Business Finland is a public organization under the
Finnish Ministry of Employment and the Economy. It was established on 1 January 2018, with the goal of attracting trade, tourism, and foreign investment, and providing funds for innovation
to Finland. And as such, Business Finland is also involved in funding Finnish space researches, under the ''New Space Economy'' program, as well as startup companies, under ''Young Innovative Company funding'' program among other projects. The organization is made up of two entities: Innovation Business Finland (a
government agency
A government agency or state agency, sometimes an appointed commission, is a permanent or semi-permanent organization in the machinery of government (bureaucracy) that is responsible for the oversight and administration of specific functions, s ...
) and Business Finland
Oy (a
government-owned corporation
A state-owned enterprise (SOE) is a business entity created or owned by a national or local government, either through an executive order or legislation. SOEs aim to generate profit for the government, prevent private sector monopolies, provide goo ...
controlled by the agency).
History
The predecessor of the agency was ''Tekes – the Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation'' (Finnish: ''Innovaatiorahoituskeskus Tekes''), while the predecessor of the corporation was Finpro Oy. Tekes was founded in 1983 through the President of Finland,
Mauno Koivisto
Mauno Henrik Koivisto (, 25 November 1923 – 12 May 2017) was a Finnish politician who served as the ninth president of Finland from 1982 to 1994. He also served as the country's prime minister twice, from 1968 to 1970 and again from 1979 to 19 ...
, who ratified the Act on the founding of Tekes. "Tekes" is derived from ''Tekniikan edistämiskeskus'' (Center for Advancement of Technology), also translated as ''National Technology Agency'' or ''Technology Development Centre''. The centre was founded primarily in response to an
economic recession
An economy is an area of the Production (economics), production, Distribution (economics), distribution and trade, as well as Consumption (economics), consumption of Goods (economics), goods and Service (economics), services. In general, it is ...
during the 1970s. At its formation in 1983, it employed twenty people. It began researching
energy technology
Energy development is the field of activities focused on obtaining sources of energy from natural resources. These activities include the production of renewable, nuclear, and fossil fuel derived sources of energy, and for the recovery and r ...
in 1995.
In 2009, Tekes invested €579 million in 2,177 projects, of which €343 million was directed to the enterprise projects and €236 million to universities, polytechnics and public research institutes.
In 2018, the
Sipilä government Sipilä is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
*Juha Sipilä (born 1961), Finnish politician
* Elis Sipilä (1887–1958), Finnish gymnast
*Helvi Sipilä (1915–2009), Finnish diplomat
* Jukka Sipilä (1936–2004), Finnish ...
fused together Tekes and Finpro Oy, a government-owned corporation for the promotion of exports. The target was to streamline business services and make sure that the
service chain is not broken when a company proceeds from R&D to export.
The initiative also sought to gain business investors from abroad in addition to those at home.
Organization
There are currently 680 specialists working for Business Finland at 16 offices in Finland, and 42 abroad. Business Finland is a public-sector operator that is part of a larger network called Team Finland, which has a broader goal of bringing "together all public internationalization services".
Business Finland also has a board of directors, which includes people familiar with the industry. The board of directors also includes a representative of the Ministry of Employment and the Economy. As of 2021, this position is occupied by the vice-chairman, Petri Peltonen who is also the Undersecretary of State for Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment. The board of directors decides on the allocation of funding, while the executive director acts as the Board's representative. The composition of the Leadership Team and the board of directors is as follows:
The Leadership team
* Nina Kopola – Director General
* Ari Grönroos – Executive Director, Funding Services and Support & Enablement
* Hannu Kemppainen – Executive Director, Strategic Performance Management
* Teija Lahti-Nuuttila – Executive Director, Network Services
* Satu Maaranen – Executive Director, Customer Management & Fast Growth
* Hanna-Mari Parkkinen – Executive Director, Offering Management, Marketing & Communications*
* Paavo Virkkunen – Executive Director, Finland Promotion Services
* Risto Vuohelainen – Executive Director, Global Growth
* Laura Ylä-Sulkava – Executive Director, Renewal & Human Resources
The Board of Directors
* Chairman – Pertti Korhonen, Professional Board Member
* Vice-chairman – Petri Peltonen, Undersecretary of State, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment
* Juha Ala-Mursula – Director, Business Oulu
* Elina Björklund – CEO, Reima Oy
* Sami Lampinen – CEO, Inventure Oy
* Miia Porkkala – chairman of the board, Aho Group Oy
* Nina Vaskunlahti – Under Secretary of State, Ministry for Foreign Affairs
Operations
Business Finland functions as a funding agency for
research and technology development. Receivers of the funding are universities, polytechnics, research institutes such as
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd is a state-owned and controlled non-profit limited liability company. VTT is the largest research and technology company and research centre conducting applied research in Finland. It provides resear ...
, the
European Space Agency
The European Space Agency (ESA) is a 23-member International organization, international organization devoted to space exploration. With its headquarters in Paris and a staff of around 2,547 people globally as of 2023, ESA was founded in 1975 ...
,
small and medium-sized enterprise
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) or small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) are businesses whose personnel and revenue numbers fall below certain limits. The abbreviation "SME" is used by many national agencies and international organizat ...
s (SMEs), large corporations, and public bodies. In enterprise projects, funding is given to transform research-stage ideas into viable businesses and may combine direct unconditional funding with
guaranteed loans conditional on the success of the resulting business.
At the Time of Merging
Finpro and Tekes merged into Business Finland on January 1, 2018. The staff more or less retained their roles within the newly formed organization, with restructuring only occurring towards the end of the summer. Pekka Soini, the then-Director General of Tekes, became Director of the newly formed organization. Business Finland also launched the website a
www.businessfinland.fi
on 8 January 2018 where its plans for the future were outlined.
Business Finland remained at the same Tekes and Finpro addresses both internationally and in Finland. At Helsinki it was located at Team Finland House at Porkkalankatu 1.
Current Locations
The agency is based in
Helsinki
Helsinki () is the Capital city, capital and most populous List of cities and towns in Finland, city in Finland. It is on the shore of the Gulf of Finland and is the seat of southern Finland's Uusimaa region. About people live in the municipali ...
, and is represented in fourteen regional ''Employment and Economic Development Centre''s (also known as the ''TE-keskus'') throughout the country. The agency also has offices in
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
,
Brussels
Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
,
Tokyo
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
,
Silicon Valley
Silicon Valley is a region in Northern California that is a global center for high technology and innovation. Located in the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area, it corresponds roughly to the geographical area of the Santa Clara Valley ...
,
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
, and the
District of Columbia
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and Federal district of the United States, federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from ...
.
See also
*
Academy of Finland
The Research Council of Finland (, ) is a governmental funding body for scientific research in Finland. Until August 2023, its official English-language name was Academy of Finland. It is based in Helsinki. Yearly, the council administers over ...
*
Sitra
Sitra ( or , ''As-Sitra''), also known as Sitrah or Sitra Island ( ), is an island in Bahrain situated approximately south of the capital, Manama, which is on Bahrain Island.
History
The island of Sitra has witnessed various conflicts. One ...
*
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd is a state-owned and controlled non-profit limited liability company. VTT is the largest research and technology company and research centre conducting applied research in Finland. It provides resear ...
References
{{authority control
Research institutes in Finland
Research and development organizations
1983 establishments in Finland