Buguey, Cagayan
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Buguey, officially the Municipality of Buguey (; ; ), is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in the
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Cagayan Cagayan ( ), officially the Province of Cagayan (; ; ; isnag language, Isnag: ''Provinsia nga Cagayan''; ivatan language, Ivatan: ''Provinsiya nu Cagayan''; ; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Cag ...
,
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 32,148 people. Buguey is from
Tuguegarao Tuguegarao ( or ), officially the City of Tuguegarao (; ; ; ), is a 2nd class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city and capital of the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Cagayan, Philippines. According to the 2020 ...
, from
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
, and from
Camalaniugan Camalaniugan, officially the Municipality of Camalaniugan (; ; ), is a municipality in the province of Cagayan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 25,236 people. This town is home to the oldest Christian bell in th ...
.


History

The site of Buguey was originally called ''catagayan'', a place of many ''tagay'' trees. The name came about after Spanish conquistador
Juan de Salcedo Juan de Salcedo (; 1549 – 11 March 1576) was a Spanish conquistador. He was the grandson of Spanish general Miguel López de Legazpi. Salcedo was one of the soldiers who accompanied the Spanish conquest to the Philippines in 1565. He joined th ...
asked a native what the name of the place was in 1572. Subsequently, the name was shortened to ''Cagayan'', which later became the name for the entire province and region. Buguey is believed to have originated from the Ibanag word ''Bugay'' which means "shipwreck". It was formally established as a Spanish mission in 1596. In 1771, it was raided by Moro vessels from Jolo. According to legend, the Moros looted the town's church and brought its bell with them to sea, whereupon their vessel capsized, leading residents to shout ''navugay ira'' (they have capsized).


Geography

Buguey is situated from the provincial capital
Tuguegarao Tuguegarao ( or ), officially the City of Tuguegarao (; ; ; ), is a 2nd class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city and capital of the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Cagayan, Philippines. According to the 2020 ...
, and from the country's capital city of
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
.


Barangays

Buguey is politically subdivided into 30
barangay The barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as ''barrio'', is the smallest Administrative divisions of the Philippines, administrative division in the Philippines. Named after the Precolonial barangay, precolonial po ...
s. Each barangay consists of
purok A ''purok'' () is an informal division within a barangay in the Philippines. While not officially considered a local government unit (LGU), a ''purok'' often serves as a unit for delivering services and administration within a barangay. ''Pur ...
s while some have
sitios A ''sitio'' (Spanish language, Spanish for "site") in the Philippines is a territorial enclave that forms part of a barangay. Typically rural, a ''sitios location is usually far from the center of the barangay itself and could be its own bar ...
.


Climate


Demographics

In the 2020 census, the population of Buguey, Cagayan, was 32,148 people, with a density of .


Economy


Government


Local government

Buguey is part of the first legislative district of the province of Cagayan. It is governed by a mayor, designated as its local chief executive, and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the municipal councilors are elected directly by the people through an election that is held every three years.


Elected officials


Education

The Schools Division of Cagayan governs the town's public education system. The division office is a field office of the DepEd in
Cagayan Valley Cagayan Valley (; ), designated as Region II, is an Regions of the Philippines, administrative region in the Philippines. Located in the northeastern section of Luzon, it is composed of five Provinces of the Philippines, Philippine provinces: ...
region. The Buguey North District Office governs the public and private elementary and high schools throughout the municipality.


Primary and secondary schools

* Balza Elementary School * Buguey North Central School * Cabaritan Elementary School * Centro West Elementary School * Leron Elementary School * Mala Este Primary School * Mala Weste Elementary School * Minanga Elementary School * Paddaya Elementary School * Paddaya Este Elementary School * Remebella Elementary School * San Isidro Elementary School * San Isidro Primary School - Extension * Sta. Maria Primary School * Villa Leonora Elementary School


Secondary schools

* Buguey Christian School * Licerio Antiporda Sr. National High School * Licerio Antiporda Sr. National High School - Sta. Isabel Ext. * Northeastern Academy of Buguey


References


External links

*
Philippine Standard Geographic Code The Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC) is a systematic classification and coding for geographic areas in the Philippines. It classifies areas based on the country's four levels of administrative divisions: regions, provinces, municipalities ...
br>Philippine Census Information
{{Authority control Municipalities of Cagayan