Canton Bridge Co.
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Canton Bridge Company was a firm that was later incorporated into the
American Bridge Company The American Bridge Company is a heavy/civil construction firm that specializes in building and renovating bridges and other large, complex structures. Founded in 1900, the company is headquartered in Coraopolis, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsb ...
. The firm was established in
Canton, Ohio Canton () is a city in Stark County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of cities in Ohio, eighth-most populous city in Ohio, with a population of 70,872 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The Canton–Massillo ...
, in 1892 and became one of the nation's biggest bridge-builders during the early 20th century. It designed and/or built many bridges that later became listed on the U.S.
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
(NRHP).


History

The Canton Bridge Company was founded in 1892 by Canton native John R. Reed. He was born in 1862 and as a young man was trained in publishing and got a job working for Canton's first daily newspaper in 1878. In 1880 he came to work for the Wrought Iron Bridge Company in Canton where he gained enough insight in the bridge construction trade to go into business for himself in 1892. His company soon became one of the largest bridge builders in the country. Mr. Reed left the company and moved to
Joplin, Missouri Joplin is a city in Jasper County, Missouri, Jasper and Newton County, Missouri, Newton counties in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Missouri. The bulk of the city is in Jasper County, while the southern portion is in Newton County. J ...
in 1900 to work for the rival Massillon Bridge and Structural Company which was headquartered there.


Notable bridges

Notable bridges built by the firm include many that are NRHP-listed (and which then usually are still surviving). Others, not listed on the NRHP, also survive, including the Cheat Bridge, in West Virginia. There are three bridges in Christian County, Missouri that still survive near the town of Ozark, Missouri. They are known as Red Bridge, Green Bridge, and Riverside Bridge. NOTE: Riverside Bridge has been condemned a closed bridge in 2010 because of safety issues from flooding and vehicle accidents impairing the bridge's safety. Notable ones (by state then city): * Wilson Pratt Truss Bridge, 2.9 m. W. of Rain Rd. on 3200 Ave.,
Chapman, Kansas Chapman is a city in Dickinson County, Kansas, Dickinson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of the city was 1,377. History The first settlement was made at Chapman in 1868, and the ...
, NRHP-listed * Chapman Creek Pratt Truss Bridge, Quail Rd., 1.7 mi. S of int. with KS 18, 2.5 mi. N of Chapman,
Chapman, Kansas Chapman is a city in Dickinson County, Kansas, Dickinson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of the city was 1,377. History The first settlement was made at Chapman in 1868, and the ...
, NRHP-listed * Sand Cree Truss Leg Bedstead Bridge, Rd. Y, 0.5 mi. W of int with KS 283, 2 mi. N of KS 9 and 6 mi. NE of Lenora,
Lenora, Kansas Lenora is a city in Norton County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 207. History Lenora was founded in 1873. It was named for Mrs. Lenora Hauser, a pioneer settler. The first post office in Lenor ...
, NRHP-listed * North Fork Solomon River Lattice Truss Bridge, Rd. W&, 0.1 mi. S of int with Rd. BB, 1.5 mi. W of Lenora,
Lenora, Kansas Lenora is a city in Norton County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 207. History Lenora was founded in 1873. It was named for Mrs. Lenora Hauser, a pioneer settler. The first post office in Lenor ...
, NRHP-listed * Battle Creek King Post Truss Bridge, W. Eagle Rd., 3.0 mi. E of jct. with Washington Rd.,
Long Island, Kansas Long Island is a city in Phillips County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 137. History The first post office was established at Long Island in May 1872. Long Island was laid out in 1873. Geograp ...
, NRHP-listed * Jack Creek Kingpost, SE of Long Island,
Long Island, Kansas Long Island is a city in Phillips County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 137. History The first post office was established at Long Island in May 1872. Long Island was laid out in 1873. Geograp ...
, NRHP-listed * West Sappa Creek Lattice, NW of Norton over West Sappa Creek,
Norton, Kansas Norton is a city in and the county seat of Norton County, Kansas, Norton County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of the city was 2,747. History Norton was founded in 1872. Like the county ...
, NRHP-listed * Four Mile Creek Lattice, over Four Mile Creek, SE of Wilsey,
Wilsey, Kansas Wilsey is a city in Morris County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 139. History An agricultural-based community, Wilsey was named after pioneer John D. Wilsey. In the early 1880s, the Missouri Pa ...
, NRHP-listed *
Swan Creek Bridge Swan Creek Bridge was a historic truss bridge, Pratt truss bridge located at Forsyth, Missouri, Forsyth, Taney County, Missouri. It was built in 1914 by the Canton Bridge Company as one span of a double span highway bridge. The span was moved to ...
, N of Forsyth,
Forsyth, Missouri Forsyth is a city in Taney County, Missouri, United States. The population was 2,730 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Taney County. The town is part of the Branson micropolitan area. Forsyth is located on Lake Taneycomo on U.S. Ro ...
, NRHP-listed * Turkey Creek Bridge, Co. Rd. over Turkey Creek, 2 mi. W and 1 mi. S of Ragan,
Ragan, Nebraska Ragan is a village in Harlan County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 38 at the 2010 census. History Ragan was platted in 1886 when the St. Joseph and Grand Island Railway was extended to that point. It was named after a railroad-com ...
, NRHP-listed * Willow Creek Bridge, Co. Rd. over Willow Cr., 6.5 mi. S of Foster,
Foster, Nebraska Foster is a village in Pierce County, Nebraska, United States. It is part of the Norfolk, Nebraska Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 51 at the 2010 census. History A post office was established in Foster in 1886, and remained ...
, NRHP-listed * Canton Bridge Company Bridge over an artificial pool by the
Great Platte River Road Archway Monument The Great Platte River Road Archway Monument (also known as The Archway or Kearney Archway) is a monument on Interstate 80 located east of Kearney, Nebraska, United States. Opened in July 2000, it houses a historical experience that tells the st ...
in
Kearney, Nebraska Kearney ( ) is the county seat of Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 33,790 in the 2020 census, making it the 5th most populous city in Nebraska. It is home to the University of Nebraska at Kearney. The westward pus ...
. * Adamson Bridge, NE 97 over the
Niobrara River The Niobrara River (; , , literally "water spread-out horizontal-the" or "The Wide-Spreading Water") is a tributary of the Missouri River, approximately long,U.S. Geological Survey. Many early settlers, such as Mari Sandoz, referred to the rive ...
, 7.8 mi. SW of
Valentine, Nebraska Valentine is a city in and the county seat of Cherry County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 2,737 at the 2010 census. It is the hometown of former vice-presidential candidate Tim Walz. History Valentine was founded in 1882. The ...
, NRHP-listed *
Bell Bridge The Bell Bridge, crossing the Niobrara River near Valentine, Nebraska, is a historic bridge that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is a Pratt through truss bridge that was designed by the Canton Bridge Co. of Canton, Oh ...
, Co. Rd. over the Niobrara R., 11.9 mi. NE of Valentine,
Valentine, Nebraska Valentine is a city in and the county seat of Cherry County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 2,737 at the 2010 census. It is the hometown of former vice-presidential candidate Tim Walz. History Valentine was founded in 1882. The ...
, NRHP-listed * Big Blue River Bridge, Twp. Rd. over Big Blue River, 1 mi. SE of Surprise,
Surprise, Nebraska Surprise is a village in southwestern"General Highw ...
, NRHP-listed *
Borman Bridge The Borman Bridge bringing a Cherry County, Nebraska road over the Niobrara River near Valentine, Nebraska was built in 1916, as a replacement for one of 18 Cherry County bridges washed away by flood and winter ice on February 16, 1916. It was d ...
, Co. Rd. over the
Niobrara River The Niobrara River (; , , literally "water spread-out horizontal-the" or "The Wide-Spreading Water") is a tributary of the Missouri River, approximately long,U.S. Geological Survey. Many early settlers, such as Mari Sandoz, referred to the rive ...
, 2.3 mi. SE of Valentine,
Valentine, Nebraska Valentine is a city in and the county seat of Cherry County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 2,737 at the 2010 census. It is the hometown of former vice-presidential candidate Tim Walz. History Valentine was founded in 1882. The ...
, NRHP-listed *
Ranney Bridge Ranney Bridge is a historic Pratt Pony Truss Bridge over the Ausable River at Keene Valley in Essex County, New York. It was built in 1902 and was built by the Canton Iron Bridge Company. It was originally located at the hamlet of New Russ ...
, Private Rd. off NY 73 over East Branch of
AuSable River Au Sable, Ausable or Aux Sable may refer to a documentary film or various places: * Au Sable (documentary), a film about the Michigan river, canoe race and people Illinois * Aux Sable Township, Grundy County, Illinois Michigan *Au Sable Town ...
,
Keene Valley, New York Keene is a town in central Essex County, New York, United States. It includes the hamlets of Keene, Keene Valley, and St. Huberts, with a total population of 1,144 as of the 2020 census The town is part of the Adirondack Park, and includes ...
, NRHP-listed as built by Canton Iron Bridge Company * Witherup Bridge, LR 60007 over Scrubgrass Creek, Kennerdell, Pennsylvania, NRHP-listed * Vale Cut-Off Belle Fourche River Bridge, 7 mi. SW of Newell,
Belle Fourche, South Dakota Belle Fourche (; ) is a city in and the county seat of Butte County, South Dakota, Butte County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 5,617 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, and was estimated to be 5,873 in 2023, making i ...
, NRHP-listed (Dismantled in 1980's) * South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 10-109-360, Local rd. over the Diversion Dam Inlet Canal, Belle Fourche Irrigation District,
Belle Fourche, South Dakota Belle Fourche (; ) is a city in and the county seat of Butte County, South Dakota, Butte County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 5,617 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, and was estimated to be 5,873 in 2023, making i ...
, NRHP-listed, (1906) * South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 10-270-338, Viken & Hope Rd. over Horse Creek,
Newell, South Dakota Newell is a city in Butte County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 584 at the 2020 census. Newell was laid out in 1910. The city has the name of F. H. Newell, director of the United States Reclamation Service. Geography Acco ...
, NRHP-listed *
Stonelake Bridge The Stonelake Bridge, on Winkler Rd. about west of Newell, in Butte County, South Dakota, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. It was manufactured in 1910. Also known as the Horse Creek Bridge, it is a pony truss ...
, Stonelake & Orman Rd.,
Newell, South Dakota Newell is a city in Butte County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 584 at the 2020 census. Newell was laid out in 1910. The city has the name of F. H. Newell, director of the United States Reclamation Service. Geography Acco ...
, NRHP-listed (Now resides at Newell Golf Course, 1910) * Vale Bridge, Gammon & Dunn Rd. over
Belle Fourche River The Belle Fourche River (pronounced ''bel FOOSH''; ) is a tributary of the Cheyenne River, approximately long, in the U.S. states of Wyoming and South Dakota. It is part of the Mississippi River watershed via the Cheyenne and Missouri rivers ...
,
Vale, South Dakota Vale is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Butte County, South Dakota, United States. According to the 2020 census, the population was 130. Vale has been assigned the ZIP code of 57788. The public school located in Vale, ...
, NRHP-listed (Gammon Bridge, 1906) *Cheat Bridge, in
Cheat Bridge, West Virginia Cheat Bridge is an unincorporated community in southeastern Randolph County, West Virginia, United States. It is located near U.S. Route 250's crossing of Shavers Fork. The bridge As its name suggests, Cheat Bridge is named for a historical b ...
, a metal truss bridge * Stouts Mill Bridge, Duskcamp Rd., over
Little Kanawha River The Little Kanawha River is a tributary of the Ohio River, 169 mi (269 km) long,Gilchrist-Stalnaker, Joy Gregoire. 2006. "Little Kanawha River." ''The West Virginia Encyclopedia''. Ken Sullivan, editor. Charleston, WV: West Vir ...
, Stouts Mill, West Virginia, * ECS Bridge over Big Goose Creek, Cty. Rd. CN3-93,
Sheridan, Wyoming Sheridan is a city in the U.S. state of Wyoming and the county seat of Sheridan County, Wyoming, Sheridan County. The city is located halfway between Yellowstone National Park, Yellowstone Park and Mount Rushmore by U.S. Route 14 in Wyoming, U.S. ...
, NRHP-listed *
EDL Peloux Bridge The EDL Peloux Bridge near Buffalo, Wyoming, is a Pratt pony truss bridge that was built in 1912 by the Canton Bridge Company. The bridge carries Johnson County Road CN16-40 across Clear Creek. The single-span bridge is long and has a wooden ro ...
, Cty. Rd. CN16-40,
Buffalo, Wyoming Buffalo is a city in and the county seat of Johnson County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 4,415 at the 2020 census, down from 4,585 at the 2010 census. The city had experienced an economic boom due to methane production from the C ...
, NRHP-listed * EDZ Irigary Bridge, Cty. Rd. CN16-254, Sussex, Wyoming, NRHP-listed


References


External links

{{Authority control * Construction and civil engineering companies of the United States Bridge companies Companies based in Canton, Ohio Construction and civil engineering companies established in 1892 American companies established in 1892 1892 establishments in Ohio