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Cadson Bury is an
Iron Age The Iron Age () is the final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages, after the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age. It has also been considered as the final age of the three-age division starting with prehistory (before recorded history) and progre ...
hillfort A hillfort is a type of fortification, fortified refuge or defended settlement located to exploit a rise in elevation for defensive advantage. They are typical of the late Bronze Age Europe, European Bronze Age and Iron Age Europe, Iron Age. So ...
about south-west of Callington, in
Cornwall Cornwall (; or ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is also one of the Celtic nations and the homeland of the Cornish people. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, ...
, England. It is owned by the
National Trust The National Trust () is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. The Trust was founded in 1895 by Octavia Hill, Sir Robert Hunter and Hardwicke Rawnsley to "promote the ...
,Cadsonbury Camp, Cadsonbury
National Trust Heritage Records Online. Retrieved 16 November 2017.
and it is
scheduled monument In the United Kingdom, a scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or historic building, given protection against unauthorised change. The various pieces of legislation that legally protect heritage assets from damage, visu ...
.


Description

The fort is sited in a commanding position on a steep hill, called Cadson Bury Down, above the River Lynher. It is univallate, probably of the early Iron Age.Richard Wainwright. ''A Guide to the Prehistoric Remains in Britain. Volume 1: South and East''. Constable, 1979. Page 42. The oval enclosure, longest from north to south, is about long and wide, enclosing an area of about . The rampart is up to above the interior; the outer ditch is about deep on the east side, less visible elsewhere. There are no traces of house platforms within the enclosure. There are two opposed inturned entrances on the east and west sides; the eastern entrance is clearly defined, the western entrance less so. Another entrance on the south may not be original.''Cornwall's Archaeological Heritage''. The Historic Environment Unit, Cornwall County Council, 2003. Page 22.


See also

*
Hillforts in Britain Hillforts in Britain refers to the various hillforts within the island of Great Britain. Although the earliest such constructs fitting this description come from the Neolithic British Isles, with a few also dating to later Bronze Age Britain, Briti ...


References

{{Iron Age hillforts in England Hill forts in Cornwall Scheduled monuments in Cornwall National Trust properties in Cornwall