
Buchloe (;
Swabian: ''Buechla'') is a community raised to town status in 1954, lying in
Ostallgäu district in
Bavaria
Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total l ...
. Together with the neighbouring communities of Jengen, Lamerdingen and Waal, Buchloe belongs to the ''
Verwaltungsgemeinschaft'' ("administrative community") of Buchloe.
Geography and transport
Buchloe lies right on
Bundesautobahn 96 (
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
–Buchloe–
Memmingen–
Lindau) with interchanges with ''Bundesstraße'' ("Federal Highway") 12 (Lindau by way of Munich and
Passau to
Philippsreut
Philippsreut is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria, Germany. It lies on the border with the Czech Republic.
The village was founded in 1692 by Johann Philipp von Lamberg, Bishop of Passau, originally under the name Kl ...
) and describes itself as the "Gateway to the
Allgäu".
Buchloe station
Buchloe station is the only station in the town of Buchloe in the German state of Bavaria. It is at the junction of the Augsburg–Buchloe and Buchloe–Memmingen, Munich–Buchloe and the Buchloe–Lindau railways.
History
Buchloe station was ...
is an important railway hub for traffic on the Munich–
Kempten–Lindau route on the
Munich–Buchloe and the
Buchloe–Lindau lines (KBS 970) and on the
Augsburg–Buchloe and the
Buchloe–Memmingen lines with their
IC services and direct services into
Switzerland by
EuroCity-Express.
Coat of arms
Buchloe has quite a simple coat of arms, being a shield, party per pale, gules and argent. It was bestowed on the town officially in 1834, although it is based on a much earlier design that was already in use about 1500. The colours are those of the State of Augsburg, to which Buchloe belonged from 1311 to 1803, when it was absorbed into Bavaria. In the late nineteenth century, Buchloe assumed a different coat of arms, still a party per pale (''i.e.'' a shield split straight down the middle) and silver on the right half, but gold on the left half with two leafy twigs – likely meant to be
beech as the town's name comes from ''Buche'', the
German word for beech – twined about each other to form an emblem shaped rather like a
section sign ("§"). In 1950, however, the original arms were officially restored.
Town development
In 1971 and 1972, the communities of Lindenberg and Honsolgen including Hausen were amalgamated into Buchloe.
Culture and sightseeing
Heimatmuseum Buchloe
South of Buchloe is the Buchloe people's observatory, at which there are regular observations of the sky.
Notable people
* Klaus Hofmann (born 1967), football manager, entrepreneur and president of the
FC Augsburg
*
Thomas Holzmann (born 1987), ice hockey player for the
Augsburger Panthers
*
Bertram Meier (born 1960), Roman Catholic bishop
* Günter Schaule (born 1939 in Buchloe), lives in Sydney, Australia, author
*
Manuel Strodel (born 1992), ice hockey player
People who have worked in Buchloe
* Emil Vogel (born 1930 in ), sculptor, designer of the Marienbrunnen in Buchloe
*
Erwin Neher (born 1944 in
Landsberg am Lech, grown up in Buchloe), physicist, Nobel laureate for medicine and physiology (1991)
Honorary citizens
* Alexander Moksel (1918-2010), German entrepreneur, founder of Moksel Meat company
* Antonie Moksel
*
Erwin Neher (born 1944),
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine ( sv, Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin) is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute, Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or ...
in 1991, grew up in Buchloe
Economy

A well known business in the town is the car manufacturing company
Alpina Burkard Bovensiepen GmbH und Co. Another is the Huber Karwendel Works, which makes the well known Exquisa
cream cheese. Furthermore, the Moksel Group has its headquarters in Buchloe.
Security
Buchloe has a police station and a volunteer
fire brigade with various fire engines. Within the town are also found a Bavarian Red Cross office, a chapter of the ''
Wasserwacht'' ("Water Watch", or lifeguard service) and the hospital ''St. Joseph''.
References
External links
*
Buchloe Bavarian Red CrossBuchloe Volunteer Fire BrigadeBuchloe ''Wasserwacht''Almshouse in Lindenberg neighbourhood
{{Authority control
Ostallgäu