Chunkath Joseph Varkey (1891–1953), was an Indian professor, journalist and a former Minister for Education of the
Madras Presidency
The Madras Presidency, or the Presidency of Fort St. George, also known as Madras Province, was an administrative subdivision (presidency) of British India. At its greatest extent, the presidency included most of southern India, including the ...
.
Biography
Varkey was born in a
Syro-Malabar Catholic
lat, Ecclesia Syrorum-Malabarensium mal, മലബാറിലെ സുറിയാനി സഭ
, native_name_lang=, image = St. Thomas' Cross (Chennai, St. Thomas Mount).jpg
, caption = The Mar Thoma Nasrani Sl ...
family in 1891. He was a professor of History
St. Aloysius College, Mangalore
St Aloysius College is a private, coeducational, Jesuit college located in Mangaluru, Karnataka, India. With a 2016–2017 enrollment of 4183 undergraduate students and 1532 postgraduate students and 69 research scholars, the college specialize ...
. He was also the Secretary of the All India Catholic League, now the
All India Catholic Union
The All India Catholic Union (AICU) represents almost 16 million Catholics in India: followers of the Latin Rite, the Syro-Malabar Catholics and the Syro-Malankara Catholics. It has 120 diocese and district units.
The AICU was established in 1 ...
. He represented the West Coast Indian Christian Constituency in the
Madras Legislative Assembly
The Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It has a strength of 234 members of whom are democratically elected using the First-past-the-post system. The presiding officer of the Assembl ...
during 1937–42. He was also the founder-editor of ''The Catholic Educational Review''. When the
C. Rajagopalachari led
Indian National Congress took power in the Madras Presidency after winning the
1937 elections, Varkey became Secretary for Education. In 1939 he succeeded Subbarayan as the Minister of Education - a post he held till the resignation of the Congress ministry the same year. He organised the All India Catholic League and was made a
Knight of St. Gregory
The Pontifical Equestrian Order of St. Gregory the Great ( la, Ordo Sancti Gregorii Magni; it, Ordine di San Gregorio Magno) was established on 1 September 1831, by Pope Gregory XVI, seven months after his election as Pope.
The order is one of ...
by
Pope Pius XI
Pope Pius XI ( it, Pio XI), born Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti (; 31 May 1857 – 10 February 1939), was head of the Catholic Church from 6 February 1922 to his death in February 1939. He was the first sovereign of Vatican City fro ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Varkey, Chunkath Joseph
1891 births
Syro-Malabar Catholics
Indian Eastern Catholics
Saint Thomas Christians
Politicians from Thrissur
University of Madras alumni
Roman Catholic activists
Indian independence activists from Kerala
Indian National Congress politicians from Kerala
Indian National Congress politicians from Tamil Nadu
Indian anti-communists
Malayali politicians
Tamil Nadu ministers
Knights of St. Gregory the Great
1953 deaths
Malayalam-language journalists
Journalists from Kerala