diego at Port of Hamburg, 2014
File:Phb dt 7976 Cap San Diego.jpg, Aerial view of the museum ship "Cap San Diego" in Hamburg
File:20100718 5703 b.JPG, Cap San Diego on Kiel Canal, July 18, 2010
File:Cap San Diego (ship, 1962)-msu-2021-0694-.jpg, Cap San Diego (2021)
References
External links
*
Picture of the Cap San Diego
{{Authority control
Merchant ships
Museums in Hamburg
Museum ships in Germany
Heritage sites in Hamburg
Tourist attractions in Hamburg
1961 ships