The Buckhorn Draw Pictograph Panel is an example of
rock art
In archaeology, rock arts are human-made markings placed on natural surfaces, typically vertical stone surfaces. A high proportion of surviving historic and prehistoric rock art is found in caves or partly enclosed rock shelters; this type al ...
, located in Buckhorn Draw in the
San Rafael Swell
The San Rafael Swell is a large geologic feature located in south-central Utah, United States about west of Green River. Measuring approximately , the swell consists of a giant dome-shaped anticline of sandstone, shale, and limestone that wa ...
in central Utah, approximately four miles north of the San Rafael campground and bridge.
Primarily a
Barrier Canyon Style panel, there are a few later
petroglyphs
A petroglyph is an image created by removing part of a rock surface by incising, picking, carving, or abrading, as a form of rock art. Outside North America, scholars often use terms such as "carving", "engraving", or other descriptions ...
of
Fremont culture
The Fremont culture or Fremont people is a pre-Columbian archaeological culture which received its name from the Fremont River in the U.S. state of Utah, where the culture's sites were discovered by local indigenous peoples like the Navajo and Ut ...
origin as well. In many cases the Fremont painted figures on top of the older Barrier Canyon ones.
The route up Buckhorn Draw was part of the
Old Spanish Trail. As a result of the relatively large number of people passing by, the panel was repeatedly vandalized and marked with
graffiti
Graffiti (singular ''graffiti'', or ''graffito'' only in graffiti archeology) is writing or drawings made on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from simple written "monikers" to elabor ...
over the years. In 1996 the State of Utah and Emery County restored the panel as part of the state's centennial celebration.
References
External links
*{{commons category-inline
https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/buckhorn-wash-panel-117555231e4a4770bb36447a27024f9e
Fremont culture
Native American history of Utah
Rock art in North America
Landmarks in Utah
Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Utah
Petroglyphs in Utah
National Register of Historic Places in Emery County, Utah
Vandalized works of art in Utah