The California African American Museum (CAAM) is a museum located in
Exposition Park,
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
,
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
, United States. The museum focuses on enrichment and education on the cultural heritage and history of African Americans with a focus on California and western United States. Admission is free to all visitors. Their mission statement is "to research, collect, preserve, and interpret for public enrichment the history, art and culture of African Americans with an emphasis on California and the western United States."
CAAM hosts independent and collaborative educational programs both on and off site of lectures, workshops, innovative programs, and hands-on activities that serve public and private school students, museum patrons and community visitors.
History
CAAM was chartered by the State of California in 1977 and first opened in 1981, in temporary quarters at the
California Museum of Science and Industry
The California Science Center (sometimes spelled California ScienCenter) is a state agency and museum located in Exposition Park, Los Angeles, next to the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County and the University of Southern California. Bi ...
(now the nearby
California Science Center
The California Science Center (sometimes spelled California ScienCenter) is a state agency and museum located in Exposition Park, Los Angeles, next to the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County and the University of Southern California. ...
). The museum's first director was arts advocate
Aurelia Brooks, while the first object acquired for CAAM's permanent collection was a magnificent bronze bust of civil rights activist
Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune, created by
Richmond Barthé
James Richmond Barthé, also known as Richmond Barthé (January 28, 1901 – March 5, 1989) was an African-American sculptor associated with the Harlem Renaissance. Barthé is best known for his portrayal of black subjects. The focus of his arti ...
.
In 1984, CAAM moved to its permanent home in
Exposition Park, just south of Downtown Los Angeles. The inaugural exhibition ''The Black Olympians 1904-1984'' was curated by CAAM's History Curator
Lonnie Bunch
Lonnie G. Bunch III (born November 18, 1952) is an American educator and historian. Bunch is the 14th Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, the first African American and first historian to serve as head of the Smithsonian. He has spent ...
, who would subsequently become the founding director of the
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture.
Building
The current CAAM facility was built with state and private funds of around $5 million. African–American architects
Jack Haywood
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* Jack, Alabama, US, an unincorporated community
* Jack, Missouri, US, an unincorporated community
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People and fictional characters
* Jack (given name), a male given name, ...
and
Vince Proby led the design for the museum. The museum building opened to the public during the
Los Angeles Olympic Games in July 1984. A major renovation occurred between 2001 and 2003.
The museum occupies a building. It includes three exhibition galleries, a theater gallery, a sculpture court, a conference center special events room, an archive and research library. Behind the scenes there are administration offices, exhibit design and artifact storage areas.
A 2011 preliminary planning by design firm
Huff and Gooden Architects pegged the cost at $67.3 million for a major expansion and renovation that would nearly triple the size of the museum.
Collection
CAAM exists to research, collect, preserve and interpret for public enrichment, the history, art and culture of African Americans. The museum conserves more than 6,300 objects of art, historical artifacts and memorabilia, and maintains a research library with more than 20,000 books and other reference materials available for limited public use.
The permanent collection includes paintings, photographs, sculpture and artifacts representing the diverse contributions of African Americans. The collection ranges from African art to 19th-century landscape. Along with its permanent collection, CAAM hosts specially mounted exhibitions curated out of its own collection, as well as traveling exhibitions from other museums.
Programs
The museum's Education Department offers a broad range of programming and events designed to serve the needs of the greater Los Angeles community. Their focus is to provide a variety of enriching, entertaining and enlightening learning experiences, to serve as a resource for diverse communities and to broaden public awareness of the artistic, historical and cultural contributions of African Americans and how other cultures intersect with African American history, art and culture. More than 80 programs are offered annually.
Management
The California African American Museum has a budget of about $3.5 million a year. Admission is free. The state provides $2.5 million, augmented by funds from a private nonprofit museum foundation that in recent years has generated annual contributions and other revenues of $650,000 to $1.4 million.
The executive director is Cameron Shaw.
The
California Natural Resources Agency
The California Natural Resources Agency (CNRA) is a state cabinet-level agency in the government of California. The institution and jurisdiction of the Natural Resources Agency is provided for in California Government Code sections 12800 and 1280 ...
oversees the California African American Museum and the California Science Center.
See also
*
List of museums focused on African Americans
This is a list of museums in the United States whose primary focus is on African American culture and history. Such museums are commonly known as African American museums. According to scholar Raymond Doswell, an African American museum is "an i ...
*
List of museums in Los Angeles
This list of museums in Los Angeles is a list of museums located within the City of Los Angeles, defined for this context as institutions (including nonprofit organizations, government entities, and private businesses) that collect and care for o ...
External links
California African American Museum-
The Museum of African American Art on Google Cultural Institute
Further reading
* California African-American Museum. (2004). ''California African American Museum: "The Brown decision: A California perspective" : a roundtable discussion.'' Los Angeles?: Eighth and Wall Inc.
* Biggers, J. T., Hammons, D., Outterbridge, J., Cummings, M., Johnson-Calloway, M., California Afro-American Museum Foundation., J. Paul Getty Trust., Crystal Productions. (1991). ''African American art''. Los Angeles, CA: J. Paul Getty Trust.
References
{{Authority control
African-American museums in California
Art museums and galleries in Los Angeles
Exposition Park (Los Angeles)
African-American history in Los Angeles
African-American arts organizations
Museums in Los Angeles
California Natural Resources Agency
Museums established in 1981
1981 establishments in California
Organizations established in 1981
South Los Angeles