Cachoeiro de Itapemirim (
local ) is a municipality and a major town, located in the south of
Espírito Santo
Espírito Santo (, , ; ) is a state in southeastern Brazil. Its capital is Vitória, and its largest city is Serra. With an extensive coastline, the state hosts some of the country's main ports, and its beaches are significant tourist att ...
,
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
, on the banks of the
Itapemirim River
The Itapemirim River is a river of Espírito Santo state in eastern Brazil.
See also
* List of rivers of Espírito Santo
ReferencesBrazilian Ministry of Transport
Rivers of Espírito Santo
{{EspiritoSanto-river-stub ...
. It is the economic hub of southern Espírito Santo, being the most important producer of
marble
Marble is a metamorphic rock composed of recrystallized carbonate minerals, most commonly calcite or dolomite. Marble is typically not foliated (layered), although there are exceptions. In geology, the term ''marble'' refers to metamorpho ...
and
granite
Granite () is a coarse-grained ( phaneritic) intrusive igneous rock composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly cools and solidifies und ...
in
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. Home to one of the biggest intercity bus companies, it is a very well-connected city. The population is about 210,000. Location: 138 km south of
Vitória.
The city is served by
Cachoeiro de Itapemirim Airport.
History
Cachoeiro de Itapemirim's first commercial establishment opened in 1853, and in 1889 its first
post office
A post office is a public facility and a retailer that provides mail services, such as accepting letters and parcels, providing post office boxes, and selling postage stamps, packaging, and stationery. Post offices may offer additional serv ...
and
telegram
Telegraphy is the long-distance transmission of messages where the sender uses symbolic codes, known to the recipient, rather than a physical exchange of an object bearing the message. Thus flag semaphore is a method of telegraphy, whereas ...
services were begun. Since its early days, transport has played a major role in this town. Since it was established by a waterfall, where it would be impossible to continue the journey up the river, it became an important stop for gold prospectors traveling to
Minas Gerais
Minas Gerais () is a state in Southeastern Brazil. It ranks as the second most populous, the third by gross domestic product (GDP), and the fourth largest by area in the country. The state's capital and largest city, Belo Horizonte (literall ...
. Many
immigrant families which travelled to southern Espírito Santo established in the region.
Transport
The railway line to
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of the same name, Brazil's List of Brazilian states by population, third-most populous state, and the List of largest citi ...
was completed in 1900, allowing both cultural and economical influence from the latter. In 1911 the railway to
Vitória was completed, strengthening links to the north.
Attractions
The municipality contains the
Pacotuba National Forest, created in 2002.
The ''quilombola'' community of Monte Alegre offers ethnic, cultural and
environmental tourism
Ecotourism is a form of tourism involving responsible travel (using sustainable transport) to natural areas, conserving the environment, and improving the well-being of the local people. Its purpose may be to educate the traveler, to provide funds ...
in partnership with the forest and the ministry of tourism.
This includes crafts and gastronomy, expression of traditions and community lifestyle, and guided tours of the forest.
The municipality contains part of the protected area of the
Frade e a Freira Natural Monument.
It contains the
Itabira Natural Monument
The Itabira Natural Monument ( pt, Monumento Natural do Itabira) is a Natural monument in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil.
Location
The Itabira Natural Monument is in the municipality of Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, Espírito Santo.
It has an ar ...
.
The city is nicknamed ''A capital oculta do mundo'', meaning "the secret capital of the world".
People
*
Bujica (Marcelo Ribeiro), retired professional footballer
*
Roberto Carlos
Roberto Carlos da Silva Rocha (born 10 April 1973), commonly known as Roberto Carlos, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who now works as a football ambassador. He started his career in Brazil as a forward but spent most of his car ...
, singer known as ''The King of Brazilian Music''
*
Maxwell Cabelino Andrade
Maxwell Scherrer Cabelino Andrade (born 27 August 1981), known as Maxwell, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a left-back. He is currently employed by Paris Saint-Germain as assistant sporting director.
Maxwell came thr ...
, football player, currently playing at
Paris Saint Germain
Paris Saint-Germain Football Club (), commonly referred to as Paris Saint-Germain, Paris, Paris SG or simply PSG is a professional football club based in Paris, France. They compete in Ligue 1, the top division of French football. As ...
*
Rubem Braga
Rubem Braga (12 January 1913 – 19 December 1990) was a Brazilian writer of '' crônicas''. He was born in Cachoeiro de Itapemirim city, state of Espírito Santo.
Braga was raised in his hometown, but at an early age was sent to the city of N ...
, a chronist writer
*
Luz del Fuego
Luz del Fuego (née, Dora Vivacqua; early stage name, Luz Divina; February 21, 1917 – July 19, 1967) was a Brazilian feminist, ballerina, naturist, and striptease artist who performed with live snakes. Comfortable with nudity, she wrapped pyth ...
, actress, famous in the United States in the 1950s, starred on
Broadway
Broadway may refer to:
Theatre
* Broadway Theatre (disambiguation)
* Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
** Broadway (Manhattan), the street
**Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
br>
IMDB*Noemi Cavalcanti, actres
IMDB*
Sérgio Sampaio, acto
IMDB*Raul Sampaio, acto
IMDB*
Carlos Imperial, actor
*Charles Fricks, acto
IMDB*Carlos Nemer, architect
*
Ramon de Morais Motta
Ramon de Moraes Motta (born May 6, 1988, in Cachoeiro do Itapemirim), is a retired Brazilian professional footballer who last played as a left back for Vasco da Gama.
Biography
He is called the 'Guerreiro' ''(warrior)'' in Brazil because of his ...
, footballer
*Anderson Freire, singer
*
Larissa França
Larissa França Maestrini (born April 14, 1982) is a beach volleyball player from Brazil. She is the all-time leader of beach volleyball titles, with 57 FIVB career gold medals, including the 2011 Beach Volleyball World Championships with Julian ...
, professional beach volleyball player and holder of the
Guinness World Record
''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a reference book published annually, listing world ...
fo
most women’s FIVB Beach Volleyball World Tour gold medals won by an individual
References
External links
History and Images of Cachoeiro de Itapemirim
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cachoeiro De Itapemirim
Municipalities in Espírito Santo