Bush Turnpike (DART Station)
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CityLine/Bush station (formerly Bush Turnpike station) is a
DART light rail The DART light rail system serves the metropolitan area of Dallas, Texas. It is owned and operated by Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART). The system opened June 14, 1996 and serves 65 stations and four lines, covering : the , the , the , and th ...
station in
Richardson, Texas Richardson is a city in Dallas and Collin counties in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 United States census, the city had a total population of 119,469. Richardson is an inner suburb of the city of Dallas. It is home to the Universit ...
. The station is located on a
frontage road A frontage road (also known as an access road, outer road, service road, feeder road, or parallel road) is a local road running parallel to a higher-speed, limited-access road. Where parallel high-speed roads are provided as part of a maj ...
of
President George Bush Turnpike The President George Bush Turnpike (PGBT) is a controlled-access toll road running through the northern, northeastern and western suburbs, forming a partial beltway around Dallas, Texas, United States. It is named for the late George H. W. Bush ...
(SH 190) about east of its interchange with
North Central Expressway North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. Etymology The word ''north'' is ...
( US 75). The station serves the and, during peak periods, the . The station will also serve the Silver Line
commuter rail Commuter rail or suburban rail is a Passenger train, passenger rail service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Central business district, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter town ...
service once it is completed. The station serves the
mixed-use development Mixed use is a type of urban development, urban design, urban planning and/or a zoning classification that blends multiple uses, such as residential, commercial, cultural, institutional, or entertainment, into one space, where those functions ...
CityLine, and it is also a park-and-ride lot for commuters using PGBT. A shuttle route, dubbed the Comet Cruiser, connects the station to the
University of Texas at Dallas The University of Texas at Dallas (UTD or UT Dallas) is a public research university in Richardson, Texas, United States. It is the northernmost institution of the University of Texas System. It was initially founded in 1961 as a private res ...
.


History


Planning and construction

Original plans for the North Central Corridor Extension, which consisted of the modern-day Red Line north of
Park Lane Park Lane is a dual carriageway road in the City of Westminster in Central London. It is part of the London Inner Ring Road and runs from Hyde Park Corner in the south to Marble Arch in the north. It separates Hyde Park, London, Hyde Park to ...
, included a station located near the Bush Turnpike/North Central interchange. The station was deferred to a secondary build-out phase, which would occur between 2006 and 2011. DART determined four possible locations, three in Plano and one in Richardson. In 2000, DART selected the Richardson location and opted to construct the station alongside the rest of the Red Line, as it would be more expensive to defer it. The station opened on December 9, 2002 alongside the Downtown Plano and Parker Road stations.


Parking

Bush Turnpike station opened with 825 parking spaces, were located under an elevated segment of PGBT. This made Bush Turnpike the only DART station to have covered parking. The opening of Bush Turnpike and Parker Road ended parking capacity issues at Arapaho Center, which had previously been the northernmost station with parking. In 2007, DART added 380 additional spaces. In 2012, DART introduced a paid parking initiative at Parker Road station, which would charge a daily fee to riders that were not residents of a DART member city. Because the initiative did not apply to Bush Turnpike station, many commuters moved to parking there, with an estimated 300 additional cars per day. In response, DART considered adding the parking fee to Bush Turnpike. This did not occur, and the parking initiative was ended in 2014.


Development

At opening, the area surrounding Bush Turnpike station was undeveloped. The vacant nature of the land served as inspiration for the station's design, which sported a rustic theme with several illuminated topiaries. In 2010, Parliament Group, which owned 300 acres of land east of the station, announced plans for a large
mixed-use development Mixed use is a type of urban development, urban design, urban planning and/or a zoning classification that blends multiple uses, such as residential, commercial, cultural, institutional, or entertainment, into one space, where those functions ...
on the land, which would include residential, office, and retail space. In 2012, it was announced that insurance firm
State Farm State Farm Insurance is a group of mutual insurance companies throughout the United States with corporate headquarters in Bloomington, Illinois. Founded in 1922, it is the largest property and casualty insurance, property, casualty and auto i ...
would lease office space at the development. Construction of the development, named CityLine, started in 2013 with a projected completion date of 2015. On March 14, 2016, the station was renamed to CityLine/Bush after the development.


Cotton Belt/Silver Line

In 1990, DART obtained a former St. Louis Southwestern rail corridor for use as a potential commuter rail corridor. The corridor, nicknamed the Cotton Belt, ran from
Fort Worth Fort Worth is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat of Tarrant County, Texas, Tarrant County, covering nearly into Denton County, Texas, Denton, Johnson County, Texas, Johnson, Parker County, Texas, Parker, and Wise County, Te ...
to Wylie, passing just north of Richardson through Plano. The corridor was divided between DART and the Fort Worth Transportation Authority, with DART's segment containing all parts of the corridor east of
Dallas Fort Worth International Airport Dallas Fort Worth International Airport is the primary international airport serving the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex and the North Texas region, in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the largest hub for American Airlines, which is headquartere ...
. In 2010, the city of Plano proposed 12th Street, a new station that would serve as the eastern terminus of the corridor. Following this, the city of Richardson announced two proposals that would integrate Bush Turnpike to the line. One proposal would eliminate 12th Street entirely, instead routing the line south to Bush Turnpike. The other would divert the line south to Bush Turnpike, then run it northward to 12th Street. In 2018, DART approved a commuter rail service on the Cotton Belt corridor, which was named the Silver Line. The approved plan included both the Bush Turnpike and 12th Street stations using a southern diversion based on Richardson's proposal. The diversion required the creation of a bridge over North Central Expressway, which was paid for by both Richardson and DART. Construction of the line began in 2019, and it is expected to open by 2026. The Silver Line platforms at CityLine/Bush will be directly adjacent to the existing light rail platforms, with a green space and several decorative arches connecting them.


References


External links


Dallas Area Rapid Transit

Bush Turnpike Station

University of Texas at Dallas - Comet Cruiser
{{Cotton Belt Dallas Area Rapid Transit light rail stations Richardson, Texas Railway stations in the United States opened in 2002 2002 establishments in Texas Railway stations in Collin County, Texas Dallas Area Rapid Transit commuter rail stations Red Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit) Orange Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit) Silver Line (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)