Calinaga Genestieri
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''Calinaga'' is the sole genus of the
monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ...
nymphalid butterfly The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have ...
subfamily Calinaginae. Its species occur in
South Asia South Asia is the southern Subregion#Asia, subregion of Asia that is defined in both geographical and Ethnicity, ethnic-Culture, cultural terms. South Asia, with a population of 2.04 billion, contains a quarter (25%) of the world's populatio ...
and
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
. The evolutionary history of ''Calinaga'' remains a mystery until today. Recent research indicated that the common ancestor of ''Calinaga'' first split in the Eocene in southern China. This was most likely due to a consequence of geological and environmental impacts of the collision of the Indian and Asian subcontinents. Material was copied from this source, which is available under
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License


Classification

*'' Calinaga aborica'' Tytler, 1915 – Abor freak *'' Calinaga buddha''
Moore Moore may refer to: Language * Mooré language, spoken in West Africa People * Moore (surname) ** List of people with surname Moore * Moore Crosthwaite (1907–1989), a British diplomat and ambassador * Moore Disney (1765–1846), a senior ...
, 1857
– freak *'' Calinaga buphonas'' Oberthür, 1920 *'' Calinaga cercyon'' de Nicéville *'' Calinaga davidis'' Oberthür *'' Calinaga funebris'' Oberthür, 1919 *'' Calinaga funeralis'' Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000 *'' Calinaga genestieri'' Oberthür, 1922 *'' Calinaga gautama''
Moore Moore may refer to: Language * Mooré language, spoken in West Africa People * Moore (surname) ** List of people with surname Moore * Moore Crosthwaite (1907–1989), a British diplomat and ambassador * Moore Disney (1765–1846), a senior ...
, 1896
– Sikkim freak *'' Calinaga lhatso'' Oberthür, 1893 *'' Calinaga sudassana'' Melville, 1893


References

*Igarashi, S. & H. Fukuda (2000). ''The Life Histories of Asian Butterflies'' vol. 2. Tokai University Press, Tokyo.
''Calinaginae''
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''


External links


Images representing ''Calinaga''
at
Consortium for the Barcode of Life The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of ...
Fauna of Pakistan Butterflies of Asia Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera {{Nymphalidae-stub