Arthur Bryce Courtenay, (14 August 1933 – 22 November 2012) was a
South African-Australian advertising director and novelist. He is one of Australia's best-selling authors, notable for his book ''
The Power of One''.
Background and early years
Arthur Bryce Courtenay was born in the
Lebombo Mountains in what was then the
Union of South Africa
The Union of South Africa (; , ) was the historical predecessor to the present-day South Africa, Republic of South Africa. It came into existence on 31 May 1910 with the unification of the British Cape Colony, Cape, Colony of Natal, Natal, Tra ...
, the son of Maude Greer and Arthur Ryder. Ryder was married with six children, and lived with his family, but also maintained a relationship with Greer, with whom he already had a daughter, Rosemary. Maude Greer gave the surname Courtenay to both her children. Bryce Courtenay spent most of his early years in a small village in the
Lebombo Mountains in the
Limpopo province. He later attended
King Edward VII School in
Johannesburg
Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu language, Zulu and Xhosa language, Xhosa: eGoli ) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa. With 5,538,596 people in the City of Johannesburg alon ...
.
In 1955, while studying journalism in London, Courtenay met Benita Solomon. They emigrated to Sydney in 1958, married in 1959 and had three sons – Brett, Adam and Damon.
Courtenay entered the advertising industry and, over a career spanning 34 years, was the Creative Director of
McCann Erickson,
J. Walter Thompson and
George Patterson Advertising. His award-winning campaigns included the original ''
Milkybar Kid'' commercial.
Along with
Geoff Pike, Courtenay developed the concept behind the
Cadbury Yowie, a chocolate that contained a children's toy, typically an Australian or New Zealand native animal.
On 1 April 1991, Courtenay's son Damon (who was born with the blood condition
haemophilia) died at age 24 from
AIDS-related complications, contracted through a blood transfusion.
Courtenay divorced Benita in 2000 and acknowledged sexual relationships with other women during their 42-year marriage. Benita Courtenay died on 11 March 2007, at the age of 72, four months after being diagnosed with acute
myeloid leukaemia.
He later lived in
Canberra
Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
with his second wife, Christine Gee.
Writing
Courtenay's novels are primarily set in South Africa, the country of his birth, or Australia, his adopted country. His first book, ''
The Power of One'', was published in 1989 and, despite Courtenay's fears that it would never sell, quickly became one of Australia's best-selling books by any living author. The story was made into a
film
A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
, as well as being re-released in an edition for children.
Courtenay was one of Australia's most commercially successful authors. He built up this success over the long term by promoting himself and developing a relationship with readers as much as marketing his books; for instance, he gave away up to 2,500 books free each year to readers he met in the street. However, only ''The Power of One'' has been published in the United States. Courtenay claimed that this was because "American publishers for the most part have difficulties about Australia
they are interested in books in their own country first and foremost. However, we receive many e-mails and letters from Americans who have read my books and I am hoping in the future that publishers will recognize that there is a market for all my books in the U.S."
Courtenay had a very strong
work ethic, often writing 12 hours a day, and he normally wrote a book each year during his writing career. He turned to writing in the late 1980s after a 30-year career in advertising. In his lifetime, he sold more than 20 million copies of his books worldwide.
Death
In September 2012, Courtenay announced that he was suffering from terminal
gastric cancer and that his last book would be ''
Jack of Diamonds''. He died on 22 November at his Canberra home, two weeks after the release of ''Jack of Diamonds''.
Awards and honours
*
Member of the Order of Australia (AM): 1995; in recognition of service to advertising and marketing to the community and as an author
*
Doctor of Letters (D.Litt.) (
honoris causa): 2005; from the
University of Newcastle
*
Doctor of the University (D.Univ.) (
honoris causa): 2012; from the
University of Canberra
*
Australia Post Literary Legend: 2010; honoured on an Australian postage stamp
Bibliography
African books
*''
The Power of One'' (1989)
*''The Power of One: Young Readers Edition'' (1999)
*''
Tandia'' (1992)
*''The Night Country'' (1998)
*''
Whitethorn'' (2005)
Australian trilogy
*''
The Potato Factory'' (1995)
*''Tommo & Hawk'' (1997)
*''
Solomon's Song'' (1999)
Nick Duncan Saga
*''The Persimmon Tree'' (2007)
*''Fishing for Stars'' (2008)
Poetry
*''
A Recipe for Dreaming'' (1994)
Other fiction
*''
The Family Frying Pan'' (1997)
*''
Jessica'' (1998)
*''Smoky Joe's Cafe'' (2001)
*''
Four Fires'' (2001)
*''
Matthew Flinders' Cat'' (2002)
*''
Brother Fish'' (2004)
*''
Sylvia'' (2006)
*''The Story of Danny Dunn'' (2009)
*''Fortune Cookie (novel), Fortune Cookie'' (2010)
*''
Jack of Diamonds'' (2012)
Non-fiction
*''
April Fool's Day'' (1993)
*
Kyle, Roy. Edited by Courtenay, Bryce. (2003). ''An Anzac's Story''. Penguin Books, Victoria. .
*''
The Silver Moon'' (2015)
References
External sources and further reading
*
*
*
*
*
Bryce Courtenay's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Courtenay, Bryce
1933 births
2012 deaths
20th-century Australian novelists
21st-century Australian novelists
Australian male novelists
Australian non-fiction writers
British Book Award winners
Australian copywriters
Members of the Order of Australia
Alumni of King Edward VII School (Johannesburg)
Writers from Johannesburg
South African expatriates in the United Kingdom
South African emigrants to Australia
South African people of English descent
South African male novelists
Australian advertising executives
Naturalised citizens of Australia
Deaths from stomach cancer in Australia
Deaths from cancer in the Australian Capital Territory
20th-century Australian male writers
21st-century Australian male writers
Male non-fiction writers