''Cacomantis'' is a genus of
cuckoo
Cuckoos are birds in the Cuculidae family, the sole taxon in the order Cuculiformes . The cuckoo family includes the common or European cuckoo, roadrunners, koels, malkohas, couas, coucals and anis. The coucals and anis are sometimes separat ...
in the family
Cuculidae
Cuckoos are birds in the Cuculidae family, the sole taxon in the order Cuculiformes . The cuckoo family includes the common or European cuckoo, roadrunners, koels, malkohas, couas, coucals and anis. The coucals and anis are sometimes separ ...
. The genus name is derived from the Greek ''kakos'' meaning evil or ill-boding and ''mantis'' for prophet and is derived from their association with "rains" being supposed to be predicted as also ill fortune and bad weather. Most of them have a round nostril and are mainly in brown and gray colours. The tails are graduated and barred. The bars are transverse in ''sonneratii'' and oblique in all others.
[Payne, RB (2005). The Cuckoos. Oxford University Press. p. 422]
Taxonomy
The genus ''Cacomantis'' was introduced in 1843 by the German naturalist
Salomon Müller Salomon Müller (7 April 1804 – 29 December 1864) was a German natural history, naturalist. He was born in Heidelberg, and died in Freiburg im Breisgau.
Müller was the son of a saddler in Heidelberg. Along with Heinrich Boie and Heinrich Christi ...
with the
plaintive cuckoo as the
type species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen( ...
. The genus name is from the
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic p ...
''kakomantis'' meaning "prophet of doom".
Species
The genus contains ten species:
*
Pallid cuckoo
The pallid cuckoo (''Cacomantis pallidus'') is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in Australia, with some migration to the islands of Timor and Papua New Guinea. It is between 28 and 33 cm ...
, ''Cacomantis pallidus''
*
White-crowned cuckoo
The white-crowned cuckoo or white-crowned koel (''Cacomantis leucolophus'') is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It was originally described by Salomon Müller as ''Cuculus leucolophus''. It was later placed in the monotypic genus
...
, ''Cacomantis leucolophus
*
Chestnut-breasted cuckoo
The chestnut-breasted cuckoo (''Cacomantis castaneiventris'') is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae.
It is found in Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropica ...
, ''Cacomantis castaneiventris''
*
Fan-tailed cuckoo
The fan-tailed cuckoo (''Cacomantis flabelliformis'') is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae.
It is found in Australia, Fiji, New Caledonia, New Zealand, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu.
Taxonomy
Six subspecies have been reco ...
, ''Cacomantis flabelliformis''
*
Banded bay cuckoo, ''Cacomantis sonneratii''
*
Plaintive cuckoo, ''Cacomantis merulinus''
*
Grey-bellied cuckoo, ''Cacomantis passerinus''
*
Brush cuckoo
The brush cuckoo (''Cacomantis variolosus'') is a member of the cuckoo family.
The brush cuckoo is native to Malesia, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and northern and eastern Australia. It is a grey-brown bird with a buff breast. Its call is a ...
, ''Cacomantis variolosus''
*
Rusty-breasted cuckoo, ''Cacomantis sepulcralis''
*
Moluccan cuckoo, ''Cacomantis aeruginosus''
References
Cuculidae
Bird genera
Taxa named by Salomon Müller
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Cuculiformes-stub