Cambridge And St Ives Branch Line
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The Cambridge and St Ives branch (as it is named on New Popular Editions
Ordnance Survey The Ordnance Survey (OS) is the national mapping agency for Great Britain. The agency's name indicates its original military purpose (see Artillery, ordnance and surveying), which was to map Scotland in the wake of the Jacobite rising of ...
maps) was a railway built by the ''Wisbech, St Ives & Cambridge Junction Railway'' in the late 1840s. The railway ran from
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
in the south, through Fenland countryside to the market town of St Ives; more specifically, the line ran from ''Chesterton Junction'', where it met the present-day Fen line north of the
River Cam The River Cam () is the main river flowing through Cambridge in eastern England. After leaving Cambridge, it flows north and east before joining the River Great Ouse to the south of Ely, Cambridgeshire, Ely, at Pope's Corner. The total distanc ...
. Passenger services along the line managed to survive the Beeching Axe, but with
British Rail British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Comm ...
citing heavy losses the final passenger service ran between St Ives and Cambridge on 5 October 1970. Despite campaigns to reopen the service during the 1970s, the only subsequent rail traffic on the line was a freight service to Chivers in
Histon Histon is a village and civil parish in the South Cambridgeshire district, in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is immediately north of Cambridge – and is separated from the city – by the A14 road (England), A14 road which runs eas ...
which ran until 1983 and a contract to ferry sand from ARC at Fen Drayton which continued until May 1992. The railway now forms the alignment of the northern section of the
Cambridgeshire Guided Busway The Cambridgeshire Guided Busway is a guided busway and Bus rapid transit that connects Cambridge, Huntingdon and St Ives, Cambridgeshire, St Ives in Cambridgeshire, England. It has the longest guided busway in the world, surpassing the O-Bahn B ...
, a bus rapid transit scheme.


Stations

''Stations listed northwest to south, in the 'up' direction'' * St. Ivesopened 17 August 1847, closed 5 October 1970. * opened 17 August 1847, closed 5 October 1970. * (or Longstanton)opened 17 August 1847, closed 5 October 1970. * opened 17 August 1847, closed 5 October 1970. * opened 17 August 1847, closed 5 October 1970. * opened 19 January 1850, closed October 1850. * opened 30 July 1845.


What remains

On its 2011 opening, the Cambridgeshire Guided Busway route absorbed the majority of the old railway between St Ives and the point at which the bus joined public roads at Milton Road. The remaining section between the former level crossing over Milton Road and the Fen line was converted to an extension to the Guided Busway in 2015 to join it to the planned
Cambridge North railway station Cambridge North railway station is a railway station located in northern Cambridge, immediately adjacent to the suburb of Chesterton, Cambridge, Chesterton, close to Cambridge Science Park. The station is on the Fen Line, which runs from Cambr ...
.


References


Further reading


Disused Stations
Subterranea Britannica
The Busway
Cambridgeshire County Council
CAST.IRON
a pressure group committed to reopening the railway
Photos of The Cambridge to St Ives Branch
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cambridge and St Ives branch Closed railway lines in the East of England Rail transport in Cambridgeshire Rail transport in Cambridge