''Buddleja colvilei'' is
endemic to the eastern
Himalaya; discovered by
Hooker
Hooker may refer to:
People
* Hooker (surname)
Places Antarctica
* Mount Hooker (Antarctica)
* Cape Hooker (Antarctica)
* Cape Hooker (South Shetland Islands)
New Zealand
* Hooker River
* Mount Hooker (New Zealand) in the Southern Alps
* Hoo ...
in 1849, he declared it 'the handsomest of all Himalayan shrubs.'
[Bean, W. J. (1914). ''Trees and shrubs hardy in the British Isles''. 7th Ed. 1950, Vol. 1, p. 320.] In 1896 the species was awarded the
RHS First Class Certificate (FCC),
[Hillier & Sons. (1990). ''Hillier's Manual of Trees & Shrubs, 5th ed.''. p. 47. David & Charles, Newton Abbot. ] given to plants 'of outstanding excellence for exhibition'.
[Royal Horticultural Society, (2005). ''RHS Plant Finder 2005-2006'', Dorling Kindersley. ]
Description
''B. colvilei'' is a
deciduous large shrub or small tree which can grow > 13 m, often single stemmed. The flowers are arranged in drooping panicles, 15–20 cm long by > 8 cm wide, rose pink to crimson, but often white within the
corolla
Corolla may refer to:
*Corolla (botany), the petals of a flower, considered as a unit
*Toyota Corolla, an automobile model name
* Corolla (headgear), an ancient headdress in the form of a circlet or crown
* ''Corolla'' (gastropod), a genus of moll ...
tube. The flowers are among the largest of any in the genus, and appear in June. The leaves are < 25 cm long, narrow, shallowly - toothed, and tapered at either end.
[ This species has a high degree of polyploidy with a correspondingly high chromosome number of 2''n'' = 152–456 (8''x''–24''x'').][Chen, G, Sun, W-B, & Sun, H. (2007). Ploidy variation in Buddleja L. (Buddlejaceae) in the Sino - Himalayan region and its biogeographical implications. ''Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.'' 2007, 154, 305 – 312. The Linnean Society of London.]
Cultivation
The shrub is not entirely hardy in the UK, and can only be reliably grown outdoors along the Atlantic coast.[ Hardiness: United States Department of Agriculture zones 8–9.][Stuart, D. D. (2006). ''Buddlejas''. RHS Plant Guide. Timber Press, Oregon. ]
Cultivars
* ''Buddleja colvilei'' 'Kewensis', distinguished by its dark red flowers.
References
*Leeuwenberg, A. J. M. (1979) ''The Loganiaceae of Africa XVIII Buddleja L. II, Revision of the African & Asiatic species''. H. Veenman & Zonen, Wageningen, Nederland.
*Phillips, R. & Rix, M. (1989). ''Shrubs'', Pan Books, London.
*Li, P. T. & Leeuwenberg, A. J. M. (1996). Loganiaceae, in Wu, Z. & Raven, P. (eds) ''Flora of China'', Vol. 15. Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, USA.
online at www.efloras.org
{{Taxonbar, from=Q4984439
colvilei
Flora of East Himalaya
Taxa named by Joseph Dalton Hooker