California Proposition 10 (2008)
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California Proposition 10, also known as the California Alternative Fuels Initiative, was an unsuccessful initiated state
statute A statute is a law or formal written enactment of a legislature. Statutes typically declare, command or prohibit something. Statutes are distinguished from court law and unwritten law (also known as common law) in that they are the expressed wil ...
that appeared on the November 2008 ballot in
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. Proposition 10 was funded by Clean Energy Fuels Corp., a corporation owned by
T. Boone Pickens Thomas Boone Pickens Jr. (May 22, 1928 – September 11, 2019) was an American business magnate and financier. Pickens chaired the hedge fund BP Capital Management. He was a well-known takeover operator and corporate raider during the 1980 ...
. Clean Energy Fuels Corp. is the nation's leading operator of natural gas vehicle fueling stations. Proposition 10 was one of two ballot initiatives focusing on alternative fuels that appeared on the November 4, 2008 ballot in California. Both propositions were rejected by voters that day. Proponents believe the proposal would have: *Helped consumers and others purchase certain high fuel economy or
alternative fuel vehicle An alternative fuel vehicle is a motor vehicle that runs on alternative fuel rather than traditional petroleum-based fossil fuels such as gasoline, petrodiesel or liquefied petroleum gas (autogas). The term typically refers to internal combustio ...
s, including natural gas vehicles, and to fund research into alternative fuel technology. *Provided funding for research, development and production of
renewable energy Renewable energy (also called green energy) is energy made from renewable resource, renewable natural resources that are replenished on a human lifetime, human timescale. The most widely used renewable energy types are solar energy, wind pow ...
technology, primarily
solar energy Solar energy is the radiant energy from the Sun's sunlight, light and heat, which can be harnessed using a range of technologies such as solar electricity, solar thermal energy (including solar water heating) and solar architecture. It is a ...
with additional funding for other forms of renewable energy; incentives for purchasing solar and renewable energy technology. *Provided grants to cities for renewable energy projects and to colleges for training in renewable and energy efficiency technologies.


Provisions of the initiative

The initiative authorizes $5 billion in bonds paid from state’s General Fund, allocated approximately as follows: * 58% in cash payments of between $2,000 and $50,000 to purchasers of certain high fuel economy and alternative fuel vehicles; * 20% in incentives for research, development and production of renewable energy technology; * 11% in incentives for research and development of alternative fuel vehicle technology; * 5% in incentives for purchase of renewable energy technology; * 4% in grants to eight cities for education about these technologies; and * 3% in grants to colleges to train students in these technologies.


Estimate of fiscal impact

According to the government's fiscal analysis office, the initiative would entail: * State costs of about $9.8 billion over 30 years to pay both the principal ($5 billion) and interest ($4.8 billion) costs on the bond. * Payments of about $325 million per year. * Increase in state sales tax revenues of an unknown amount, potentially totaling in the tens of millions of dollars, over the period from 2009 to beyond 2018. * Increase in local sales tax and VLF revenues of an unknown amount, potentially totaling in the tens of millions of dollars, over the period from 2009 to about 2018-19. * Potential state costs of up to about $10 million annually, through about 2018 -19, for state agency administrative costs not funded by the measure.


Supporters

*T. Boone Pickens *Allison Hart, Mitzi Dudley and Thomas Daly filed the initial ballot language.


Funding and Boone Pickens

Reports filed through December 31, 2008 listed four major donors to the initiative: * Clean Energy Fuels Corp. donated $18,647,250. Clean Energy Fuels Corp. is owned by T. Boone Pickens. *
Chesapeake Energy Expand Energy Corporation, headquartered in Oklahoma City, is the largest independent natural gas producer in the U.S. based on net daily production. The company operates in the Appalachian Basin of the Marcellus Formation in Pennsylvania and ...
contributed $3,000,000. *
Aubrey McClendon Aubrey Kerr McClendon (July 14, 1959 – March 2, 2016) was an American businessman primarily engaged in natural gas exploration. He was the co-founder, CEO and chairman of Chesapeake Energy (now Expand Energy), and, after being forced from the ...
, $500,000. McClendon lives in Oklahoma and is the co-founder of
Chesapeake Energy Expand Energy Corporation, headquartered in Oklahoma City, is the largest independent natural gas producer in the U.S. based on net daily production. The company operates in the Appalachian Basin of the Marcellus Formation in Pennsylvania and ...
. * Westport Fuel Systems, $250,000. On August 11, it was disclosed that U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is an investor in CEFC., Todd Campbell, Clean Energy's public policy director, in response to criticisms about CLNE sponsoring Prop. 10 because of potential benefits to the company told an Associated Press'' reporter, "I don’t think it’s a given that Clean Energy is going to cash in. I wish it were that simple."


Arguments in favor of Prop. 10

The main arguments offered in favor of Prop. 10 are: * The funding it provides will allow the generation of electricity from renewable sources, and provide consumer rebates for the purchase or lease of "clean alternative fuel vehicles". * The funding will allow the replacement of older polluting diesel trucks with clean alternative fuel trucks and provide for research into alternative fuels. * Will reduce dependence on foreign fuel and stop US dollars from going to hostile foreign governments. * The diesel trucks that would be replaced produce dangerous pollution. * Significant improvement in California Air quality, reduction of Air Pollution. * Alternatives to high-priced gasoline are important.


Path to the ballot

Prop. 10 was qualified for the ballot through a petition drive conducted by Progressive Campaigns, Inc., at a cost of $2,418,178 and Forde and Mollrich, which was paid $660,084 for signatures. The total signature cost was $3,078,263.


Opponents


Opposed by

* An official opposition group called "No on Proposition 10, Californians Against the $10 Billion Lemon, Sponsored by the
Consumer Federation of California The Consumer Federation of California (CFC) is a nonprofit consumer advocacy organization founded in 1960. CFC campaigns for state and federal laws and appears at the California state legislature in support of consumer-focused regulations. The Con ...
", registered with the
California Secretary of State The secretary of state of California is the chief clerk of the U.S. state of California, overseeing a department of 500 people. The Secretary of state (U.S. state government), secretary of state is elected for four year terms, like the state's o ...
. The organization raised approximately $171,000, primarily from labor unions. *
Consumer Federation of California The Consumer Federation of California (CFC) is a nonprofit consumer advocacy organization founded in 1960. CFC campaigns for state and federal laws and appears at the California state legislature in support of consumer-focused regulations. The Con ...
Executive Director Richard Holober managed the No on Proposition 10 campaign. The No on Proposition 10 campaign won endorsements from every major labor, consumer, taxpayer, business and environmental organization in California, including the
California Labor Federation The California Labor Federation is a federation of labor unions in the U.S. state of California. It is an affiliate of the AFL–CIO. Founded in 1901 as the California State Federation of Labor, the CLF has grown to encompass over 1,300 unions ...
, the
Sierra Club The Sierra Club is an American environmental organization with chapters in all 50 U.S. states, Washington, D.C., Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico. The club was founded in 1892, in San Francisco, by preservationist John Muir. A product of the Pro ...
, The
Natural Resources Defense Council The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) is a United States–based 501(c)(3) non-profit international environmental advocacy group, with its headquarters in New York City and offices in Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicag ...
, the
Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association The Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association is a California-based nonprofit lobbying and policy organization that advocates for Proposition 13 and Proposition 218. Officially nonpartisan, the organization also advocates against raising taxes in Cali ...
, the California Taxpayers Association, the California Democratic Party, and the
California Chamber of Commerce The California Chamber of Commerce (CalChamber) is a broad-based business advocacy group in California, United States, originating as the California State Board of Trade in 1890. Its membership includes large and small firms from every industry, ...
. * Forty daily newspapers wrote editorials against Proposition 10.


Arguments against Prop. 10

* Would require taking $10 billion out of the state's general fund over a 30-year period. * There are relatively few mechanics who know how to fix natural-gas engines and few filling stations offer natural gas.


Newspaper endorsements


Opposed to Prop. 10

The ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' editorialized against Prop. 10 on September 19, saying, "Spending bond money on something as intangible as privately owned vehicles is a terrible idea" The ''Santa Monica Mirror'' said, "Self-serving Prop. 10 sounds good, should lose". The ''
San Francisco Chronicle The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and M. H. de Young, Michael H. ...
'' is opposed, writing, "The chief backer and bill payer for the measure is T. Boone Pickens, the folksy Texas oilman and apostle for energy independence who founded a firm that just happens to supply natural gas for cars and trucks".''San Francisco Chronicle'', "Why Proposition 10 is a boondoggle", September 25, 2008
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Results


References


Further reading


Opinion: Proposition 10 fights global warming

2 energy propositions flawed, critics say
San Francisco Chronicle.

, by Judy Dugan.

, Sacramento Bee, September 15, 2008.
Why should we vote for Prop 10?

Prop 10: Fueling a cleaner California


External links


Facts on Prop 10
official website supporting Prop. 10.
No on 10 Website - A project of the Consumer Federation of California



Full text of the initiative

Signature count pending


Los Angeles Times, June 6, 2008

{{CA2008elections 10 Initiatives in the United States