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Buchloe (; Swabian: ''Buechla'') is a community raised to town status in 1954, lying in
Ostallgäu Ostallgäu is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the districts of Oberallgäu, Unterallgäu, Augsburg, Landsberg, Weilheim-Schongau and Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and by the ...
district in
Bavaria Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
. Together with the neighbouring communities of Jengen, Lamerdingen and Waal, Buchloe belongs to the ''
Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Municipal associations (, , ) are statutory corporations or public bodies created by statute in the German federal states of Bavaria, Saxony, Thuringia, and Schleswig-Holstein. In Baden-Württemberg the term ''stipulated municipal association ...
'' ("administrative community") of Buchloe.


Geography and transport

Buchloe lies right on Bundesautobahn 96 (
Munich Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
–Buchloe–
Memmingen Memmingen (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Memmenge'') is a town in Swabia (Bavaria), Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. It is the economic, educational and administrative centre of the Danube-Iller region. To the west the town is flanked by the Iller, the ...
Lindau Lindau (, ''Lindau am Bodensee''; ; Low Alemannic German, Low Alemannic: ''Lindou'') is a major Town#Germany, town and Lindau (island), island on the eastern side of Lake Constance (''Bodensee'' in German) in Bavaria, Germany. It is the capital ...
) with interchanges with ''Bundesstraße'' ("Federal Highway") 12 (Lindau by way of Munich and
Passau Passau (; ) is a city in Lower Bavaria, Germany. It is also known as the ("City of Three Rivers"), as the river Danube is joined by the Inn (river), Inn from the south and the Ilz from the north. Passau's population is about 50,000, of whom ...
to Philippsreut) and describes itself as the "Gateway to the
Allgäu The Allgäu (Standard ) is a region in Swabia in southern Germany. It covers the south of Bavarian Swabia, southeastern Baden-Württemberg, and parts of Austria. The region stretches from the pre-alpine lands up to the Alps. The main rivers flo ...
". Buchloe station is an important railway hub for traffic on the Munich–
Kempten Kempten (; ) is the largest town of Allgäu, in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany. The population was about 68,000 in 2016. The area was possibly settled originally by Celts, but was later taken over by the Romans, who called the town ''Cambodunum''. K ...
–Lindau route on the Munich–Buchloe and the Buchloe–Lindau lines (KBS 970) and on the Augsburg–Buchloe and the Buchloe–Memmingen lines with their IC services and direct services into
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
by EuroCity-Express.


Coat of arms

Buchloe has quite a simple coat of arms, being a shield, party per pale, gules and argent. It was bestowed on the town officially in 1834, although it is based on a much earlier design that was already in use about 1500. The colours are those of the State of Augsburg, to which Buchloe belonged from 1311 to 1803, when it was absorbed into Bavaria. In the late nineteenth century, Buchloe assumed a different coat of arms, still a party per pale (''i.e.'' a shield split straight down the middle) and silver on the right half, but gold on the left half with two leafy twigs – likely meant to be
beech Beech (genus ''Fagus'') is a genus of deciduous trees in the family Fagaceae, native to subtropical (accessory forest element) and temperate (as dominant element of Mesophyte, mesophytic forests) Eurasia and North America. There are 14 accepted ...
as the town's name comes from ''Buche'', the German word for beech – twined about each other to form an emblem shaped rather like a
section sign The section sign (§) is a typographical character for referencing individually numbered sections of a document; it is frequently used when citing sections of a legal code. It is also known as the section symbol, section mark, double-s, or si ...
("§"). In 1950, however, the original arms were officially restored.


Town development

In 1971 and 1972, the communities of Lindenberg and Honsolgen including Hausen were amalgamated into Buchloe.


Culture and sightseeing

Heimatmuseum Buchloe South of Buchloe is the Buchloe people's observatory, at which there are regular observations of the heavens.


Notable people

* Klaus Hofmann (born 1967), football manager, entrepreneur and president of the
FC Augsburg Fußball-Club Augsburg 1907 e. V., commonly known as FC Augsburg (), is a Football in Germany, German professional football club based in Augsburg, Bavaria. FC Augsburg play in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system. T ...
* Thomas Holzmann (born 1987), ice hockey player for the
Augsburger Panther The Augsburger Panther are a professional ice hockey team in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga, DEL. The team is based in Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany. They play their home games at the Curt Frenzel Stadion. Founded in 1878, the team's name was Augsburge ...
s *
Bertram Meier Bertram Meier (born 20 July 1960 in Buchloe, Bavaria) is a German prelate of the Catholic Church, Roman Catholic Church. He served as Roman Catholic Diocese of Augsburg, bishop of Augsburg since 2020. Life Meier studied Roman Catholic theolo ...
(born 1960), Roman Catholic bishop * Günter Schaule (born 1939 in Buchloe), lives in Sydney, Australia, author * Manuel Strodel (born 1992), ice hockey player


People who have worked in Buchloe

* Emil Vogel (born 1930 in ), sculptor, designer of the Marienbrunnen in Buchloe * Erwin Neher (born 1944 in
Landsberg am Lech Landsberg am Lech (Landsberg at the Lech (river), Lech) is a Town#Germany, town in southwest Bavaria, Germany, about 65 kilometers west of Munich and 35 kilometers south of Augsburg. It is the capital of the district of Landsberg (district), Lands ...
, grown up in Buchloe), physicist, Nobel laureate for medicine and physiology (1991)


Honorary citizens

* Alexander Moksel (1918-2010), German entrepreneur, founder of Moksel Meat company * Antonie Moksel * Erwin Neher (born 1944),
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine () is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, acco ...
in 1991, grew up in Buchloe


Economy

A well known business in the town is the car manufacturing company Alpina Burkard Bovensiepen GmbH und Co. Another is the Huber Karwendel Works, which makes the well known Exquisa
cream cheese Cream cheese is a soft, usually mild-tasting fresh cheese made from milk and cream.Oxford English Dictionary Cream cheese is not naturally matured and is meant to be consumed fresh, so it differs from other soft cheeses such as Brie and Neuf ...
. Furthermore, the Moksel Group has its headquarters in Buchloe.


Security

Buchloe has a police station and a volunteer
fire brigade A fire department (North American English) or fire brigade (Commonwealth English), also known as a fire company, fire authority, fire district, fire and rescue, or fire service in some areas, is an organization that provides fire prevention and ...
with various fire engines. Within the town are also found a Bavarian Red Cross office, a chapter of the '' Wasserwacht'' ("Water Watch", or lifeguard service) and the hospital ''St. Joseph''.


References


External links

*
Buchloe Bavarian Red Cross

Buchloe Volunteer Fire Brigade

Buchloe ''Wasserwacht''



Almshouse in Lindenberg neighbourhood
{{Authority control Ostallgäu