Canal A (previously known as ''Cadena Dos'') was a Colombian open television network launched on January 16, 1971, under the name ''Tele9 Corazón''.

History

TV9 Telebogotá (Teletigre), the first private television station in Colombia, began broadcasting on January 14, 1966. It was founded by Consuelo Salgar de Montejo, a journalist, politician, and businesswoman. It broadcast on channel 9 of the VHF band in Bogotá and could also be tuned in to the rest of Cundinamarca, Tolima and part of Huila. Due to its strong opposition to the corruption of the National Front, a coalition between the

Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...

and Liberal parties that alternated power, the television channel was expropriated on January 2, 1971, and became administered by the State. TV9 Telebogotá changes its name to Tele 9 Corazón two weeks later, on January 16 of the same year. The station changes its name again on March 27, 1972. Its new name became Second Chain, and it began to increase its coverage with the installation of repeater stations at the national level in 1974. In 1979, due to the arrival of the televisión color to Colombia, temporarily changed its name to ''Segunda Cadena Color'', and again in 1984 as ''Cadena Dos''. Finally, in 1992 it changed its name to ''Channel A''. This latest name change was made to encourage competition with its sister channel

Cadena Uno Cadena is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Ana Lilia Garza Cadena (born 1970), Mexican politician *Carlos Cadena (1917–2001), Mexican American lawyer, civil rights activist and judge *Carlos Cadena Gaitan (born 1983), journ ...

, because since then the

programmer A computer programmer, sometimes referred to as a software developer, a software engineer, a programmer or a coder, is a person who creates computer programs — often for larger computer software. A programmer is someone who writes/creates ...

s had spaces on only one channel; Previously, the

s were assigned spaces indistinctly in both channels. Until 1998, together with Channel 1 and Señal Colombia, they were the only television stations in the country with national coverage. However, the entry into operation of the private channels Caracol and RCN and the economic crisis at the beginning of the

2000 File:2000 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Protests against Bush v. Gore after the 2000 United States presidential election; Heads of state meet for the Millennium Summit; The International Space Station in its infant form as seen from ...

decade left Canal A and the Canal Uno without

s, who declared bankruptcy or became production companies. In 2003, RTI Televisión, the only remaining programmer on Channel A, moved to Channel One, thanks to a rescue plan for programmers in crisis, approved by the Comisión Nacional de Televisión on June 19 of the aforementioned year. After several months of broadcasting only the spaces of the state programming Audiovisuales, on February 2, 2004, Canal A definitively closed its transmissions as a commercial public television channel, changing its name to Señal Colombia Institucional, with a political focus in its programming.

References

External links

RTVC
(successor of Inravisión, its operator) Television networks in Colombia Television channels and stations established in 1972 Television stations in Colombia Television channels and stations disestablished in 2004 {{Colombia-tv-stub

History

See also

References

External links