
Bulkeley Wells (March 10, 1872–1931),
also spelled Buckeley Wells,
was an American businessperson involved in mining. Born in Chicago to businessman Samuel Edgar Wells and Marry Agnes Bulkeley, Wells was educated at
Roxbury Latin School and at
Harvard University. He married into the wealthy family of Colonel Thomas L. Livermore, to daughter Grace Livermore. He moved to
Telluride, Colorado, and joined the executive board of the Telluride Mining Association, and headed up the
San Miguel County Citizens' Alliance (SMCCA). He had a deputy sheriff's commission, and was captain of Troop A of the
Colorado National Guard. He was also a Mason, and an Elk. Wells became president and manager of the Smuggler-Union Mining Company after the murder of
Arthur L. Collins.
[MaryJoy Martin, ''The Corpse On Boomerang Road: Telluride's War On Labor 1899-1908.'' Montrose, CO: Western Reflections Publishing Co., 2004; pp. 181, 231.]
Bulkeley Wells was noted for his hostility to unions. He conducted a campaign of vilification of
Vincent Saint John, the head of the Telluride Miners' Union.
Wells, according to writer MaryJoy Martin, was "born to privilege...
nd wasconvinced laborers were beneath him," was intent upon hanging
Vincent St. John
Vincent Saint John (1876–1929) was an American labor leader and prominent Wobbly, among the most influential radical labor leaders of the 20th century.
Biography
Vincent St. John was born in Newport, Kentucky and was the only son of New Y ...
, the head of the local miners union. According to Martin, Wells colluded with others, including Pinkerton Agent
James McParland, and the Colorado
Mine Owners' Association, to accuse St. John of conducting a "reign of terror" — and in particular, of murdering
William J. Barney
William Julius Barney (born August 14, 1867) was an American mine worker. He conducted normal employment, but for one act: he quit a job as a Telluride, Colorado mine guard during a labor dispute without letting anyone know that he was doing so.
...
, a mine guard who had disappeared from his post. McParland, who decades earlier had been the
special agent assigned to infiltrate the
Molly Maguires in Pennsylvania, contributed his belief that an "Inner Circle" within the
Western Federation of Miners was responsible for widespread assassinations. Former McParland stenographer
Morris Friedman wrote that McParland gained considerable income from Colorado's mining interests for the
Pinkerton National Detective Agency by making such unproved accusations.
At the time of his disappearance, the Telluride authorities didn't know any details of Will Barney's age, marital status, family, or where he came from. But they found some remains, and they drew conclusions. Wells placed a skull in a shop window, adorned with a sign decrying the "Grewsome Work" of the Telluride Miners' Union. There was one complicating factor: William Julius Barney wasn't dead.
Wells had an affair with socialite
Louise Sneed Hill while both were married.
His wife, Grace Livermore Wells, divorced him in 1918.
[Debra Faulkner (December 3, 2010). Ladies of the Brown: A Women's History of Denver's Most Elegant Hotel. Arcadia Publishing Incorporated. p. PT45–PT47. .][Marilyn Griggs Riley (2006). "She Decided "Who's Who in Denver Society": Louise Sneed Hill". High Altitude Attitudes: Six Savvy Colorado Women. Big Earth Publishing. pp. 7–20. .] As a result of the divorce, Wells lost $15 million in mining interests and the financing he received from his wife's family.
Wells and Hill continued their affair until the death of Louise's husband,
Crawford Hill
Crawford Hill is located in Holmdel Township, New Jersey, United States. It is Monmouth County's highest point, as well as the highest point in New Jersey's coastal plain, standing at least 380 feet (116 m) above sea level. The hill is best kn ...
, in 1922. When he did not marry her, but eloped with another woman, Hill vowed to "break him." She persuaded his remaining financial backer,
Harry Payne Whitney, to withdraw his support. He lost his mining empire and gas and oil speculations. He gambled and lost the last of his money. He committed suicide in 1931, while on the verge of bankruptcy.
Footnotes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wells, Bulkeley
1872 births
1931 deaths
American mining businesspeople
Harvard University alumni
Colorado Mining Boom
San Miguel County, Colorado
Roxbury Latin School alumni
Businesspeople from Chicago
Colorado National Guard personnel
1931 suicides
People from Telluride, Colorado
Businesspeople from Colorado
20th-century American businesspeople