Camp Curtis Guild
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Camp Curtis Guild is a Massachusetts Army National Guard camp located in the towns of Reading, Lynnfield, and Wakefield, Massachusetts. It is named after former Massachusetts governor Curtis Guild, Jr. During World War II the camp was one of the embarkation camps under the command of the Boston Port of Embarkation.


History

During
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, the site was leased from the Bay State Rifle Association by the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
. The area then became known as Camp Plunkett and wooden barracks and mess halls were erected on the site. After the war, the land was returned to the association. In 1926, the land was purchased by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts at a cost of $65 million, (approximately dollars). On March 1 of that year, Governor Alvin T. Fuller named the camp in honor of the former governor Curtis Guild, Jr. β€œin consideration of ispublic service and intimate connection with the military forces of the state and nation.” During the time period between 1933 and 1936, a
Works Progress Administration The Works Progress Administration (WPA; from 1935 to 1939, then known as the Work Projects Administration from 1939 to 1943) was an American New Deal agency that employed millions of jobseekers (mostly men who were not formally educated) to car ...
camp was operated by the state on the site. Several wood-frame buildings were also erected on the site during this time. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the camp was operated as a staging area by the First Service Command under the command of and for the Boston Port of Embarkation. The camp was also utilized by the
United States Coast Guard The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and Admiralty law, law enforcement military branch, service branch of the armed forces of the United States. It is one of the country's eight Uniformed services ...
, as well for training. In 1992, the army conducted a
Lyme Disease Lyme disease, also known as Lyme borreliosis, is a tick-borne disease caused by species of ''Borrelia'' bacteria, Disease vector, transmitted by blood-feeding ticks in the genus ''Ixodes''. It is the most common disease spread by ticks in th ...
Risk Assessment and noted that the disease was present in ticks at the facility, as well as the presence of human Lyme disease cases in the surrounding area. In 1968 the site was selected to host the Boston-area Sentinel ABM, but fierce public opposition led to the project being put on hold, and then canceled in favor of the Safeguard Program, which was located far from urban areas. In November 1976, the rock band KISS rented out an area of the facility in Reading to rehearse for their upcoming "Winter Tour 76/77" for the album Rock and Roll Over. While there, the band filmed three music videos for the Don Kirshner Rock Concert television show. The videos would air in May 1977. In 1998, the outdoor firing facility was closed after a stray bullet nearly struck a Lynnfield mother and her toddler. Between 1967 and 1998, nineteen stray bullets were found in the abutting neighborhood. Prior to the closing of the range, police departments from the surrounding area used the outdoor range for training. The incident resulted in the building of an indoor range at the facility.


Training Facilities

The facility contains fifteen training areas, two bivouac sites for company-sized elements, a land navigation site, a recovery training site, an engineer dig training site, a helipad, and an Engagement Skills Trainer. Ten miles of unmaintained roads are also present on the site to help with training for wheeled and tracked vehicles.


Tenants

A list of tenants that operate at the facility: * 151st Regional Support Group * Field Maintenance Facility #4 * 272nd Chemical Company * 972nd Military Police Company * 188th Engineer Detachment * Camp Curtis Guild Composite Squadron MA-072
Civil Air Patrol Civil Air Patrol (CAP) is a Congressional charter, congressionally chartered, federally supported Nonprofit corporation, non-profit corporation that serves as the official civilian auxiliaries, auxiliary of the United States Air Force (USAF). CA ...
* MA NG Family Program


See also

* Camp Guild - WWI training camp in Boxford named for the same person * List of military installations in Massachusetts


References


External links


Official website

Flickr images of Camp Curtis Guild

Documentation of rifle training at the camp during World War I
{{Lynnfield, Massachusetts Military installations in Massachusetts Buildings and structures in Reading, Massachusetts Buildings and structures in Wakefield, Massachusetts Installations of the United States Army National Guard Works Progress Administration in Massachusetts Buildings and structures in Lynnfield, Massachusetts 1916 establishments in Massachusetts