Camillo Pacetti (
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus ( legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
, 2 May 1758 -
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
, 16 July 1826) was an Italian sculptor. He was the brother of
Vincenzo Pacetti, another sculptor.
A student of the
Accademia di San Luca
The Accademia di San Luca (the "Academy of Saint Luke") is an Italian academy of artists in Rome. The establishment of the Accademia de i Pittori e Scultori di Roma was approved by papal brief in 1577, and in 1593 Federico Zuccari became its f ...
, he later worked in various churches in Rome and Milan. In 1804, on
Antonio Canova
Antonio Canova (; 1 November 1757 – 13 October 1822) was an Italian Neoclassical sculptor, famous for his marble sculptures. Often regarded as the greatest of the Neoclassical artists,. his sculpture was inspired by the Baroque and the c ...
's recommendation, he was offered the role of chair of the
Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera in Milan, to succeed
Giuseppe Franchi. Besides this teaching engagement, Pacetti accepted also public commissions, such as the statue of the New Law for the facade of the
Duomo and reliefs for the
Arco della Pace
Porta Sempione ("Simplon Gate") is a city gate of Milan, Italy. The name is used both to refer to the gate proper and to the surrounding district (''quartiere''), a part of the Zone 1 of Milan, Zone 1 division (the historic city centre), including ...
at Milan (the arch planned by
Luigi Cagnola and also featuring sculpture by
Luigi Canonica). His subject matter ranged from portraits to mythological and allegorical scenes.
He was engaged by
Josiah Wedgwood
Josiah Wedgwood (12 July 1730 – 3 January 1795) was an English potter, entrepreneur and abolitionist. Founding the Wedgwood company in 1759, he developed improved pottery bodies by systematic experimentation, and was the leader in the indus ...
in Rome from 1787/88 under the supervision of
John Flaxman
John Flaxman (6 July 1755 – 7 December 1826) was a British sculptor
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dim ...
, to model six tablets illustrating the life of
Achilles
In Greek mythology, Achilles ( ) or Achilleus ( grc-gre, Ἀχιλλεύς) was a hero of the Trojan War, the greatest of all the Greek warriors, and the central character of Homer's '' Iliad''. He was the son of the Nereid Thetis and Pe ...
. A pen and wash drawing by Pacetti of Achilles on the back of Centaur hunting a Lion is in the
Wedgwood Museum,
Barlaston - it is copied from a similar image on a classical marble, the
Luna Disc of c. 800-400 BC in the
Capitoline Museum, substituting that work's female centaur for
Chiron
In Greek mythology, Chiron ( ; also Cheiron or Kheiron; ) was held to be the superlative centaur amongst his brethren since he was called the "wisest and justest of all the centaurs".
Biography
Chiron was notable throughout Greek mythology ...
.
He completed a ''Minerva'' for the Brera.
Some of his notable students were
Abbondio Sangiorgio and .
References
18th-century Italian sculptors
Italian male sculptors
19th-century Italian sculptors
1758 births
1826 deaths
Academic staff of Brera Academy
19th-century Italian male artists
18th-century Italian male artists
{{Italy-sculptor-stub