Byron Katie
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Byron Kathleen Mitchell, better known as Byron Katie (born December 6, 1942), is an American speaker and author who teaches a method of self-inquiry known as "The Work of Byron Katie" or simply as "The Work". She is the founder of Byron Katie International, an organization that includes the School for the Work and Turnaround House in
Ojai, California Ojai ( ; Chumashan languages, Chumash: ''’Awhaỳ'') is a city in Ventura County, California. Located in the Ojai Valley, it is northwest of Los Angeles and east of Santa Barbara, California, Santa Barbara. The valley is part of the east– ...
. ''Time'' Magazine describes her as "a spiritual innovator for the 21st century."


Early life

Katie was born in County Stephens, Texas, in 1942, and grew up in
Barstow, California Barstow is a city in San Bernardino County, California, in the Mojave Desert of Southern California. Located in the Inland Empire region of California, the population was 25,415 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Barstow is an impor ...
. Her father, Rodney Reid, was a train engineer and her mother, Marion Campbell, was a housewife. In 1963 she married Robert Robinson in San Bernardino at age 19, had three children and started a career in real estate. Reid and Robinson divorced in 1975.


Career

In 1986, when she was 43 with three children and unhappily married to her second husband, she reportedly suffered from depression,
agoraphobia Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by symptoms of anxiety in situations where the person perceives their environment to be unsafe with no way to escape. These situations can include public transit, shopping centers, crowds and q ...
, and
overeating Overeating occurs when an individual consumes more calories than the energy that is expended via physical activity or expelled via excretion, or when they consume food past the point of satiation, often leading to weight gain and often obesity. O ...
, and self-medicated with
codeine Codeine is an opiate and prodrug of morphine mainly used to treat pain, coughing, and diarrhea. It is also commonly used as a recreational drug. It is found naturally in the sap of the opium poppy, ''Papaver somniferum''. It is typically use ...
and alcohol. She called her insurance company for help and was referred to Hope House, a women's counseling center in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
that has since closed. After two weeks of self-reflection at home, she reportedly experienced an
epiphany Epiphany may refer to: Psychology * Epiphany (feeling), an experience of sudden and striking insight Religion * Epiphany (holiday), a Christian holiday celebrating the revelation of God the Son as a human being in Jesus Christ ** Epiphany seaso ...
in her thinking, which created a way for her to challenge and lessen the harmful effects of long-held beliefs. She credited the epiphany, which became known as "The Work," for her subsequent weight loss and reductions in bad habits. Family members, as well as one of the therapists at Hope House, said Katie underwent a
personality change Personality change refers to the different forms of change in various aspects of personality. These changes include how people experience things, how their perception of experiences changes, and how people react in situations. An individual's pers ...
. She began holding informal meetings to discuss her philosophy, and in the early 1990s, started holding formalized workshops. The workshops eventually led to the formation of Byron Katie International.


Family

She is married to the writer and translator Stephen Mitchell. Katie is the mother of record producer
Ross Robinson Ross Robinson (born February 13, 1967) is an American record producer who discovered acts such as Korn, Glassjaw, The Blood Brothers, Slipknot, and Limp Bizkit. Robinson has also worked with Tech N9ne, The Cure, Sepultura, and many others. ...
.


Teachings

She describes her 1986 epiphany as follows: Katie calls her process of self-inquiry "The Work".Massad, Sunny (2001)
An Interview with Byron Katie
/ref> Katie's experience, as described in her book ''Loving What Is'', is that individual suffering is caused by believing one's distressful thoughts. She says that believing one's distressful thoughts puts one into painful positions that lead to suffering, which she recognized to be the case with herself. Through self-inquiry, she describes how a different, less-known capacity of the mind can end this suffering. Katie's method of self-inquiry aims to free individuals from the suffering caused by their thoughts and beliefs. It encourages a level of self-awareness and liberation from patterns of thinking that contribute to one's suffering and unhappiness. Her books comprehensively introduce her method, including detailed discussions of how each step is conducted and examples from real-life sessions. The self-inquiring Work method can also be applied to issues of love and relationships. Specifically, The Work is a way of identifying and questioning any stressful thought. It consists of four questions and what is referred to as the "turnarounds". The four questions are: # Is it true? # Can you absolutely know that it's true? # How do you react, what happens, when you believe that thought? # Who would you be without the thought? The next step in The Work is known as "the turnarounds," which involves considering the opposite of the thought being examined. For instance, the thought "My husband should listen to me" can be turned around to the following alternatives: "I should listen to my husband," "I should listen to myself," and "My husband shouldn't listen to me." Then, the individual finds specific examples of how each "turnaround" might be "just as true" as the original distressing thought.


Bibliography

* ''Losing The Moon: Byron Katie Dialogues on Non-Duality, Truth and Other Illusions'', edited by Ellen J. Mack, The Work Foundation Inc, 1998, * ''Loving What Is: Four Questions That Can Change Your Life'', with Stephen Mitchell,
Harmony Books Harmony Books is an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, itself part of publisher Penguin Random House. It was founded by Bruce Harris, a Crown executive, in 1972. The imprint has been used for such books as: * Jill Freedman, ''Circus Days'' ...
, 2002, (HC) * ''I Need Your Love—Is That True? How to Stop Seeking Love, Appreciation, and Approval and Start Finding Them Instead'', with Michael Katz, Harmony Books, 2005, (HC) * ''A Thousand Names for Joy: Living in Harmony with the Way Things Are'', with Stephen Mitchell, Harmony Books, 2007, (HC) * ''Question Your Thinking, Change the World: Quotations from Byron Katie'', edited by Stephen Mitchell,
Hay House Hay House is a publisher founded in 1984 by author  Louise Hay, who is known for her books on New Thought. ''The New York Times'' dubbed Hay "The Queen of the New Age," noting that she became "one of the bestselling authors in ...
, 2007, (PB) * ''Who Would You Be Without Your Story?: Dialogues with Byron Katie'', edited by Carol Williams, Hay House, 2008, (PB) * ''Tiger-Tiger, Is It True?'', illustrated by Hans Wilhelm, Hay House, 2009, (HC) * ''Peace in the Present Moment'', with
Eckhart Tolle Eckhart Tolle ( ; ; born Ulrich Leonard Tölle, 16 February 1948) is a German-born spiritual teacher and self-help author. His books include ''The Power of Now, The Power of Now: A Guide to Spiritual Enlightenment'' (1997), ''A New Earth, A New ...
, Hampton Roads Pub Co Inc 2010, Newburyport, MA 2010, * ''The Four Questions: For Henny Penny and Anybody with Stressful Thoughts'', by Byron Katie, Illustrated by Hans Wilhelm, TarcherPerigee 2016, * ''A Mind at Home with Itself: How Asking Four Questions Can Free Your Mind, Open Your Heart, and Turn Your World Around'', with Stephen Mitchell, HarperOne 2017,


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Katie, Byron 1942 births Living people American spiritual teachers American spiritual writers American self-help writers 21st-century American women writers People from Breckenridge, Texas People from Barstow, California American women non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers Writers from Texas Writers from California