C. Alphonso Smith
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Charles Alphonso Smith (May 28, 1864 – June 13, 1924) was an American professor of English, college dean,
philologist Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources. It is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics with strong ties to etymology. Philology is also defined as the study of ...
, and folklorist.


Life

Smith was born in Greensboro, North Carolina. His parents were Jacob Henry Smith, and his second wife, Mary Kelly (Watson) Smith. Growing up in Greensboro, he was acquainted with William Sydney Porter, working then as a clerk, later to become the writer known as
O. Henry William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862 – June 5, 1910), better known by his pen name O. Henry, was an American writer known primarily for his short stories, though he also wrote poetry and non-fiction. His works include "The Gift of the Ma ...
. They were close friends. On November 15, 1905, Smith married Susan McGee Heck, with whom he had two sons and one daughter. He died unexpectedly on June 13, 1924, while on the faculty at Annapolis. Smith received his A.B. degree from
Davidson College Davidson College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Davidson, North Carolina, United States. It was established in 1837 by the Concord Presbytery and named after American Revolutiona ...
, from which he graduated
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States. It was founded in 1776 at the College of William & Mary in Virginia. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal arts and sciences, ...
, and in 1887 earned his M.A. from the same institution. He received a Ph.D. from
Johns Hopkins University The Johns Hopkins University (often abbreviated as Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1876 based on the European research institution model, J ...
in 1893. His dissertation was titled ''The Order of Words in Anglo Saxon Prose''.


Career

Smith was appointed Professor of English at
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
, where he taught from 1893 to 1902. He moved to the
University of North Carolina The University of North Carolina is the Public university, public university system for the state of North Carolina. Overseeing the state's 16 public universities and the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics, it is commonly referre ...
in 1902 as head of its English department, and was appointed the first dean of its graduate school in 1903. He founded and edited the journal ''Studies in Philology''. From 1909 to 1917 he taught at the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
, where he was appointed the first Edgar Allan Poe Professor of English. He was temporarily away from that position from 1910 to 1911, while he served as Theodore Roosevelt Exchange Professor at the University of Berlin. Finally, in 1917 he became Head of the English Department at the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (USNA, Navy, or Annapolis) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as United States Secre ...
. Smith received degrees of LL.D. from the University of Mississippi, and an LL.D. from the University of North Carolina, and the degree of L.H.D. from the University of Cincinnati. He was a founder of the Virginia Folklore Society. An important collection of his research, ''Traditional Ballads of Virginia'', was edited by A. K. Davis, Jr. and published posthumously in 1929. Smith's two most famous books are ''What Can Literature Do for Me?'', a popular introduction to literary studies, and his biography of O. Henry, a more serious, academic work.


Works

*''The order of words in Anglo-Saxon prose'' (1893) *'' Repetition and parallelism in English verse; a study in the technique of poetry'' (1894) *''Anglo-Saxon grammar and exercise book, with inflections, syntax, selections for reading, and glossary'' (c1896) *'' An Old English grammar and exercise book with inflections, syntax, selections for reading, and glossary'' (1896) *'' Why young men should study Shakespeare'' (1902) *'' Studies in English syntax'' (1906) *''The significance of history in a democracy'' (1909) *''
The American short story ''The American Short Story'' is an American television anthology series produced by Learning in Focus and Sea Cliff Productions for the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). It consisted of adaptations of short stories by both classic and contempora ...
'' (1912) *'' What can literature do for me?'' (1913) *''Ballads surviving in the United States'' (1916) *'' O. Henry biography'' (1916) *'' Keynote studies in keynote books of the Bible'' (c1919) *'' New words self-defined'' (1919) *'' Edgar Allan Poe; how to know him'' (1921) *''Literary Contrasts: Selected and Edited'' Published posthumously (1925)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, C. Alphonso Louisiana State University faculty University of Virginia faculty United States Naval Academy faculty Davidson College alumni Johns Hopkins University alumni American literary scholars American philologists 1864 births 1924 deaths American male writers