Bucky Badger
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Buckingham U. "Bucky" Badger is the official
mascot A mascot is any human, animal, or object thought to bring luck, or anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, sports team, university society, society, military unit, or brand, brand name. Mascots are als ...
of the
University of Wisconsin–Madison The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public land-grant research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. It was founded in 1848 when Wisconsin achieved st ...
. The mascot is a badger because the state's lead miners "lived like badgers" in underground tunnels to stay warm during the winter. The mascot attends major sporting events for the
Wisconsin Badgers The Wisconsin Badgers are the College athletics in the United States, athletic teams representing the University of Wisconsin–Madison. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I ...
and other events in Wisconsin.


Origin

The most familiar portrayal of Bucky
Badger Badgers are medium-sized short-legged omnivores in the superfamily Musteloidea. Badgers are a polyphyletic rather than a natural taxonomic grouping, being united by their squat bodies and adaptions for fossorial activity rather than by the ...
, wearing a "W" varsity sweater with white and red stripes and strutting forward with a fierce expression, was drawn by California-based commercial artist Art Evans in 1940, and first sold from Duffy's Book Store in Madison. A popular version of Bucky sporting boxing gloves was first drawn by hometown Madison artist Thomas Spiece. An actual badger from Eau Claire was used at the first few football games that year, but proved to be too fierce to be controlled properly and was retired to the nearby Henry Vilas Zoo. After that, the school replaced the live badger with a live
raccoon The raccoon ( or , ''Procyon lotor''), sometimes called the North American, northern or common raccoon (also spelled racoon) to distinguish it from Procyonina, other species of raccoon, is a mammal native to North America. It is the largest ...
named Regdab ('badger' backwards). In 1948, a UW-Madison art student, Carolyn (Connie) Conrard was asked to create a papier-mâché Bucky head-piece. A UW-Madison Gymnast and cheerleader, Bill Sagal, wore the outfit at the homecoming game and a contest was started to name the mascot properly. The winning entry was Buckingham U. Badger, coming from the fight song urging the football team to "buck right through that line." A common misconception is that Bucky's middle name is Ulysses, but as stated by the Wisconsin Alumni Association, "the U. stands for U; it’s his full middle name." Bucky has been maintained over the years, even surviving a threat by the assistant attorney general, Howard Koop, who suggested that Henrietta Holstein, a loveable cow, replace Bucky. In 2006, Bucky was inducted as a charter member of the
Mascot Hall of Fame The Mascot Hall of Fame was an interactive children's museum for sports mascots between 2018 and 2024. It was founded by David Raymond, who was the original Phillie Phanatic from 1978 to 1993. Each year (beginning in 2005), mascots are elected ...
's College Division, joining YoUDee from
Delaware Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...
, Sparty from the Michigan State University, and Aubie from Auburn.


Attire and attitude

During sporting events, he is generally seen interacting with the
crowd A crowd is as a group of people that have gathered for a common purpose or intent. Examples are a Demonstration (people), demonstration, a Sport, sports event, or a looting (classified in sociology as an acting crowd). A crowd may also simply ...
, and strutting around especially the rambunctious
student section A student section or student cheering section is a group of students, student fans that supports its school's student athlete, athletic teams at spectator sport, sporting events; they are known for being one of the most visible and vocal sections o ...
. For example, during
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
games Bucky often directs sections N, O, and P to dance along with the band's music or pretends to pick fights with certain students. He also has a history of playfully fighting other team's mascots like the University of Minnesota's Goldy Gopher or
Purdue University Purdue University is a Public university#United States, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, United States, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded ...
's Purdue Pete. Although fighting is no longer allowed by NCAA mascots, Bucky still frequently interacts with other mascots through skits. Bucky also does push-ups to match the score after each Wisconsin touchdown, field goal, or safety. At the game versus
Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...
on November 13, 2010, Bucky did 573 push-ups for the winning score of 83–20. Billy Sagal was the first costumed Bucky Badger. The original Bucky costume was introduced at a pep rally on Friday, November 11, 1949, before the next day's Homecoming game against Iowa (Wisconsin 35, Iowa 13). A UW art student, Carolyn (Connie) Conrard designed the original chicken wire and papier-mâché head. Sagal, then head cheerleader, wore his regular cheerleader trousers and sweater and added boxing gloves.


Logo

The modern Bucky Badger logo was part of a group of "comic collegiate badger mascots" created by the Anson W. Thompson Company of Los Angeles in 1940. The company was one of several that manufactured decals and other logo wear for universities. The Madison-based Brown's Book Store (no longer in business) was the first to order the pose. Other bookstores in the area ordered other poses. The UW athletic department first used the logo on the cover of the 1988 Football Facts and Centennial Sports Review. That image of Bucky was adopted and used by many local businesses in and around Madison. In 1988 the University of Wisconsin–Madison formed a trademark licensing program to register the Bucky logo, which was opposed by local merchants. Ownership was decided in the case ''University Book Store v. University of Wisconsin–Madison Board of Regents''. The United States Patent and Trademark Office allowed the UW to register the marks despite previous third-party use on the grounds that the public identified the Bucky Badger logo with the University of Wisconsin–Madison. In 2003, Bucky was given an update, with simplified lines and the "motion W" on his sweater. This might have been done in part to give the university a version of Bucky that was associated with the university alone, and had never been used in any other context.


Variations

Academic departments and groups at UW-Madison have a rich history of modifying Bucky. Recent university guidelines, however, have banned the modification of Bucky Badger citing brand dilution despite featuring Bucky on other non-University items such as tortilla chips. Blind Bucky is sometimes used to represent the
University of Wisconsin Law School The University of Wisconsin Law School is the Law school in the United States, law school of the University of Wisconsin–Madison, a Public university, public research university in Madison, Wisconsin. Founded in 1868, the school is guided by a ...
as a variation of the allegorical figure of blindfolded
Lady Justice Lady Justice () is an allegorical personification of the moral force in judicial systems. Her attributes are scales, a sword and sometimes a blindfold. She often appears as a pair with Prudentia. Lady Justice originates from the personificat ...
. Two variations of "Band Bucky" are used to represent the University of Wisconsin Marching Band. One variation shows him wearing a uniform similar to the drum major's, and the other shows him wearing a normal Wisconsin Band uniform. Various instrument sections within the band have also commissioned logos that include Bucky holding their respective instruments. Bucky with a stethoscope is occasionally used by the Medical Alumni Association. Similarly, a design of Bucky wearing a Roman-style
toga The toga (, ), a distinctive garment of Ancient Rome, was a roughly semicircular cloth, between in length, draped over the shoulders and around the body. It was usually woven from white wool, and was worn over a tunic. In Roman historical tra ...
is used by the university's
Classics Classics, also classical studies or Ancient Greek and Roman studies, is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, ''classics'' traditionally refers to the study of Ancient Greek literature, Ancient Greek and Roman literature and ...
Society (and shared with the Classics Department). The College of Agriculture & Life Science's Short Course has a Farmer Bucky, clad in Motion W overalls and carrying a pitchfork. In addition, the Collegiate FFA has Bucky in Official Dress, including the standard FFA Jacket. The Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences department utilizes a design with Bucky holding a lightning bolt. Bucky has also been known to don a laboratory coat and carry an
Erlenmeyer flask An Erlenmeyer flask, also known as a conical flask (British English) or a titration flask, is a type of laboratory flask with a flat bottom, a conical body, and a cylindrical neck. It is named after the German chemist Emil Erlenmeyer (1825–190 ...
in support of University of Wisconsin-Madison laboratory sciences. Bucky also adorned the engine nacelles of the Wisconsin ANG in Madison during their tenure with the A-10 "Warthog". He was shown on both engines in all black tone, as the aircraft was in the "European one" paint at the time. This was short-lived as the unit converted to the F-16 in a short time.


Student portrayal

The students (usually 7) who portray Bucky Badger are all volunteers, without scholarships or financial reimbursement, as is the system in some universities. Tryouts include tests of dancing skills, expressiveness in suit, ability to work with props, and the number of push-ups a candidate can do, as well as an interview and the ability to write and perform an original skit. The Bucky Team attends mascot training camp every year in August. They perform throughout the year, including breaks and holidays, representing the university and the state at athletic events, but also at ceremonies, parades, festivals, weddings, and even an occasional funeral. Bucky appearances can be purchased; rates in 2007 were $250 plus $100 per hour, a "typical price" for school mascots.


Film portrayal

In 2009, Bucky Badger made it to the silver screen in the documentary, ''Being Bucky''. The film, which was created by Chicago ad-men John Fromstein and Scott Smith, both Wisconsin natives, follows the 2007–2008 Buckys: Chris, Blake, Dave, Sky, Ryan, Craig and Jeff. It was released on April 4 at the Wisconsin Film Festival and featured in theaters across the state in the following weeks. Additionally, Bucky Badger is featured prominently in a parody of the song " Teach Me How to Dougie", appropriately titled "Teach Me How to Bucky". The music video, presented by Zooniversity Music, debuted during the 2010 UW Homecoming Game at Camp Randall vs. Minnesota Golden Gophers, a 41–23 Badgers win on October 9. T-shirts displayed in the video became commercially distributed the following week at local stores such as Name of the Game Apparel and Insignia. However, despite overwhelming popularity of the video, the use of a student-athlete's portrayal in the music video at the :31 second and 1:11 mark violated NCAA compliance issues as student-athletes' likenesses were prohibited from generating the sales. Specifically, NCAA regulations stipulated that “items that include an individual student-athlete’s name, picture or likeness, other than information items, may not be sold.” In 2021, the NCAA began to allow name, image, and likeness deals. In 2013, Bucky Badger was in the Season 2 finale episode of New Girl, "Elaine's Big Day." Bucky Badger, a live badger brought by the University of Wisconsin, gets loose in the hotel ducts where a wedding is taking place.


References


External links


Brands and visual identity
on wisc.edu
Photos of classic Bucky costumes from ''The University of Wisconsin Collection''
*Th
UW–Madison Office of Trademark Licensing
controls the Bucky Badger logo's trademark. *
Being Bucky
', a documentary about what it's like to be the mascot
It ain't easy ‘Being Bucky’
{{DEFAULTSORT:Badger, Bucky Fictional badgers Anthropomorphic badgers Mascots introduced in 1940 Big Ten Conference mascots University of Wisconsin–Madison Wisconsin Badgers