The Canon EOS-1D is a professional
digital single-lens reflex camera
A digital single-lens reflex camera (digital SLR or DSLR) is a digital camera that combines the optics and mechanisms of a single-lens reflex camera with a solid-state image sensor and digitally records the images from the sensor.
The reflex des ...
launched in November 2001 as part of
Canon
Canon or Canons may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Canon (fiction), the material accepted as officially written by an author or an ascribed author
* Literary canon, an accepted body of works considered as high culture
** Western canon, th ...
's flagship EOS-1 series.
It was the first digital camera in the EOS-1 line, succeeding Canon's final flagship film camera, the
1V.
It was also the first professional-level digital camera developed and released entirely by Canon, the previous
D2000 being a collaborative effort with
Kodak
The Eastman Kodak Company, referred to simply as Kodak (), is an American public company that produces various products related to its historic basis in film photography. The company is headquartered in Rochester, New York, and is incorporated i ...
. It has a 1.3x
crop factor
In digital photography, the crop factor, format factor, or focal length multiplier of an image sensor format is the ratio of the dimensions of a camera's imaging area compared to a reference format; most often, this term is applied to digital ...
with a image sensor sourced . The camera shares its body design with the
Canon EOS-1V 35mm camera (with the additional battery grip attached). It was complemented by the slower, higher-resolution
1Ds in 2002
and succeeded by the
1D Mark II in April 2004.
Features
The 1D was seen as a major breakthrough for a professional news and sports camera after its predecessors, the
Canon EOS DCS series and
EOS D2000, which had both been produced in co-operation with Kodak. In comparison with those cameras, the 1D had faster image processing speed, much cleaner high ISO speeds, realtime
JPEG
JPEG ( , short for Joint Photographic Experts Group and sometimes retroactively referred to as JPEG 1) is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography. The degr ...
encoding, and it could shoot at eight frames per second, something which was then unheard of in the world of digital cameras. In addition to offering a wide range of image settings, it had many features that are not present in its successors:
* Features a
CCD sensor
A sensor is often defined as a device that receives and responds to a signal or stimulus. The stimulus is the quantity, property, or condition that is sensed and converted into electrical signal.
In the broadest definition, a sensor is a devi ...
instead of a
CMOS
Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS, pronounced "sea-moss
", , ) is a type of MOSFET, metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) semiconductor device fabrication, fabrication process that uses complementary an ...
sensor.
* The only Canon SLR (film or digital) to have an X-sync speed of up to 1/500 of a second.
* The only Canon SLR (film or digital) to have a shutter speed of up to 1/16000 of a second.
* The only PC connectivity was provided via an
IEEE 1394
IEEE 1394 is an interface standard for a serial bus for high-speed communications and isochronous real-time data transfer. It was developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s by Apple in cooperation with a number of companies, primarily Sony a ...
(
FireWire
IEEE 1394 is an interface standard for a serial bus for high-speed communications and isochronous real-time data transfer. It was developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s by Apple in cooperation with a number of companies, primarily Sony a ...
) connection, as USB was still only on
version 1.1, which was far too slow for transferring large amounts of high-resolution image files.
* While not a feature, it was the only 1D Pro Digital camera from Canon to have no magnify in playback.
The 1D also included a microphone for voice annotation.
"Canon EOS-1D Review" by Phil Askey at dpreview.com Nov 2001
Retrieved 16 Oct 2010. This feature had been present in the earlier DCS and D2000, and was retained on later models. It was added to the 5D line on the 5D Mark II, though this was mainly intended to be used with the camera's video recording mode. In addition the camera used an externally mounted white balance sensor, another feature which had earlier appeared on the D2000.
The 1D is the first Canon DSLR to store 9,999 images to one folder - a feature that eventually became the standard for subsequent Canon products (from its compact point and shoot to its DSLR cameras).
References
External links
EOS-1D at the Canon Camera Museum
www.dpreview.com's Canon 1D Review
www.imaging-resource.com's Canon EOS-1D Review
www.luminous-landscape.com Canon EOS-1D, A Reviewer's Notebook
www.luminous-landscape.com Canon EOS 1D Digital, A formal Review
{{Canon EOS digital cameras
1D
Cameras introduced in 2001
Digital cameras with CCD image sensor