''Calonarius'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
fungi
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified ...
in the family
Cortinariaceae
The Cortinariaceae are a large family of gilled mushrooms found worldwide, containing over 2100 species. The family takes its name from its largest genus, the varied species of the genus ''Cortinarius''. Many genera formerly in the Cortinariacea ...
.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''
Cortinarius
''Cortinarius'' is a globally distributed genus of mushrooms in the family Cortinariaceae. It is suspected to be the largest genus of agarics, containing over 2,000 widespread species. A common feature among all species in the genus ''Cortinari ...
'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''
Aureonarius
''Aureonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic da ...
'', ''
Austrocortinarius
''Austrocortinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on geno ...
'', ''Calonarius'', ''
Cystinarius
''Cystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
'', ''
Hygronarius
''Hygronarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
'', ''
Mystinarius
''Mystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
'', ''
Phlegmacium
''Phlegmacium'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 1877 by the German mycologist Friedrich Otto Wünsche based on the earlier 1821 classification of the ''Agaricus'' tribe ''Phlegmacium'' by t ...
'', ''
Thaxterogaster
''Thaxterogaster'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 1951 by the German mycologist Rolf Singer to contain the novel species ''Thaxterogaster magellanicum'' and ''Thaxterogaster violaceum.' ...
'' and ''
Volvanarius
''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...
''.
The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications:
* ''Calonarius'' subgenus Calonarius includes the sections: ''Calonarius'', ''Humolentes'' and ''Rufoolivacei''.
* ''Calonarius'' subgenus Calochroi includes the sections: ''Calochroi'', ''Nymphicolores'', ''Platypode''s and ''Sodagniti.''
* ''Calonarius'' subgenus Fulvi includes the sections: ''Fulvi'', ''Atrovirentes'', ''Aureopulverulenti'', ''Dibaphi'' and ''Splendentes.''
Etymology
The name ''Calonarius'' derives from the combination of the genus name ''Cortinarius'' and the section name ''Calochroi'' in which these species were placed prior to the reclassification.
Species
As of January 2023,
Species Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names ( scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of ...
accepted 133 species of ''Calonarius''.
# ''
Calonarius adonis''
(Bojantchev & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius albertii
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Dima, Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius albidolilacinus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Ammirati, Bojantchev, Beug, Liimat., Niskanen & Garnica) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius alcalinophilus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius alnobetulae
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Kühner) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius amabilis
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Bojantchev, Ammirati & Pastorino) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius amnicola
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius anaunianus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Fellin & R.J. Ferrari) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius anetholens
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Ammirati, Garnica, Bojantchev, Beug, Liimat. & Niskanen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius arcuatorum
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius arenicola
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius atrovirens
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Kalchbr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aureocalceolatus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(M.M. Moser & Peintner) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aureofulvus
''Calonarius aureofulvus'' is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
It was described by Austrian mycologist Meinhard Michael Moser in 1952 who classified it as ''Cortinarius aureofulvus'' and then reclassified it as ''P ...
''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aureopulverulentus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aurora
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(M.M. Moser & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius barbaricus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius barbarorum
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Bidaud, Moënne-Locc. & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius bigelowii
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Thiers & A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius cacodes
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(M.M. Moser & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caesiocinctus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Kühner) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caesiolatens
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''
(Rob. Henry ex Bidaud & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius callochrous
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Pers.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius calojanthinus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(M.M. Moser & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caroviolaceus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(P.D. Orton) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caryae
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and ...
''
(Lebeuf, A. Paul, J. Landry & Y. Lamoureux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''