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''Callionymus'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
dragonet Dragonets are small Percomorpha, percomorph marine fish of the diverse family Callionymidae (from the Greek language, Greek ''kallis'', "beautiful" and ', "name") found mainly in the tropical waters of the western Indo-Pacific. They are Benthos, ...
s found mostly in the Indian and
Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is bounded by the cont ...
oceans with a few
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
occurring in the
Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions, with an area of about . It covers approximately 17% of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the ...
.


Species

There are currently 110 recognized species in this genus: * '' Callionymus aagilis'' R. Fricke, 1999 (Slow dragonet) * '' Callionymus acutirostris'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Pointed dragonet) * '' Callionymus afilum'' R. Fricke, 2000 (Northern Australian longtail dragonet) * '' Callionymus africanus'' ( Kotthaus, 1977) (African deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus alisae'' R. Fricke, 2016 (Alis dragonet) Fricke, R. (2016): ''Callionymus alisae'', a new species of dragonet from New Ireland, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean (Teleostei: Callionymidae). ''FishTaxa, 1 (1): 55-66.'' * '' Callionymus altipinnis'' R. Fricke, 1981 (High-fin deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus amboina'' Suwardji, 1965 (Ambon darter dragonet) * '' Callionymus annulatus'' M. C. W. Weber, 1913 (Big-head dragonet) * '' Callionymus australis'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Australian dragonet) * '' Callionymus bairdi'' D. S. Jordan, 1888 (Lancer dragonet) * '' Callionymus belcheri'' J. Richardson, 1844 (Belcher's dragonet) * '' Callionymus beniteguri'' D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1900 (White-spotted dragonet) * '' Callionymus bentuviai'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Ben-Tuvia's deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus bifilum'' R. Fricke, 2000 (Northwestern Australian deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus bleekeri'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Bleeker's deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus boucheti'' R. Fricke, 2017 (Bouchet's dragonet) * '' Callionymus brevianalis'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Small ruddertail dragonet) * '' Callionymus caeruleonotatus'' C. H. Gilbert, 1905 (Blue-spotted dragonet) * '' Callionymus carebares'' Alcock, 1890 (Indian deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus colini'' R. Fricke, 1993 (Tiny New Guinea longtail dragonet) * '' Callionymus comptus'' J. E. Randall, 1999 (Ornamented dragonet) * '' Callionymus cooperi'' Regan, 1908 (Cooper's dragonet) * '' Callionymus curvicornis''
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ...
, 1837
(Horn dragonet) * '' Callionymus curvispinis'' R. Fricke & Zaiser, 1993 (Izu ruddertail dragonet) * '' Callionymus decoratus'' ( C. H. Gilbert, 1905) (Decorated dragonet) * '' Callionymus delicatulus''
J. L. B. Smith James Leonard Brierley Smith (26 September 1897 – 8 January 1968) was a South African ichthyology, ichthyologist, organic chemist, and university professor. He was the first to identify a taxidermied fish as a coelacanth, at the time thought t ...
, 1963
(Delicate dragonet) * '' Callionymus doryssus'' ( D. S. Jordan & Fowler, 1903) (Japanese filamentous dragonet) * '' Callionymus draconis'' Nakabo, 1977 (Japanese spiny dragonet) * '' Callionymus enneactis'' Bleeker, 1879 (Mangrove dragonet) * '' Callionymus erythraeus'' E. Ninni, 1934 (Small-head dragonet) * '' Callionymus fasciatus''
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ...
, 1837
(Banded dragonet) * '' Callionymus filamentosus''
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ...
, 1837
(Blotch-fin dragonet) * '' Callionymus flavus'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Yellow ruddertail dragonet) * '' Callionymus fluviatilis'' F. Day, 1876 (River dragonet) * '' Callionymus formosanus'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Taiwanese deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus futuna'' R. Fricke, 1998 (Futuna deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus gardineri'' Regan, 1908 (Long-tail dragonet) * '' Callionymus goodladi'' ( Whitley, 1944) (Goodlad's dragonet) * '' Callionymus grossi'' J. D. Ogilby, 1910 (Gross' dragonet) * '' Callionymus guentheri'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Günther's deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus hainanensis'' S. C. Li, 1966 (Hainan darter dragonet) * '' Callionymus hildae'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Hilde's darter dragonet) * '' Callionymus hindsii'' J. Richardson, 1844 (Hinds' dragonet) * '' Callionymus ikedai'' ( Nakabo, Senou & Aizawa, 1998) (Ryukyu ruddertail dragonet) * '' Callionymus io'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Andaman Sea spiny dragonet) * '' Callionymus izuensis'' R. Fricke & Zaiser, 1993 (Izu dragonet) * '' Callionymus japonicus'' Houttuyn, 1782 (Japanese longtail dragonet) * '' Callionymus kailolae'' R. Fricke, 2000 (Kailola's deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus kanakorum'' R. Fricke, 2006 (Kanakorum dragonet) * '' Callionymus keeleyi'' Fowler, 1941 (Keeley's dragonet) * '' Callionymus koreanus'' ( Nakabo, S. R. Jeon & S. C. Li, 1987) (Korean dragonet) * '' Callionymus kotthausi'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Kotthaus’ deepwater dragonet) * ''
Callionymus leucobranchialis ''Callionymus leucobranchialis'', the Whitegill dragonet, is a species of dragonet found in the Pacific waters around the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic coun ...
'' Fowler, 1941 (White-gill dragonet) * '' Callionymus leucopoecilus'' R. Fricke & C. L. Lee, 1993 (Korean darter dragonet) * '' Callionymus limiceps'' J. D. Ogilby, 1908 (Rough-headed dragonet) * '' Callionymus lunatus''
Temminck Coenraad Jacob Temminck (; 31 March 1778 – 30 January 1858) was a Dutch patrician, zoologist and museum director. Biography Coenraad Jacob Temminck was born on 31 March 1778 in Amsterdam in the Dutch Republic. From his father, Jacob ...
& Schlegel, 1845
(Moon dragonet) * '' Callionymus luridus'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Macclesfield longtail dragonet) * ''
Callionymus lyra The common dragonet (''Callionymus lyra'') is a species of dragonet which is widely distributed in the eastern North Atlantic where it is common near Europe from Norway and Iceland southwards. It is a demersal species that occurs over sand bottom ...
''
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,#Blunt, Blunt (2004), p. 171. was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming o ...
,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the starting point of modern zoologic ...
(Dragonet) * '' Callionymus macclesfieldensis'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Macclesfield dragonet) * '' Callionymus macdonaldi'' J. D. Ogilby, 1911 (Australian darter dragonet) * '' Callionymus maculatus''
Rafinesque Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz (; 22 October 178318 September 1840) was a French early 19th-century polymath born near Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire and self-educated in France. He traveled as a young man in the United States, ult ...
, 1810
( Spotted dragonet) * '' Callionymus madangensis'' R. Fricke, 2014 (Madang dragonet) Fricke, R. (2014): ''Callionymus madangensis'', a new species of dragonet from Papua New Guinea, southwestern Pacific Ocean (Teleostei: Callionymidae). ''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 13: 1-15.'' * '' Callionymus margaretae'' Regan, 1905 (Margaret's dragonet) * '' Callionymus marleyi'' Regan, 1919 (Sand dragonet) * '' Callionymus marquesensis'' R. Fricke, 1989 (Marquesas ruddertail dragonet) * '' Callionymus martinae'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Martina's dragonet) * '' Callionymus mascarenus'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Mauritius dragonet) * '' Callionymus megastomus'' R. Fricke, 1982 (Indian megamouth dragonet) * '' Callionymus melanotopterus'' Bleeker, 1850 (Indonesian flag dragonet) * '' Callionymus meridionalis'' Suwardji, 1965 (White-flag dragonet) * '' Callionymus moretonensis'' C. R. Johnson, 1971 (Queensland dragonet) * '' Callionymus mortenseni'' Suwardji, 1965 (Mortensen's darter dragonet) * '' Callionymus muscatensis'' Regan, 1905 (Muscat dragonet) * '' Callionymus neptunius'' ( Seale, 1910) (Long-tail dragonet) * '' Callionymus obscurus'' R. Fricke, 1989 (Obscure dragonet) * '' Callionymus ochiaii'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Japanese lowfin deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus octostigmatus'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Eight-spot dragonet) * '' Callionymus ogilbyi'' R. Fricke, 2002 (Eastern Australian longtail dragonet) * '' Callionymus omanensis'' R. Fricke, Jawad & Al-Mamry, 2014 (Oman dragonet) Fricke, R., Jawad, L.A. & Al-Mamry, J.M. (2014): ''Callionymus omanensis'', a new species of dragonet from Oman, north-western Indian Ocean (Teleostei: Callionymidae). ''Journal of Fish Biology, 85 (5): 1303–1319.'' * '' Callionymus oxycephalus'' R. Fricke, 1980 (Red Sea spiny dragonet) * '' Callionymus persicus'' Regan, 1905 (Persian dragonet) * '' Callionymus petersi'' R. Fricke, 2016 (Peters's dragonet) Fricke, R. (2016): ''Callionymus petersi'', a new species of dragonet from New Ireland, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean (Teleostei: Callionymidae). ''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 21: 38–57.'' * '' Callionymus planus'' Ochiai, 1955 (Japanese darter dragonet) * '' Callionymus platycephalus'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Flat-head dragonet) * '' Callionymus pleurostictus'' R. Fricke, 1982 (Blue-spotted ruddertail dragonet) * '' Callionymus profundus'' R. Fricke & Golani, 2013 Fricke, R. & Golani, D. (2013): ''Callionymus profundus'' n. sp., a new species of dragonet from the Gulf of Aqaba (Gulf of Eilat), Red Sea (Teleostei: Callionymidae). ''Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 6: 277–285.'' * '' Callionymus pusillus'' Delaroche, 1809 (Sail-fin dragonet) * '' Callionymus regani'' Nakabo, 1979 (Regan's deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus reticulatus''
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ...
, 1837
(Reticulated dragonet) * '' Callionymus risso'' Lesueur, 1814 (Risso's dragonet) * '' Callionymus rivatoni'' R. Fricke, 1993 (New Caledonian longtail dragonet) * '' Callionymus russelli'' C. R. Johnson, 1976 (Russell's dragonet) * '' Callionymus sagitta''
Pallas Pallas may refer to: Astronomy * 2 Pallas asteroid ** Pallas family, a group of asteroids that includes 2 Pallas * Pallas (crater), a crater on Earth's moon Mythology * Pallas (Giant), a son of Uranus and Gaia, killed and flayed by Athena * Pa ...
, 1770
(Arrow dragonet) * '' Callionymus scaber'' McCulloch, 1926 (Lord Howe longtail dragonet) * '' Callionymus scabriceps'' Fowler, 1941 (Jolo dragonet) * '' Callionymus schaapii'' Bleeker, 1852 (Short-snout sand dragonet) * '' Callionymus semeiophor'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Nusa Tenggara deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus sereti'' R. Fricke, 1998 (Séret's dragonet) * '' Callionymus simplicicornis''
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ...
, 1837
(Simple-spined dragonet) * '' Callionymus sokonumeri'' Kamohara, 1936 (Japanese highfin deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus sphinx'' R. Fricke & Heckele, 1984 (Sphinx dragonet) * '' Callionymus stigmatopareius'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Mozambique dragonet) * '' Callionymus sublaevis'' McCulloch, 1926 (Australian filamentous dragonet) * '' Callionymus superbus'' R. Fricke, 1983 (Proud dragonet) * '' Callionymus tenuis'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Tiny dragonet) * '' Callionymus tethys'' R. Fricke, 1993 (Tethys dragonet) * '' Callionymus umbrithorax'' Fowler, 1941 (Philippine darkthroat dragonet) * '' Callionymus valenciennei''
Temminck Coenraad Jacob Temminck (; 31 March 1778 – 30 January 1858) was a Dutch patrician, zoologist and museum director. Biography Coenraad Jacob Temminck was born on 31 March 1778 in Amsterdam in the Dutch Republic. From his father, Jacob ...
& Schlegel, 1845
(Valenciennes’ dragonet) * '' Callionymus whiteheadi'' R. Fricke, 1981 (Whitehead's deepwater dragonet) * '' Callionymus zythros'' R. Fricke, 2000 (Wongat dragonet) * ''
Callionymus vyali ''Callionymus'' is a genus of dragonets found mostly in the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans with a few species occurring in the Atlantic Ocean. Species There are currently 110 recognized species in this genus: * ''Calliony ...
'' Carolin, Bajpai, Maurya & Schwarzhans, 2022 (otolith based fossil species, Burdigalian) means extinct


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2702456 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus Marine fish genera Ray-finned fish genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot