
Camp Ariel Sharon (, ''Mahane Ariel Sharon''), also called the City of Training Bases (, ''Ir HaBahadim''), is a complex of military bases being built in southern Israel, belonging to the
Israel Defense Forces
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the State of Israel. It consists of three service branches: the Israeli Ground Forces, the Israeli Air Force, and ...
and named after the former Major General and Prime Minister
Ariel Sharon
Ariel Sharon ( ; also known by his diminutive Arik, ; 26 February 192811 January 2014) was an Israeli general and politician who served as the prime minister of Israel from March 2001 until April 2006.
Born in Kfar Malal in Mandatory Palestin ...
. It is a
NIS 50 billion project.
Upon completion, it will be the largest military base in the country, with the ability to house over 10,000 recruits in training. The base is located near
Yeruham
Yeruham () is a local council (Israel), town in the Southern District (Israel), Southern District of Israel, in the Negev desert. It covers , and had a population of in . It is named after the Hebrew Bible, Biblical Jeroham.
Until early 2011 th ...
and next to the
Negev
The Negev ( ; ) or Naqab (), is a desert and semidesert region of southern Israel. The region's largest city and administrative capital is Beersheba (pop. ), in the north. At its southern end is the Gulf of Aqaba and the resort town, resort city ...
Junction of roads
40 and
224.
The base will serve as an umbrella training facility, housing
training bases 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 20 and other training bases, including noncombat
recruit training
Military recruit training, commonly known as basic training or boot camp, refers to the initial instruction of new military personnel. It is a physically and psychologically intensive process, which Resocialization, resocializes its subjects for ...
bases. It will cover a built-up area of
History
The
Planning Directorate
The Planning Directorate (Hebrew: אגף התכנון, Acronym: AGAT) was the central body in the Israel Defense Forces' Israeli General Staff, General Staff whose focus was on strategic and tactical planning, the building of military forces, and ...
of the Israel Defense Forces in 2002 formulated the project as part of a multi-year plan. The cornerstone was laid on December 1, 2003, and the
Israeli cabinet approved the project in April 2007.
The headquarters of the base was inaugurated in November 2014. The Adjutant Corps School will move into the base in February 2015, followed by the Military Police School.
Planning and construction
The View to the Negev
concern, which comprises
Minrav,
Binat and
Electra
Electra, also spelt Elektra (; ; ), is one of the most popular Greek mythology, mythological characters in tragedies.Evans (1970), p. 79 She is the main character in two Greek tragedies, ''Electra (Sophocles play), Electra'' by Sophocles and ''Ele ...
, is building the project and will maintain it for 25 years, at a cost of
NIS 12 billion, under a
private-public partnership.
The architect
Ofer Kolker designed the base overall. Participating architectural firms include Zarhi Architects, Bar Hana Architects and the architect Shlomo Gendler.
The complex is planned to consist of 120 buildings. This includes 31 residential buildings, a dining room and kitchen, a conference hall, a commercial center, 12 schools, 12 technical workshops and logistics centers, 11 electrical substations, and some synagogues.
The City of Training Bases will be largely closed to private vehicles. A
bike share program is being considered for the permanent staff of the base to get around. The base itself will be served by a transportation hub that will replace the existing hub in Camp Natan (
Beersheba
Beersheba ( / ; ), officially Be'er-Sheva, is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel. Often referred to as the "Capital of the Negev", it is the centre of the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in Israel, the eighth-most p ...
), and later by a railway line.
Environmental planning
The planning was made around the Sekher Stream which passes through the base. A hill was created from the excess earth dug up during construction. Thousands of trees and over 100,000 plants will be planted throughout the base. According to landscape architect Izzy Blanc, The base will largely resemble an urban park. The water used to water the plants will be
reclaimed water
Water reclamation is the process of converting Sewage, municipal wastewater or sewage and Industrial wastewater treatment, industrial wastewater into water that can be reused for a variety of purposes. It is also called wastewater reuse, water re ...
.
Each building on the campus will have an energy usage meter, and planners hope this will encourage conservation among soldiers.
Bases and facilities
The City of Training Bases will house the following military bases:
* The School for Logistics (Bahad 6), moving from Camp Yigael Yadin (
Tzrifin
Tzrifin () is an area in Gush Dan (Dan Region) in central Israel, located on the eastern side of Rishon LeZion and including parts of Be'er Ya'akov. The area proper is defined as an 'area without jurisdiction' between the two cities.
Nearly the ...
)
* The School for Telecommunications (Bahad 7), moving from Tzrifin
* The School for Medicine (Bahad 10), moving from Tzrifin
* The Adjutant Corps School (Bahad 11), moving from Tzrifin
* The Military Police School (Bahad 13), moving from Camp Mota Gur
* The Ordnance Corps School (Bahad 20), moving from Tzrifin
* The Education Corps School, moving from Camp Sha'arei Avraham
* The Liaison (
COGAT) School
* A recruit training base that will replace Camp Dotan ("Camp 80") and Batar Nitzanim
The hill made from the excess earth will contain a monument to the late Israeli general and prime minister
Ariel Sharon
Ariel Sharon ( ; also known by his diminutive Arik, ; 26 February 192811 January 2014) was an Israeli general and politician who served as the prime minister of Israel from March 2001 until April 2006.
Born in Kfar Malal in Mandatory Palestin ...
.
Structure and command
Below is a list of commanders for the base:
Impact
The base, one of the biggest in Israel, is expected to create many jobs in the remote area where it is being built, especially in
Yeruham
Yeruham () is a local council (Israel), town in the Southern District (Israel), Southern District of Israel, in the Negev desert. It covers , and had a population of in . It is named after the Hebrew Bible, Biblical Jeroham.
Until early 2011 th ...
.
References
External links
*
{{coord, 31.0600, N, 34.8461, E, source:wikidata, display=title
Military installations of Israel
Southern District (Israel)
Ariel Sharon