''Buddleja bullata'' is a variable species endemic to the
Andes, from
Venezuela south through
Colombia
Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
and
Ecuador to
Peru, at elevations of 1,800–3,600 m, where it grows on stream beds and in the remnants of montane forest.
[Norman, E. M. (2000). Buddlejaceae. ''Flora Neotropica 81''. New York Botanical Garden, USA] The species was first described and named by
Kunth in 1818.
[Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunthe. (1818). ''Nov. gen. sp. ed. fol.'' 2: 280, ed. quar. 2: 348. 1818.]
Description
''Buddleja bullata'' is a
dioecious
Dioecy (; ; adj. dioecious , ) is a characteristic of a species, meaning that it has distinct individual organisms (unisexual) that produce male or female gametes, either directly (in animals) or indirectly (in seed plants). Dioecious reproductio ...
shrub or small tree 1 – 10 m high, with a greyish-tan bark. The branches are subquadrangular and
tomentose. The
membraneous or
subcoriaceous leaves are
elliptic, lanceolate or ovate, 8–22 cm long by 3–8 cm wide,
glabrescent
Glabrousness (from the Latin ''glaber'' meaning "bald", "hairless", "shaved", "smooth") is the technical term for a lack of hair, down, setae, trichomes or other such covering. A glabrous surface may be a natural characteristic of all or part of ...
, often
bullate
This glossary of botanical terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to botany and plants in general. Terms of plant morphology are included here as well as at the more specific Glossary of plant morphology and Glossary o ...
, above and covered with a white or yellowish
tomentum below. The cream or yellow
inflorescences are paniculate 7–25 cm long by 7–20 cm wide, comprising globose heads about 1 cm in diameter, each with 6–12 flowers; the
corollas are 2.5–3.5 mm long.
[
]
Hybrids
The species is believed to hybridize with ''B. pichinchensis'' in the wild.[
]
Cultivation
The shrub is not known to be in cultivation.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q4984429
bullata
''Bullata'' is a genus of small to large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.
Distribution
This is a tropical western Atlantic genus.
Habitat
Representatives from this genus have been recorded a ...
Flora of South America
Trees of Colombia
Trees of Ecuador
Trees of Peru
Trees of Venezuela
Plants described in 1818
Dioecious plants