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is a 2000 Japanese
biographical film A biographical film or biopic () is a film that dramatizes the life of an actual person or group of people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character's real name is used. They differ from Docudrama, docudrama films ...
directed by Kaneto Shindō based on the life of actor
Taiji Tonoyama was a Japanese character actor who made many appearances in films and on television from 1939 to 1989. He was a close friend of Kaneto Shindo and one of his regular cast members. He was also an essayist. In 1950 he helped form the film company ...
. The film is a series of vignettes from Taiji Tonoyama's life and film clips, interspersed with a dialogue to camera by Nobuko Otowa, addressing the camera as if she is addressing Tonoyama himself, recollecting events in his life. The film focuses on Tonoyama's
alcohol dependence Alcohol dependence is a previous (DSM-IV and ICD-10) psychiatric diagnosis in which an individual is physically or psychologically dependent upon alcohol (also chemically known as ethanol). In 2013, it was reclassified as alcohol use disorder ...
and his various sexual relationships, as well as his film work with Shindo.


Plot

The first part of the film shows Tonoyama talking to a waitress, Kimie, in a coffee shop. He then meets her father and asks him for permission to marry Kimie. The father asks him to first divorce his existing wife, Asako. In fact he is not married to Asako. To prevent him marrying Kimie, Asako then registers them as married. The film moves through various episodes of Tonoyama making films with director Kaneto Shindō. At the time of '' The Naked Island'', Tonoyama is close to death from alcohol poisoning, and is saved only by there not being anywhere to buy drinks. During the filming of '' Ningen'' and '' Onibaba'', he repeatedly sneaks off to get drunk with actors Kei Satō and Kei Yamamoto. Director Shindō (played by himself) is seen as a distant, lonely figure, doing odd things such as burning driftwood in the rain or trying to catch fish in a pond where no fish are present. Tonoyama moves in with Kimie. He explains to Kimie that he cannot have children due to a venereal disease caught from a prostitute. She adopts a son, Yasuo, her brother's child. Tonoyama goes to visit the other woman, whom he refers to as "Kamakura no baba" (the old woman in Kamakura) who has also adopted a daughter. Tonoyama has repeated episodes of drinking or sex. Tonoyama, in order to avoid neighbourhood gossips, pretends to be going to work.


Cast

Although the story goes from Tonoyama's thirties to his death in his seventies, he and his two "wives" are played by the same people from start to finish. The various children in the film are played by different actors as they age. *
Naoto Takenaka is a Japanese actor, comedian, singer, and director from Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, affiliated with From First Production. He is married to idol singer and actress Midori Kinouchi. He is also known as the voice of Samuel L. ...
as Taiji Tonoyama *
Hideko Yoshida is a Japanese actress. She won the award for best supporting actress at the 14th Hochi Film Award for '' Shaso''. Filmography * '' Neo Tokyo'' (1989) * '' Shaso'' (1989) * ''The Pillow Book'' (1996) * ''Will to Live'' (1999) * '' By Player'' (20 ...
as Asako *
Keiko Oginome is a Japanese actress. Biography At the age of 12, Keiko Oginome joined the theater company Himawari. She made her acting debut in the 1977 film ''Gokumontō''. In 1979, she played the role of Helen Keller in the Japanese-language production of ...
as Kimie * Nobuko Otowa as herself * Kaneto Shindō as himself * Yasuhito Hida as Kei Satō * Kagetora Miura as Kei Yamamoto


Production

Nobuko Otowa's dialogue to camera was recorded six years before the rest of the film was made, before Otowa's death in 1994. The film uses Tonoyama's life story to tell the story of Shindō's production company, Kindai Eiga Kyokai. Although it is based on Tonoyama's life, the dramatized scenes from Tonoyama's life are not based on witness accounts, but only on how Shindō imagined them. The film is based on Shindō's biography of Tonoyama.


Film title

The English title of the film, ''By Player'' (the Japanese pronunciation of which can be romanized as ''Bai Pureiyā''), is an English-like Japanese term (wasei-eigo) meaning "
character actor A character actor is an actor known for playing unusual, eccentric, or interesting character (arts), characters in supporting roles, rather than leading ones.28 April 2013, The New York Acting SchoolTen Best Character Actors of All Time Retrie ...
."


References


External links

* {{Kaneto Shindo Films directed by Kaneto Shindo Films scored by Hikaru Hayashi