Bunessan (), meaning "bottom of the waterfall", is a small village on the
Ross of Mull
The Ross of Mull (Scottish Gaelic: ''An Ros Mhuileach'') is the largest peninsula of the Isle of Mull, about long, and makes up the south-western part of the island. It is bounded to the north by Loch Scridain and to the south by the Firth of ...
, a peninsula in the south-west of the
Isle of Mull
The Isle of Mull or simply Mull ( ) is the second-largest island of the Inner Hebrides (after Skye) and lies off the west coast of Scotland in the Council areas of Scotland, council area of Argyll and Bute.
Covering , Mull is the fourth-lar ...
, off the west coast of
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. The settlement is at
OS grid reference NM382218, within the parish of
Kilfinichen and Kilvickeon
Kilfinichen and Kilvickeon is a Civil parishes in Scotland, civil parish on the Isle of Mull in the county of Argyll, Scotland, part of the Argyll and Bute council area. It is one of three parishes on the island and extends over the south-weste ...
,
and is situated on the
A849, at the head of a cove at the southern end of
Loch na Làthaich.
Community
In 1961 it had a population of 107.
A village hall is used for dances throughout the year. The primary school for the Ross of Mull is found in Bunessan.
Economy
Business has included
crofting
Crofting (Scottish Gaelic: ') is a form of land tenure and small-scale food production peculiar to the Scottish Highlands, the islands of Scotland, and formerly on the Isle of Man. Within the 19th-century townships, individual crofts were est ...
, a mill (now home to the Ross of Mull Historical Centre), weaving and a small fishing fleet, up to the end of the 20th century. The village still has a lobster fishery.
Bunessan village has one grocery shop and a craft shop.
It also has one hotel, The Bunessan Inn (previously named Argyll Arms) (the only pub in the area). It was established over three centuries ago (the exact date is unknown). The earliest record of the inn was in 1773 when
Dr Samuel Johnson and
James Boswell
James Boswell, 9th Laird of Auchinleck (; 29 October 1740 ( N.S.) – 19 May 1795), was a Scottish biographer, diarist, and lawyer, born in Edinburgh. He is best known for his biography of the English writer Samuel Johnson, '' Life of Samuel ...
, on their way to the isle of
Iona
Iona (; , sometimes simply ''Ì'') is an island in the Inner Hebrides, off the Ross of Mull on the western coast of Scotland. It is mainly known for Iona Abbey, though there are other buildings on the island. Iona Abbey was a centre of Gaeli ...
, stopped at the inn in search of
whisky
Whisky or whiskey is a type of liquor made from Fermentation in food processing, fermented grain mashing, mash. Various grains (which may be Malting, malted) are used for different varieties, including barley, Maize, corn, rye, and wheat. Whisky ...
from Lachlan McLean; but upon asking the innkeeper they found that the whisky supplies were empty due to a funeral a few days before.
Hymn tune
Mary Macdonald (Màiri Dhòmhnallach) from the nearby crofting community of
Ardtun
Ardtun () is a settlement on the Isle of Mull, in Argyll and Bute, Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consist ...
used a traditional local melody for her
Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic (, ; Endonym and exonym, endonym: ), also known as Scots Gaelic or simply Gaelic, is a Celtic language native to the Gaels of Scotland. As a member of the Goidelic language, Goidelic branch of Celtic, Scottish Gaelic, alongs ...
Christmas carol
A Christmas carol is a Carol (music), carol on the theme of Christmas, traditionally sung at Christmas itself or during the surrounding Christmas and holiday season. The term noel has sometimes been used, especially for carols of French or ...
titled
Leanabh an Àigh. In the 1880s Lachlan Macbean translated the text as "Child in the Manger" and called the air "
Bunessan". The tune was reused in the 1930s for the hymn "
Morning Has Broken".
Lighthouse
Bunessan lighthouse is located on a skerry of Gray Island in the entrance to Loch na Làthaich and the harbour of Bunessan. The present lighthouse is a metal skeletal tower covered by white aluminium panel as a
daymark
A daymark is a navigational aid for sailors and maritime pilot, pilots, distinctively marked to maximize its visibility in daylight.
The word is also used in a more specific, technical sense to refer to a signboard or daytime identifier that ...
and the light on the top. The light emits a white or red flash, depending on the direction every six seconds.
See also
*
List of lighthouses in Scotland
*
List of Northern Lighthouse Board lighthouses
References
External links
Canmore - Mull, Bunessan, Kilvickeon Church site recordCanmore - Mull, An Caisteal site recordCanmore - Mull, Bunessan site recordCanmore - Mull, Sheepknowe Cottage site recordCanmore - Mull, Bunessan, Mill Brae site recordNorthern Lighthouse Board
Closeup of the lighthouse
Villages on the Isle of Mull
Isle of Mull
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