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Central Ohio Transit Authority The Central Ohio Transit Authority (COTA ) is a public transit agency serving the Columbus metropolitan area, headquartered in Columbus, Ohio. It operates fixed-route buses, bus rapid transit, microtransit, and paratransit services. COTA's ...
(COTA) operates 41 fixed-route bus services throughout the Columbus metropolitan area in Central
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
. The agency operates its standard and frequent bus services seven days per week, and
rush hour A rush hour (American English, British English) or peak hour (Australian English, Indian English) is a part of the day during which traffic congestion on roads and crowding on public transport is at its highest. Normally, this happens twice e ...
service Monday to Friday. All buses and routes are wheelchair and mobility device-accessible, and include front-mounted bike racks. The authority also operates multiple transit services, including the microtransit service COTA//PLUS and the on-demand COTA Mainstream service.


List of routes


Routes 1–12: through downtown

Routes 1 through 12 traverse Downtown Columbus. These routes are classified as local lines.


Routes 21–25: north–south

Routes 21 through 25 are laid out to connect destinations north and south.https://www.cota.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/COTA-zmap-sep-2019.pdf These routes are classified as crosstown lines.


Routes 31–35: west–east

Routes 31 through 35 are laid out to connect destinations east and west. These routes are classified as crosstown lines.


Routes 41–52: east Columbus

Routes 41 through 52 operate on the city's east side; 41 through 46 serve northeast Columbus, while 51 and 52 serve southeast Columbus. These routes are classified as rush hour (express) lines.


Routes 61–75: west Columbus

Routes 61 through 75 operate on the city's west side; route 61 serves southwest Columbus, while routes 71 through 75 serve northwest Columbus. These routes are classified as rush hour (express) lines.


Other routes


Services

The Central Ohio Transit Authority operates multiple services without fixed routes. COTA Plus, stylized as COTA//PLUS, is a
microtransit Microtransit is a form of bus demand responsive transport vehicle for hire. This transit service offers a flexible routing and/or flexible scheduling of minibus vehicles shared with other passengers. Microtransit providers build routes ad-hoc ex ...
service in Grove City and northeast Franklin County. The service enables people to use a mobile app or call COTA's customer service to arrange a trip within service zones created for Grove City and northeast Franklin County. Fares are different from fixed-route COTA services, with single fares at $3, day passes at $6, and weekly passes at $20. C-Pass holders, university students, children, and those with discount IDs receive free or reduced fares relative to their eligibility for other COTA services. The service was first launched in Grove City in July 2019, and expanded with a three-month pilot to the northeast portion of Columbus and Franklin County in May 2020, following service reductions due to the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic. COTA Mainstream is an on-demand shared-ride program for riders with disabilities. Seasonal or event-based services include the summertime "Zoo Bus" to the
Columbus Zoo The Columbus Zoo and Aquarium is a non-profit zoo located near Powell, Ohio, Powell in Liberty Township, Delaware County, Ohio, United States, north of the city of Columbus, Ohio, Columbus. The land lies along the eastern banks of the O'Shaughnes ...
, the "Bus it to the Buckeyes" service for
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
football games at the
Ohio Stadium Ohio Stadium is an American football stadium in Columbus, Ohio, on the campus of Ohio State University. It primarily serves as the home venue of the Ohio State Buckeyes football team and is also the site for the university's Spring Commencemen ...
, and the "Zoom to Boom" service to the city's July 4 fireworks show Red, White & Boom.


History

In 1993, COTA began its first "COTA LINK" circulator route, operating in Downtown Columbus. The agency began other circulators, including Easton, Broad Street, and Westerville services around 2000. These services were cut around 2004. COTA began operating the CBUS service, a free
downtown circulator In the United States, a downtown circulator is a road, bus or streetcar system to distribute traffic or people through a downtown area. Examples include: *Miami, Florida's Downtown Distributor *Pawtucket, Rhode Island's Downtown Circulator *The ...
, on May 5, 2014. The route succeeded the downtown COTA LINK service. In May 2016, COTA began its AirConnect service between downtown and
John Glenn Columbus International Airport John Glenn Columbus International Airport is an international airport located east of downtown Columbus, Ohio. Formerly known as Port Columbus International Airport, it is managed by the Columbus Regional Airport Authority, which also overs ...
, available with the $2.75 rush hour service fare. Previously, the agency offered a similar service with a $5 fare from 2001 to 2003, cut due to low ridership. On May 1, 2017, the agency overhauled its bus network, the first redesign since COTA's establishment in 1971. The effort simplified routes, increased bus frequency, connected more locations, and reduced bus congestion in downtown Columbus. The redesign doubled the agency's number of frequent lines and significantly increased weekend service. COTA began its CMAX service, the first bus rapid transit service in Columbus, on January 1, 2018. In 2019, COTA ended its OSUAir service that connected
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
directly with the Columbus airport, citing low ridership amid other bus route options. During the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, the majority of the agency's services were suspended. This included all express services, AirConnect, CBUS, and the Night Owl service. COTA restored the express lines in May 2021, reinstating 90 percent of the agency's former services.


References


External links

*
System map
{{Transportation in Columbus, Ohio
Columbus Columbus is a Latinized version of the Italian surname "''Colombo''". It most commonly refers to: * Christopher Columbus (1451–1506), the Italian explorer * Columbus, Ohio, the capital city of the U.S. state of Ohio * Columbus, Georgia, a city i ...
Central Ohio Transit Authority Bus transportation in Ohio Transportation in Columbus, Ohio
Bus routes A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a motor vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van, but fewer than the average rail transport. It is most commonly used in ...
Bus routes A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a motor vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van, but fewer than the average rail transport. It is most commonly used in ...