Burns Park (Detroit, Michigan)
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Burns Park was a
baseball park A ballpark, or baseball park, is a type of sports venue where baseball is played. The playing field is divided into two field sections called the infield and the outfield. The infield is an area whose dimensions are rigidly defined in part ba ...
located just outside of
Detroit Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
,
Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
, in Springwells Township. The stadium served as the Sunday home of the
Detroit Tigers The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit. The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. One of the AL's eight chart ...
baseball club in the
American League The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the American League (AL), is the younger of two sports leagues, leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada. It developed from the Western L ...
starting in 1900, as baseball games were not permitted on Sundays within Detroit city limits. The last game at Burns Park was played some time between 1902 and 1909.


History

Burns Park was built in response to
blue law Blue laws (also known as Sunday laws, Sunday trade laws, and Sunday closing laws) are laws restricting or banning certain activities on specified days, usually Sundays in the western world. The laws were adopted originally for Religion, religio ...
s, which prevented Sunday games from being played at Bennett Park, the team's primary baseball park. The park was named for the Tigers' then-owner, James D. Burns, who built the ballpark on his own property. Though the general location of the park is agreed upon, sources vary on the precise location of the ballpark. It was beyond the Detroit city limits, due to the blue laws, and it was in the vicinity of Livernois Avenue, Vernor Highway, Dix Street, Waterman Street, and railroad tracks. However, no known maps of the area exist showing the park, and the descriptions of the park's location are contradictory. The April 25, 1900, ''Detroit Free Press'' report stated that park was to have covered seating for 1,200 and open bleachers for about another 2,300. The only known references to the park are text; no photographs or diagrams of the park are known to exist. The stadium was built quickly, and in 1901 strong wind blew the roof off of the grandstand. The American League of 1900 was a minor league, previously called the Western League. The first game at the park was held on May 6, 1900, with the Tigers losing to the Indianapolis Hoosiers 11–5. Besides the Tigers' games, an International League game between the Chatham Reds and Port Huron Tunnelites occurred at Burns Park that year. The American League declared itself a major league in
1901 December 13 of this year is the beginning of signed 32-bit Unix time, and is scheduled to end in January 19, 2038. Summary Political and military 1901 started with the unification of multiple British colonies in Australia on January ...
and broke relations with the
National League National League often refers to: *National League (baseball), one of the two baseball leagues constituting Major League Baseball in the United States and Canada *National League (division), the fifth division of the English football (soccer) system ...
. On April 28, 1901, the first major league game was played at the ballpark in which the Tigers defeated the
Milwaukee Brewers The Milwaukee Brewers are an American professional baseball team based in Milwaukee. The Brewers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Di ...
12–11. With peace between the leagues for 1903, the Tigers were advised to abandon Burns Park as being in an unsavory part of town, by which time Burns had sold the club anyway, so Burns Park ceased being a host to professional baseball. The last attested Tigers game at Burns Park was played on September 7, 1902, with an 11–6 win over the
Baltimore Orioles The Baltimore Orioles (also known as the O's) are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore. The Orioles compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East Division. As one of the America ...
. In subsequent years the Tigers played a handful of Sunday "home" games in other cities, until the city of Detroit relaxed their blue laws to permit Sunday ball at Bennett Park in 1907.


References


External links


Burns Park at RetroSheet.org



Detroit Tigers past venues


{{Defunct MLB Ballparks Defunct Major League Baseball venues Detroit Tigers stadiums Sports venues in Detroit 1901 establishments in Michigan