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Clifford Henry Benn Kitchin (17 October 1895 – 4 April 1967) was a British novelist of the early twentieth century.


Biography

Clifford Henry Benn Kitchin was born in Harrogate, Yorkshire, the elder son of Clifford Kitchin (1860–1913), a barrister. He attended
Clifton College Clifton College is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school in the city of Bristol in South West England, founded in 1862 and offering both boarding school, boarding and day school for pupils aged 13–18. In its early years, unlike mo ...
and read Classics at
Exeter College, Oxford Exeter College (in full: The Rector and Scholars of Exeter College in the University of Oxford) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England, and the fourth-oldest college of the university. The college was founde ...
. Like his father before him, he became a barrister and a member of the London Stock Exchange. After university he volunteered for the army and served in France from 1916 to 1918. Kitchin was a brilliant intellect and skilled at wide range of talents. Among other things he was a classical scholar, avante garde poet, linguist, and botanist; he was also gifted at playing chess, bridge and piano. A large inheritance allowed him to devote his time to writing and other pastimes, including gambling at Monte Carlo and the breeding and racing of greyhounds, at both of which he was something of a success. He was also a collector of objects d’art, first editions and antiques including Georgian silver and Meissen teapots; he would visit sales, auctions and dealers in his blue Rolls Royce, which he loved and drove “enthusiastically”. In the 1920s and 1930s Kitchin owned a house in
Chiddingly Chiddingly ( ) is an English village and civil parish in the Wealden District of the administrative county of East Sussex, within historic Sussex, some five miles (8 km) northwest of Hailsham. The parish is rural in character: it in ...
,
East Sussex East Sussex is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Kent to the north-east, West Sussex to the west, Surrey to the north-west, and the English Channel to the south. The largest settlement ...
. During the Second World War Kitchin gave up writing to become a schoolmaster and landowner in Herefordshire. In the late 1940s Kitchin lived in Cornwall in a house on the Helford river, where he kept a large motor yacht. Kitchin’s friend and fellow writer L P Hartley included an essay about him in his 1967 collection “The Novelist’s Responsibilities” as well as a forward to his final and posthumous novel. Kitchin was gay and lived with his lover Clive Bertram Preen until Preen's death in 1944. Kitchin’s first publications were poetry and in the early 1920s he was a contributor to Wheels, a literary periodical. He also wrote for “Oxford Poetry 1920” which he edited together with Alan Porter and Vera Brittain. Kitchin’s first five novels were published by the Hogarth Press, owned and run by Leonard and Virginia Woolf who were admirers of his work. His first two novels were well reviewed but popular acclaim eluded him and he decided to write a detective story to reach a wider readership. “The Death Of My Aunt” appeared in 1929 and quickly became a bestseller. This attempt to raise his profile proved too successful. The success of the book in the UK and US generated a demand for more crime fiction from Kitchin. (In later years he came to refer to it as “that wretched book”.) Kitchin went on to write three more crime novels featuring the stockbroker sleuth Malcolm Warren over the next twenty years. Kitchin’s final novel, “A Short Walk In Williams Park” was published posthumously in 1971. He is best known for his four detective stories featuring amateur sleuth Malcolm Warren, a stockbroker like Kitchin. However he also wrote and published eleven other novels in a career spanning forty years. These were critically acclaimed but never popular, and Kitchin was perennially disappointed by the sales of these more serious, literary works. He was one of
Francis King Francis Henry King (4 March 19233 July 2011)Ion Trewin and Jonathan Fryer"Obituary: Francis King" ''The Guardian'', 3 July 2011. was a British novelist and short-story writer. He worked for the British Council for 15 years, with positions in ...
's two mentors, the other being
J. R. Ackerley Joe Randolph Ackerley (4 November 1896 – 4 June 1967) was a British writer and editor. Starting with the BBC the year after its founding in 1927, he was promoted to literary editor of '' The Listener,'' its weekly magazine, where he served for ...
. Five of his novels with gay themes—''The Sensitive One'', ''Birthday Party'', ''Ten Pollitt Place'', ''The Book of Life'', and ''A Short Walk in Williams Park''—have been reprinted by
Valancourt Books Valancourt Books is an independent American publishing house founded by James Jenkins and Ryan Cagle in 2005. The company specializes in "the rediscovery of rare, neglected, and out-of-print fiction", in particular gay titles, Gothic novels a ...
.


Works

*''Curtains''. Oxford: B.H. Blackwell, 1919. (poetry) *''Winged Victory''. Oxford: B.H. Blackwell, 1920. (poetry) *''Streamers Waving''. London: Hogarth Press, 1925. *''Mr. Balcony''. London: Hogarth Press, 1927. *''The Sensitive One''. London: Hogarth Press, 1931. *''Olive E.''. London: Constable & Co, 1937. *''The Birthday Party''. London: Constable & Co, 1938. *''The Auction Sale''. London: Secker & Warburg, 1949. *''Jumping Joan and other stories''. London: Secker & Warburg, 1954. *''The Secret River''. London: Secker & Warburg, 1956. *''Ten Pollitt Place''. London: Secker & Warburg, 1957. *''The Book of Life''. London: Peter Davies, 1960. *''A Short Walk in Williams Park''. London: Chatto & Windus, 1971.


Malcolm Warren series

*''Death of My Aunt''. London: Hogarth Press, 1929. *''Crime at Christmas''. London: Hogarth Press, 1934. *''Death of His Uncle''. London: Constable & Co, 1939. *''The Cornish Fox''. London: Secker & Warburg, 1949.


References


External links

* * via knitting circle
Valancourt Books biography
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kitchin, C. H. B. 1895 births 1967 deaths 20th-century British male writers 20th-century British novelists British male novelists British mystery writers English gay writers English LGBTQ novelists LGBTQ people from Yorkshire People educated at Clifton College People from Chiddingly 20th-century English LGBTQ people British Army soldiers British Army personnel of World War I Military personnel from North Yorkshire