''Calonarius'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
in the family
Cortinariaceae
The Cortinariaceae are a large family of gilled mushrooms found worldwide, containing over 3200 species. The family takes its name from its largest genus, the varied species of the genus ''Cortinarius''. Many genera formerly in the Cortinariaceae ...
.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''
Cortinarius
''Cortinarius'' is a globally distributed genus of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. Its members are commonly known by the names cortinar and webcap. It is suspected to be the largest genus of agarics, containing over 2,000 widespread species ...
'', was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''
Aureonarius'', ''
Austrocortinarius'', ''Calonarius'', ''
Cystinarius'', ''
Hygronarius
''Hygronarius'' is a genus of fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms ...
'', ''
Mystinarius
''Mystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data a ...
'', ''
Phlegmacium
''Phlegmacium'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 1877 by the German mycologist Friedrich Otto Wünsche based on the earlier 1821 classification of the ''Agaricus'' tribe ''Phlegmacium'' by ...
'', ''
Thaxterogaster
''Thaxterogaster'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 1951 by the German mycologist Rolf Singer to contain the novel species ''Thaxterogaster magellanicum'' and ''Thaxterogaster violaceum.'' ...
'' and ''
Volvanarius
''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data ...
''.
The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications:
* ''Calonarius'' subgenus ''Calonarius'' includes the sections: ''Calonarius'', ''Humolentes'' and ''Rufoolivacei''.
* ''Calonarius'' subgenus ''Calochroi'' includes the sections: ''Calochroi'', ''Nymphicolores'', ''Platypode''s and ''Sodagniti.''
* ''Calonarius'' subgenus ''Fulvi'' includes the sections: ''Fulvi'', ''Atrovirentes'', ''Aureopulverulenti'', ''Dibaphi'' and ''Splendentes.''
Etymology
The name ''Calonarius'' derives from the combination of the genus name ''Cortinarius'' and the section name ''Calochroi'' in which these species were placed prior to the reclassification.
Species
As of January 2023,
Species Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partn ...
accepted 133 species of ''Calonarius''.
# ''
Calonarius adonis''
(Bojantchev & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius albertii''
(Dima, Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius albidolilacinus''
(Ammirati, Bojantchev, Beug, Liimat., Niskanen & Garnica) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius alcalinophilus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius alnobetulae
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Kühner) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius amabilis
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Bojantchev, Ammirati & Pastorino) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius amnicola
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius anaunianus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Fellin & R.J. Ferrari) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius anetholens
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Ammirati, Garnica, Bojantchev, Beug, Liimat. & Niskanen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius arcuatorum
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius arenicola
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius atrovirens
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Kalchbr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aureocalceolatus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(M.M. Moser & Peintner) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aureofulvus''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aureopulverulentus''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius aurora''
(M.M. Moser & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius barbaricus''
(Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius barbarorum''
(Bidaud, Moënne-Locc. & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius bigelowii''
(Thiers & A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius cacodes''
(M.M. Moser & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caesiocinctus''
(Kühner) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caesiolatens''
(Rob. Henry ex Bidaud & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius callochrous''
(Pers.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius calojanthinus''
(M.M. Moser & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caroviolaceus''
(P.D. Orton) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius caryae''
(Lebeuf, A. Paul, J. Landry & Y. Lamoureux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius catharinae''
(Consiglio) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius cedretorum''
(Maire) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius chailluzii''
(Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius cisticola''
(Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius citrinipedes''
(A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius citrinus''
(J.E. Lange ex P.D. Orton) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius claroflavus''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius cobaltinus''
(Kytöv., Liimat. & Niskanen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius coniferarum''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius corrosus''
(Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius cupreorufus''
(Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius dalecarlicus''
(Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius dibaphus''
(Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius elegantiomontanus''
(Garnica & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius elegantio-occidentalis''
occidentalis (Garnica & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius elegantior
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius elegantissimus''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius elotoides''
(M.M. Moser & McKnight) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius elotus''
(Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius evosmus''
(Joachim ex Bidaud & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius flavaurora''
(M.M. Moser & McKnight) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius flavipallens''
(Kytöv., Liimat. & Niskanen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius flavoaurantians''
(Boccardo, Cleric. & Vizzini) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius flavobulbus''
(Ammirati & M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius flavomirus''
Guinberteau, Armada & Bellanger (2022)
# ''
Calonarius flavovirens
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius frondosophilus''
(Bidaud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius fulvoarcuatorum''
(Garnica & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius fulvocitrinus''
(Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius fulvoincarnatus''
(Joachim ex Bidaud, Moënne-Locc. & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius glaucescens''
(Jul. Schäff.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius glaucoelotus''
(Brandrud, Dima, Krisai, Ballarà & Peintner) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius haasii''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius hildegardiae''
(Schmidt-Stohn, Brandrud & Dima) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius humolens''
(Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius insignibulbus''
(Bidaud & Moënne-Locc.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius intricatus''
(Bojantchev, Ammirati & N. Siegel) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius ionochlorus''
(Maire) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius jardinensis''
(Garnica, Ammirati & Halling) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius juxtadibaphus''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius kristiniae''
(Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius laberiae''
(Münzmay, B. Oertel & Saar) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius langeorum''
(Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius lavandulochlorus''
(Eyssart.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius lentus''
(Boccardo, Cleric., Dovana & Vizzini) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius lilacinovelatus''
(Reumaux & Ramm) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius lilaciotinctus''
(Garnica & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius luteicolor''
(Ammirati, Bojantchev, Niskanen & Liimat.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius luteolus''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius mariekristinae''
(Brandrud & Dima) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius meinhardii''
(Bon) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius metarius''
(Kauffman) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius mikedavisii''
(Bojantchev) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius molochinus''
(Bidaud & Ramm) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius moseri''
(E. Horak) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius murellensis''
(Cors. Gut., Ballarà, Cadiñanos, Palazón & Mahiques) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius napus''
(Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius natalis''
(D. Antonini & M. Antonini) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius nymphicolor''
(Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius ochraceopallescens''
(Moënne-Locc. & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius odoratus''
(Joguet ex M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius odorifer''
(Britzelm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius olearioides''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius olivaceolamellatus''
(Lebeuf, A. Paul & J. Landry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius oliveopetasatus''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius olympianus''
(A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius osloensis''
(Brandrud, T.S. Jeppesen & Frøslev) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius osmophorus''
(P.D. Orton) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius parasuaveolens''
(Bon & Trescol) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius piceae''
(Frøslev, T.S. Jeppesen & Brandrud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius platypus''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius praetermissus''
(Bergeron ex Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius prasinus''
(Schaeff.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius pseudocisticola''
(Boccardo, Dovana, Dima, L. Albert, Borovička, Mikšík, Saar & Vizzini) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius pseudocupreorufus''
(Niskanen, Liimat. & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius pseudoglaucopus''
(Jul. Schäff. ex M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius pseudoparvus''
(Bidaud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius quercilicis''
(Chevassut & Rob. Henry) Melot (2022)
# ''
Calonarius rapaceoides''
(Bidaud, G. Riousset & Riousset) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius rapaceotomentosus''
(Delaporte & Eyssart.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius rufo-olivaceus''
olivaceus (Pers.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius sancti-felicis''
felicis (Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius sannio''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius saporatus''
(Britzelm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius saxamontanus''
(Fogel) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius selandicus''
(Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius sodagnitus''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius spectabilis''
(M.M. Moser) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius speculum''
(Moënne-Locc.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius splendens''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius splendidior''
(Bidaud) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius splendificus''
(Chevassut & Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius suaveolens''
(Bataille & Joachim) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius subgracilis''
(Moënne-Locc.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius sublilacinopes''
(Bidaud, Moënne-Locc. & Reumaux) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius subpurpureophyllus
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously in then-recent phylogenetic studies contained only the one genus of ''Cortinarius'', was ...
''
(A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius subsulfurinus''
(Ammirati, Dima, Liimat., Niskanen & Garnica) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius sulfurinus''
(Quél.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius typicus''
(Liimat.) Niskanen (2022)
# ''
Calonarius verrucisporus''
(Thiers & A.H. Sm.) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius vesterholtii''
(Frøslev & T.S. Jeppesen) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius violaceipes''
(Bidaud & Consiglio) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius viridicarneus''
(Lebeuf, A. Paul & J. Landry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius viridirubescens''
(M.M. Moser & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius xanthochlorus''
(Rob. Henry) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius xanthodryophilus''
(Bojantchev & R.M. Davis) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
# ''
Calonarius xanthophyllus''
(Cooke) Niskanen & Liimat. (2022)
Notes
References
Agaricales genera
Cortinariaceae
Long stubs with short prose
{{Fungus-stub