
Calthwaite Hall, near
Penrith in
Cumbria, England, is a house of historical significance and is
Grade II listed
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
on the
National Heritage List for England. It was built in 1837 for Thomas Dixon Esq and was the home of many notable people for the next 150 years. It is now a venue for weddings and other special events and also provides accommodation.
Early residents

Thomas Dixon (1799–1846) built Calthwaite Hall in 1837. His father, also called Thomas Dixon, had bought the Calthwaite estate in 1791 from the Duke of Devonshire. It seems that there was a house here at this time which was altered by Thomas’s father, as a book written in 1811 refers to "Calthwaite Hall, the improved mansion of Thomas Dixon".
Thomas was a solicitor who had a business in
Carlisle
Carlisle ( , ; from xcb, Caer Luel) is a city that lies within the Northern England, Northern English county of Cumbria, south of the Anglo-Scottish border, Scottish border at the confluence of the rivers River Eden, Cumbria, Eden, River C ...
. In 1830 he married Mary Jane Parker, who was the daughter of Christopher Parker, a wealthy landowner who owned Petteril Green. When he built the new Calthwaite Hall in 1837, he employed the famous landscaper
William Sawrey Gilpin
William Sawrey Gilpin (4 October 1762 – 4 April 1843) was an English artist and drawing master, and in later life a landscape designer.
Biography
Gilpin was born at Scaleby Castle, Cumbria on 4 October 1762, the son of the animal painter Sa ...
to lay out the gardens. A description of the property was contained in a directory of 1847. It stated:
Thomas sold the hall in 1843. It was bought by William Hammond Ambler from
Bishop Auckland. He sold it in 1848.
It was in the occupation of a series of tenants until the 1880s, when it was bought by Joseph Harris.
Later residents
Joseph Harris (1859–1946) bought Calthwaite Hall in about 1885. He is shown in the 1891 Census living there with some of his family and a butler, cook, maid, two housemaids and a kitchen maid. He was born in 1859 in
Greysouthen
Greysouthen ( ) is a village and civil parish between the towns of Workington and Cockermouth, in Cumbria, North West England, historically part of Cumberland, near the Lake District National Park. The village has an historic association wi ...
,
Cumbria. He was part of a wealthy family who were long established land and colliery owners in this area. He went to school at Aldin House, Slough. In 1895 he was the High Sheriff of Cumberland.
He married Hope Knowles (1873–1947) in 1896, and the couple had three children. In 1901 he commissioned the famous architect Sir
Robert Lorimer
Sir Robert Stodart Lorimer, KBE (4 November 1864 – 13 September 1929) was a prolific Scottish architect and furniture designer noted for his sensitive restorations of historic houses and castles, for new work in Scots Baronial and Goth ...
to build Brackenburgh. The 1901 Census lists Lorimer as a visitor at Calthwaite Hall. Brackenburgh was completed in about 1903, and the family moved there and rented Calthwaite Hall to various tenants. One of the first was
Viscount Morpeth
Earl of Carlisle is a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of England.
History
The first creation came in 1322, when Andrew Harclay, 1st Baron Harclay, was made Earl of Carlisle. He had already been summoned to Parliame ...
.
Viscount Morpeth, whose full name was Charles James Stanley Howard and later became the 10th
Earl of Carlisle
Earl of Carlisle is a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of England.
History
The first creation came in 1322, when Andrew Harclay, 1st Baron Harclay, was made Earl of Carlisle. He had already been summoned to Parliame ...
(1867–1912), rented Calthwaite Hall in about 1905 as his country residence. Charles was born in 1867 in
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
. His father, George James Howard, owned
Castle Howard
Castle Howard is a stately home in North Yorkshire, England, within the civil parish of Henderskelfe, located north of York. It is a private residence and has been the home of the Carlisle branch of the Howard family for more than 300 years. ...
and
Naworth Castle
Naworth Castle, also known or recorded in historical documents as "Naward", is a castle in Cumbria, England, near the town of Brampton. It is adjacent to the A69, about east of Brampton. It is on the opposite side of the River Irthing to, and ...
. He went to Oxford University and obtained a BA in 1889. In 1894 he married Rhoda L’Estrange, and the couple had four children. He fought in the Boer War and was a Member of Parliament. He inherited his father’s title in 1911.
After the Howard family left, Hubert Lawrence (1859–1939) was the tenant for many years. He was a wealthy East India Merchant who married late in life at the age of 53. He was interested in sporting and social activities.
[''Liverpool Daily Post'', Thursday, 15 June 1939, p. 11.] He lived at Calthwaite Hall with his wife Mary until his death in 1939.
In about 1950 the Pattinsons became residents of Calthwaite Hall, remaining there for many years until recently, when it became wedding venue and accommodation facility.
References
External links
Calthwaite Hall website
{{coord, 54.75443, -2.82586, format=dms, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title
Hotels in Cumbria
Grade II listed buildings in Cumbria
Eden District
Inglewood Forest