The California Nurses Association/National Nurses Organizing Committee (CNA/NNOC), an affiliate of
National Nurses United, is a labor union and professional association of registered nurses in the United States. Since 2018, CNA/NNOC has been led by Executive Director
Bonnie Castillo, RN.
Policies and activities
COVID-19 pandemic
California has the only legislatively mandated nurse-to-patient ratios in the country.
In December 2020, during the fall/winter
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
surge, governor
Gavin Newsom
Gavin Christopher Newsom ( ; born October 10, 1967) is an American politician and businessman serving since 2019 as the 40th governor of California. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served from 2011 to 201 ...
gave all hospitals a temporary waiver from those mandates, which allowed hospitals, for example, to have
ICU nurses care for three patients rather than two.
The union protested against these waivers, saying that the staffing shortages are the fault of the hospitals, who should have anticipated the surge of cases and increased staff ahead of time. The union also stated that they felt that this temporary measure would not be temporary, but that the pandemic would be used as a reason to permanently revoke the staffing ratio requirements. The expedited waivers ended February 2021, and the union claimed victory.
Public profile
A California
Field Poll in April 2008 found that CNA has the highest favorable rating among all groups, politicians, and institutions involved in public policy debates over health care reform in the state.
On May 9, 2008, the
Public Broadcasting Service
The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia
Arlington County, or simply Arlington, is a County (United States), county in the ...
television show with
Bill Moyers
Bill Moyers (born Billy Don Moyers; June 5, 1934) is an American journalist and political commentator. Under the Johnson administration he served from 1965 to 1967 as the eleventh White House Press Secretary. He was a director of the Council ...
featured a segment on CNA/NNOC describing a campaign conducted by the organization saying all Americans should be entitled to the same level of care available to Vice President Dick Cheney and members of Congress.
The growing achievements of CNA and NNU received much national attention in 2010. A profile of CNA and DeMoro in ''
Business Week
''Bloomberg Businessweek'', previously known as ''BusinessWeek'' (and before that ''Business Week'' and ''The Business Week''), is an American monthly business magazine published 12 times a year. The magazine debuted in New York City in Septembe ...
'', July 22, 2010, noted, "Under DeMoro, the union threw itself into the broader fight for patients' rights in the face of consolidation in hospital chains and insurers. The NNU simply takes that fight national, says DeMoro." ''
The Washington Post
''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'', November 20, 2010 described "an aggressive strategy by a national nurses union, experts say: Its members are growing in numbers, and they have not been afraid to walk picket lines." The San Francisco Chronicle, in an article headlined, "Nurses union becomes potent political force," November 24, 2010, wrote, "The Oakland-based California Nurses Association has made its mark by delivering some powerful political punches with a combination of entertaining theater and savvy strategizing."
History
The California Nurses Association was formed in 1903 as the California State Nurses Association.
CNA was the first nurses union in the U.S. to win collective bargaining contracts for nurses when
Shirley Carew Titus advocated for agreements with the East Bay Hospital Conference for minimum salaries,
time-and-a-half
Time-and-a-half is payment to a worker (or workers) at 1.5 times their usual hourly rate. It is usually paid as an incentive to work on a particular day (such as Saturday) or as government-mandated compensation for having workers work on particu ...
pay for overtime, shift differentials for night and weekend work, a 40-hour work week, paid holidays, vacations, and sick leave, and employer-paid health insurance.
According to CNA/NNU, in 2004 CNA formed a national affiliate, the National Nurses Organizing Committee (NNOC), which was joined by nurses associations from multiple states over the next several years.
In April 2008, the CNA/NNOC clashed with
SEIU over an agreement between SEIU and Catholic Healthcare Partners of Ohio. CNA/NNOC labeled the election a "sham." SEIU and Catholic Healthcare Partners cancelled the election for 8,000 workers in 9 Ohio hospitals on whether to have SEIU representation. NNOC contends that the agreement fits SEIU's pattern of forging controversial agreements with employers that sacrifice public protections and workplace standards in exchange for more members. The conflict continued until March, 2009, when CNA/NNOC and SEIU announced that the unions would cooperate to organize hospital employees, with nurses joining the nurses union and other hospital staff joining the SEIU.
National Nurses United established
On February 18, 2009, CNA/NNOC announced that it is joining with two other nurses unions, the
Massachusetts Nurses Association and the
United American Nurses, to create a 150,000-member union. The organization is called
National Nurses United and is affiliated with the
AFL–CIO
The American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) is a national trade union center that is the largest federation of unions in the United States. It is made up of 61 national and international unions, together r ...
. Deborah Burger, co-president of CNA/NNOC said that the new group is intended to give registered nurses a national voice and more organizing strength.
On January 3, 2013, the CNA joined forces with the
National Union of Healthcare Workers (NUHW) to form a new union, NUHW-CNA. Part of the motivation regarding the affiliation was the 2013 election for 43.000 Kaiser service and tech workers represented at the time by CNA rival,
SEIU UHW. Despite CNA support, SEIU UHW won the election and the partnership between CNA and NUHW eventually ended.
Executive Directors
:1942:
Shirley Carew Titus
:1956: Marian Alford
:1966: A. Lionne Conta
:1970s: Barbara Nichols
:1992:
RoseAnn DeMoro
See also
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List of nursing organizations
A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...
*
National health insurance
National health insurance (NHI), sometimes called statutory health insurance (SHI), is a system of health insurance that insures a national population against the costs of health care. It may be administered by the public sector, the private sector ...
*
Single-payer health care
Single-payer healthcare is a type of universal healthcare, in which the costs of essential healthcare for all residents are covered by a single public system (hence "single-payer"). Single-payer systems may contract for healthcare services from pr ...
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Universal health care
Universal health care (also called universal health coverage, universal coverage, or universal care) is a health care system in which all residents of a particular country or region are assured access to health care. It is generally organized a ...
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:California Nurses Association National Nurses Organizing Committee
National Nurses United
AFL-CIO
Trade unions in California
1903 establishments in California
Healthcare reform advocacy groups in the United States
Statewide trade unions in the United States
Trade unions established in 1903
Medical and health organizations based in California
Organizations based in Oakland, California