Caherconree ()
at , is the 20th–highest peak in
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
on the
Arderin
Arderin () is a mountain on the border between Laois and Offaly in Ireland. With a height of 527 metres (1,729 ft) it is the highest point in the Slieve Bloom Mountains, and is the highest point in both County Laois and County Offaly. ...
scale,
and the 27th–highest peak on the
Vandeleur-Lynam
The mountains and hills of the British Isles are categorised into various lists based on different combinations of elevation, prominence, and other criteria such as isolation. These lists are used for peak bagging, whereby hillwalkers attemp ...
scale.
[Mountainviews, (September 2013), "A Guide to Ireland's Mountain Summits: The Vandeleur-Lynams & the Arderins", Collins Books, Cork, ] Caherconree is the 2nd-highest mountain in the
Slieve Mish Mountains
, translation = ossiblymountains of Mis
, language = Irish
, photo=File:Fenit Marina Ireland.JPG
, photo_caption= Slieve Mish Mountains from across the Tralee Bay in the village of Fenit
, country=Republic of Ireland
, location = Kerr ...
in the
Dingle Peninsula
The Dingle Peninsula ( ga, Corca Dhuibhne; anglicised as Corkaguiny, the name of the corresponding barony) is the northernmost of the major peninsulas in County Kerry. It ends beyond the town of Dingle at Dunmore Head, the westernmost point ...
in
Kerry
Kerry or Kerri may refer to:
* Kerry (name), a given name and surname of Gaelic origin (including a list of people with the name)
Places
* Kerry, Queensland, Australia
* County Kerry, Ireland
** Kerry Airport, an international airport in County ...
,
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
, and one of its southerly spurs is the site of an ancient stone
promontory fort
A promontory fort is a defensive structure located above a steep cliff, often only connected to the mainland by a small neck of land, thus using the topography to reduce the ramparts needed. Although their dating is problematic, most seem to da ...
, which is a protected
National Monument
A national monument is a monument constructed in order to commemorate something of importance to national heritage, such as a country's founding, independence, war, or the life and death of a historical figure.
The term may also refer to a sp ...
.
Naming
In Irish academic Paul Tempan's ''Irish Hills and Mountain Names'', the name derives from
Cú Roí mac Daire, the legendary king of Munster who features in many Irish folklore tales including those concerning
Cú Chulainn
Cú Chulainn ( ), called the Hound of Ulster ( Irish: ''Cú Uladh''), is a warrior hero and demigod in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology, as well as in Scottish and Manx folklore. He is believed to be an incarnation of the Irish god Lug ...
and
Bláthnat
Bláthnat ("Little flower"), sometimes Bláthíne, is a character in early Irish literature, a king's daughter, wife of the warrior Cú Roí and the lover of his rival Cú Chulainn.
Love triangle
Her father is either Mend of Inis Fer Falga (ide ...
.
Geography
Caherconree is the 2nd-highest mountain of the
Slieve Mish
, translation = ossiblymountains of Mis
, language = Irish
, photo=File:Fenit Marina Ireland.JPG
, photo_caption= Slieve Mish Mountains from across the Tralee Bay in the village of Fenit
, country=Republic of Ireland
, location = Ker ...
range, which is situated at the eastern-end of the
Dingle Peninsula
The Dingle Peninsula ( ga, Corca Dhuibhne; anglicised as Corkaguiny, the name of the corresponding barony) is the northernmost of the major peninsulas in County Kerry. It ends beyond the town of Dingle at Dunmore Head, the westernmost point ...
, in
Kerry
Kerry or Kerri may refer to:
* Kerry (name), a given name and surname of Gaelic origin (including a list of people with the name)
Places
* Kerry, Queensland, Australia
* County Kerry, Ireland
** Kerry Airport, an international airport in County ...
. Caherconree is part of a "horseshoe" of the largest peaks in the Slieve Mish range that bound the deep glaciated valled of the Derrymore Glen, that include the mountains of Gerahane (),
and
Baurtregaum , the highest peak in the range.
Caherconree's
prominence
In topography, prominence (also referred to as autonomous height, relative height, and shoulder drop in US English, and drop or relative height in British English) measures the height of a mountain or hill's summit relative to the lowest contou ...
of does not qualify it as a
Marilyn
Marilyn may refer to:
* Marilyn (given name)
* Marilyn (singer) (born 1962), English singer
* Marilyn (hill), a type of mountain or hill in the British Isles with a prominence above 150 m
* 1486 Marilyn, a Main-belt asteroid
* ''Marilyn'' (1953 ...
, however, it ranks it as the 11th-highest mountain in Ireland on the
MountainViews Online Database
In these lists of mountains in Ireland, those within Northern Ireland, or on the Republic of Ireland – United Kingdom border, are marked with an asterisk, while the rest are within the Republic of Ireland. Where mountains are ranked by heigh ...
, ''
100 Highest Irish Mountains'', where the minimum prominence threshold is 100 metres.
[Mountainviews, (September 2013), "A Guide to Ireland's Mountain Summits: The Vandeleur-Lynams & the Arderins", Collins Books, Cork, ]
Hill walking
The easiest route is the 4-kilometre 2-hour return trip from the ''Bóthar na gCloch'' road (a north-south road between the
N86 and the
R561 roads); from where an easterly ''Caherconree Fort Trail'' goes from the car-park to the ancient promontory fort, from which the summit of Caherconree can be easily accessed.
A popular method of climbing Caherconree is via is the ''Derrymore Glen Horseshoe'', a 11-kilometre 5-hour loop that starts from the base of the Derrymore Glen and ascends to the first summit of Gearhane, and then around the "horseshoe" to Caherconree and the summit of Baurtregaum. Options for the descent use either the Baurtregaum NW Top spur or the Baurtregaum NE Top Spur (and the Scragg) to get back to the base of the Glen. The route is recommended for its views of the Glen as well as incorporating most of the main peaks of the Slieve Mish range, and is also called ''The Slieve Mish Circuit'' in some guidebooks.
Caherconree Promontory Fort
Caherconree is named after an
Iron Age
The Iron Age is the final epoch of the three-age division of the prehistory and protohistory of humanity. It was preceded by the Stone Age (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic) and the Bronze Age (Chalcolithic). The concept has been mostly appl ...
stone
promontory fort
A promontory fort is a defensive structure located above a steep cliff, often only connected to the mainland by a small neck of land, thus using the topography to reduce the ramparts needed. Although their dating is problematic, most seem to da ...
, Caherconree Promontory Fort at , that sits two-thirds of the way up its southwestern shoulder, overlooking the north-south running mountain road called ''Bóthar na gCloch'' ("road of the stones").
The fort is surrounded on three sides by steep cliffs. In
Irish mythology
Irish mythology is the body of myths native to the island of Ireland. It was originally passed down orally in the prehistoric era, being part of ancient Celtic religion. Many myths were later written down in the early medieval era by ...
this is the fort of
Cú Roí mac Dáire, who was able to make it spin around at night to stop attackers finding the entrance.
In the story of ''Aided Con Roí'', a king's daughter called
Bláthnat
Bláthnat ("Little flower"), sometimes Bláthíne, is a character in early Irish literature, a king's daughter, wife of the warrior Cú Roí and the lover of his rival Cú Chulainn.
Love triangle
Her father is either Mend of Inis Fer Falga (ide ...
is taken against her will to the fort by Cú Roí. She is rescued by her lover,
Cú Chulainn
Cú Chulainn ( ), called the Hound of Ulster ( Irish: ''Cú Uladh''), is a warrior hero and demigod in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology, as well as in Scottish and Manx folklore. He is believed to be an incarnation of the Irish god Lug ...
, to whom she signals that the time will be right to attack when she pours milk into a nearby stream; Bláthnat created the opportunity by taunting Cú Roí that his fort was too
small for such a magnificent chieftain thus compelling him to take down the walls to build a bigger fort.
This stream is now called the Finglas (from ''an Fhionnghlaise'' meaning "the white stream") and its source is close to the remains of the ringfort.
Between the summits of Caherconree and Gearhane, is a rock feature called ''Fin MacCool's Chair'', named after the mythical figure
Fionn mac Cumhaill
Fionn mac Cumhaill ( ; Old and mga, Find or ''mac Cumail'' or ''mac Umaill''), often anglicized Finn McCool or MacCool, is a hero in Irish mythology, as well as in later Scottish and Manx folklore. He is leader of the '' Fianna'' bands o ...
.
Gallery
File:Caherconree Promontory Fort.jpg , Peak of the hill fort
File:Caherconree Promontory Fort Ruins.jpg , Hill fort ruins
File:Caherconree, Sliabh Mish, Kerry, Ireland.jpg , View south from summit
File:Caherconree Fort.JPG , Hill fort from summit
See also
*
List of mountains in Ireland
In these lists of mountains in Ireland, those within Northern Ireland, or on the Republic of Ireland – United Kingdom border, are marked with an asterisk, while the rest are within the Republic of Ireland. Where mountains are ranked by heigh ...
*
Lists of mountains and hills in the British Isles
*
List of Hewitt mountains in England, Wales and Ireland
This is a list of Hewitt mountains in England, Wales and Ireland by height. Hewitts are defined as "Hills in England, Wales and Ireland over two thousand" feet in height, the general requirement to be called a "mountain" in the British Isl ...
References
External links
MountainViews: The Irish Mountain Website Caherconree
the largest database of British Isles mountains ("
DoBIH
The mountains and hills of the British Isles are categorised into various lists based on different combinations of elevation, prominence, and other criteria such as isolation. These lists are used for peak bagging, whereby hillwalkers attemp ...
")
Hill Bagging UK & Ireland the searchable interface for the
DoBIH
The mountains and hills of the British Isles are categorised into various lists based on different combinations of elevation, prominence, and other criteria such as isolation. These lists are used for peak bagging, whereby hillwalkers attemp ...
{{IrishTrails
Hewitts of Ireland
Mountains and hills of County Kerry
Forts in the Republic of Ireland
Mountains under 1000 metres
National Monuments in County Kerry