CSW-ASEAN TOD
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CSW-ASEAN TOD () is a
public transit Public transport (also known as public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) are forms of transport available to the general public. It typically uses a fixed schedule, route and charges a fixed fare. There is no rigid definition of wh ...
interchange station An interchange station or a transfer station is a train station for more than one railway route in a public transport system that allows passengers to change from one route to another, often without having to leave a station or pay an additional ...
and
transit-oriented development In urban planning, transit-oriented development (TOD) is a type of Real estate development, urban development that maximizes the amount of Residential area, residential, business and leisure space within Pedestrian, walking distance of public t ...
zone between four
Transjakarta Transjakarta (stylised in all-lowercase, often erroneously called Busway, sometimes shortened as TJ and branded as TiJe) or Jakarta BRT is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system in Jakarta, Indonesia. The first BRT system in Southeast Asia, it commenc ...
BRT BRT may refer to: Businesses and organizations * Bayrak Radio Television, a Turkish Cypriot broadcaster * Belgische Radio- en Televisieomroep (now ''VRT''), a Flemish broadcaster * Business Research and Training Center (BR&T), Ho Chi Minh Cit ...
stations and the ASEAN MRT station on the old ''Centrale Stichting Wederopbouw'' () or CSW intersection at
Kebayoran Baru Kebayoran Baru is a List of districts of Jakarta, district () in the administrative city of South Jakarta, Indonesia. The name was derived from a planned satellite city of the same name which was developed in the Aftermath of World War II, post-wa ...
,
Jakarta Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (; ''DKI Jakarta'') and formerly known as Batavia, Dutch East Indies, Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia and ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
. This building is a disc-shaped circular crossing bridge, when seen from above, that connects the four BRT stations located to the west, east and south of the intersection, and the ASEAN MRT station to the north. This building began to open on December 22, 2021 as an operational trial for the integration of the bus rapid transit and MRT. The 24-metre-height interchange hub is located adjacent with the headquarters of
ASEAN The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, commonly abbreviated as ASEAN, is a regional grouping of 10 states in Southeast Asia "that aims to promote economic and security cooperation among its ten members." Together, its member states r ...
in the northeast and has five floors: the first floor is where the street-level CSW 2, ASEAN, and Kejaksaan Agung BRT station is located (the latter two serving northbound and southbound Corridor 1 buses respectively); the second floor has a connecting bridge from the ASEAN MRT station and include commercials, such as retails and shops up to the third floor; the fourth floor is the access to the CSW 1 BRT station; and the fifth is the top floor where CSW 1 station is located at the elevated track of
Corridor 13 Corridor or The Corridor may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films *The Corridor (1968 film), ''The Corridor'' (1968 film), a 1968 Swedish drama film *The Corridor (1995 film), ''The Corridor'' (1995 film), a 1995 Lithuanian drama fil ...
. CSW-ASEAN TOD was built together with several other transit oriented developments across Jakarta to facilitate easy transfers by commuters between different mode of public transportation.


Etymology

CSW is an abbreviation of ''Centrale Stichting Wederopbouw'' (
Dutch Dutch or Nederlands commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands ** Dutch people as an ethnic group () ** Dutch nationality law, history and regulations of Dutch citizenship () ** Dutch language () * In specific terms, i ...
for 'Central Foundation for Reconstruction), which was a contractor involved in several development projects in Batavia (now Jakarta) and beyond. In 1948, the Dutch government partnered with CSW to carry out the long-delayed plan for the satellite city of
Kebayoran Baru Kebayoran Baru is a List of districts of Jakarta, district () in the administrative city of South Jakarta, Indonesia. The name was derived from a planned satellite city of the same name which was developed in the Aftermath of World War II, post-wa ...
, which had been postponed for about ten years due to the
war War is an armed conflict between the armed forces of states, or between governmental forces and armed groups that are organized under a certain command structure and have the capacity to sustain military operations, or between such organi ...
and political instability. For this development project, CSW established its own office in this area. Locals later referred to the area as "CSW Intersection." In 1951, the authority for developing Kebayoran Baru was transferred from CSW to an agency under the Ministry of Public Works of the Republic of Indonesia. Kebayoran Baru began functioning around 1953. The architectural design of the CSW-ASEAN TOD is named ''Cakra Selaras Wahana'' (meaning "a circular building blending with all transport modes in harmony"), an Indonesianization of the original Dutch abbreviation. When it commenced in late 2021, the name 'ASEAN' was imbued with CSW, thus making it officially named as CSW-ASEAN. The 'ASEAN' name is added due to the building's adjacent location with the
ASEAN The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, commonly abbreviated as ASEAN, is a regional grouping of 10 states in Southeast Asia "that aims to promote economic and security cooperation among its ten members." Together, its member states r ...
Headquarters (formerly referred as 'ASEAN Secretariat' until 2023).


Background

Although the Transjakarta Corridor 13 has been operating since August 13, 2017, Transjakarta buses had not been able to stop at the CSW BRT station yet for more than four years. This is because its position is too high (about 24 meters from the ground) and does not have facilities to facilitate priority passengers, especially the elderly, people with disabilities, pregnant women, and mothers/fathers carrying toddlers. In 2018, Transjakarta had planned that the CSW bus stop could be connected to the ASEAN MRT station through the procurement of elevators, but this failed to be implemented. In 2019, the Jakarta Provincial Government held a CSW integration building design competition, responding to the MRT Jakarta service which began operating that year. As a result, the "''Cakra Selaras Wahana''" design was chosen as the basis for the implementation of development. It is planned that the construction based on the design will cost IDR 30 billion. The construction of this transportation hub began in January 2020 and is targeted to operate in August 2020. However, this building can only be completed in mid-2021. On December 22, 2021, this building was officially opened during the trial period.


Services


Transjakarta

There are four new Transjakarta bus stops operating at this transportation intersection. The three other stops are located on the ground floor of the building. Meanwhile, the existing CSW stop on the elevated BRT line is on the top floor of the building.


CSW 1

The bus station, which is located on the Transjakarta elevated lane, serves buses for regular corridors and for cross corridors, all of which are located on Corridor 13, with five platform screen doors in each direction. The station serves
corridor 13 Corridor or The Corridor may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films *The Corridor (1968 film), ''The Corridor'' (1968 film), a 1968 Swedish drama film *The Corridor (1995 film), ''The Corridor'' (1995 film), a 1995 Lithuanian drama fil ...
, 13B, 13E and L13E.


CSW 2

This station only serves Transjakarta non-BRT buses, with two bus stop doors in each direction. This station serves non-BRT route 1C (Blok M–Pesanggrahan), 1M (Meruya–Blok M), 1Q (Rempoa–Blok M), 8D (Joglo–Blok M), and 8E (Bintaro–Blok M).


ASEAN

This station serves buses for regular corridors and cross-corridors routes, with three platform screen doors in each direction. This station serves corridor 1 towards Kota only and corridor 6V towards
Ragunan Ragunan is a ''kelurahan'' (Administrative Village) of Pasar Minggu District, South Jakarta South Jakarta (; ), abbreviated as Jaksel, is one of the five administrative cities which form the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia. South Ja ...
only. It is located adjacent with the ASEAN headquarters at north, hence the name.


Kejaksaan Agung

This station, named after the adjacent headquarters of the
Attorney General's Office of Indonesia The Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia (, abbreviated as Kejagung) is the competent authority to advise the Government of Indonesia on matters of law. It serves as the central organization for the Public Prosecution Service (I ...
to the west, only serves corridor 1 buses to its terminus point at the
Blok M bus terminal Blok M Terminal is a type-B Bus station, bus terminal located within the commercial and entertainment quarter of Blok M, Jakarta, Blok M in Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta, Indonesia. As a type-B terminal, it only serves city transport buses that conn ...
, as well as being the terminus for route 4K (Pulo Gadung – Kejaksaan Agung) with three platform screen doors on each direction. Other routes that stops in this station are 6M, 6N, 7B, 8D, 8E, P11, S61, and T31. Route S21 (Ciputat – Kejaksaan Agung) originally terminates at this station. However, since December 21, 2024, after switching into a fully disintegrated feeder route, S21 terminates on a regular bus stop in front of M Bloc Space, a creative industry hub.


Jakarta MRT

The CSW-ASEAN TOD also connects the
Jakarta MRT The Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit ( ''Jakarta'') or Jakarta MRT (, stylized as ''mrt jakarta'') is a rapid transit system in Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia. The system is operated by PT Mass Rapid Transit Jakarta (Perseroda), a municipall ...
service through the ASEAN MRT station. Transjakarta users who get off at this transportation interchange can change to the MRT after leaving the paid area and walking through the pedestrian bridge for approximately 50 meters to the station entrance.


Building plan

The CSW-ASEAN TOD consists of 5 floors of the building. Three Transjakarta stations are located on the ground floor as well as access to the building. The 2nd floor is for pedestrian access to move between BRT stations, as well as connecting the building with the MRT station. Meanwhile, CSW 1 station is located on the 5th floor, which is the highest floor in this building.


Gallery

File:Entrance to the CSW-ASEAN TOD.jpg, The entrance and exit access of the CSW-ASEAN TOD File:Escalators at the CSW-ASEAN TOD.jpg,
Escalators An escalator is a moving staircase which carries people between floors of a building or structure. It consists of a motor-driven chain of individually linked steps on a track which cycle on a pair of tracks which keep the step tread horizon ...
to the CSW 1 BRT station which is located at the top floor. File:Cakra Selaras Wahana direction signage after the elevator.jpg, Direction signage after the entrance and exit access. File:CSW Junction Multiple Transport.jpg, The intersection between Sisingamangaraja, Panglima Polim, Kyai Maja, and Trunojoyo streets. File:Kejaksaan Agung Transjakarta BRT Station (CSW-ASEAN TOD).jpg, The Kejaksaan Agung BRT Station near the
Attorney General's Office of Indonesia The Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia (, abbreviated as Kejagung) is the competent authority to advise the Government of Indonesia on matters of law. It serves as the central organization for the Public Prosecution Service (I ...
which is located at the south of the transit hub. File:Transjakarta Passing the ASEAN BRT Station at CSW.jpg, Transjakarta bus passing the ASEAN Bus station which is located at the east of the transit hub


References


External links

{{Portal bar, Architecture, Transportation, Jakarta, Indonesia South Jakarta Transport in Jakarta Transit-oriented developments