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Brutus Kerr Hamilton (July 19, 1900 – December 28, 1970) was an American track and field athlete, coach and athletics administrator.


Biography

Hamilton was born in Peculiar, Missouri, and grew up on a farm next door to the Harry S. Truman family farm. In the Missouri State High School championship meet in 1918, he won the high jump, pole vault, broad jump, and shot put. After that, he went on to the University of Missouri, where he won the U.S. decathlon and pentathlon championships in 1920. This qualified him for the U.S. Olympic team. At the
1920 Summer Olympics The 1920 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1920; nl, Olympische Zomerspelen van 1920; german: Olympische Sommerspiele 1920), officially known as the Games of the VII Olympiad (french: Jeux de la VIIe olympiade; nl, Spelen van ...
he won the silver medal in the decathlon, losing to the Norwegian
Helge Løvland Helge Andreas Løvland (11 May 1890, Froland – 26 April 1984, Oslo) was a Norwegian track and field athlete. He won the gold medal in the decathlon at the 1920 Olympics. Løvland was awarded the Egebergs Ærespris in 1919. Representing the club ...
by only four points, and finished sixth in the pentathlon. He placed seventh in the pentathlon at the
1924 Summer Olympics The 1924 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1924), officially the Games of the VIII Olympiad (french: Jeux de la VIIIe olympiade) and also known as Paris 1924, were an international multi-sport event held in Paris, France. The op ...
. Besides athletics Hamilton was a second-string end on the 1921 Walter Camp All-American football team, and in 1923 he played on the Kansas City Athletic Club basketball team that won the National AAU Championship. After the 1924 Olympics, Hamilton coached track and field at Westminster College in
Fulton, Missouri Fulton is the largest city in and the county seat of Callaway County, Missouri, United States. Located about northeast of Jefferson City and the Missouri River and east of Columbia, the city is part of the Jefferson City, Missouri, Metropolita ...
, where he also instructed students in English and history. At Westminster, his teams won their conference championships from 1926 to 1929. In 1930, Hamilton moved to the University of Kansas, where his team won the Big Six title in 1930 and 1931 and came in second in 1932. At Kansas he coached the miler Glenn Cunningham and the decathlon world record holder Jim Bausch. In the 1932 Olympics in Los Angeles, Hamilton was the U.S. decathlon coach; Bausch won the gold medal. Following the 1932 Olympics, Hamilton became coach of the track and field team at the University of California in Berkeley. He coached at Cal from then until his retirement in 1965, with time off to serve as a major in the U.S. Air Intelligence in England during World War II. He was athletic director at Berkeley from 1946 to 1955, during which time he recruited both Lynn (Pappy) Waldorf and Pete Newell, two of Cal's greatest coaches; he was an assistant dean of students; and he chaired the NCAA Track and Field Rules Committee for 10 years. At Cal, Hamilton coached many athletes of great ability, among them
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,
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, Guinn Smith,
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Jerry Siebert Jerome Francis Siebert (October 6, 1938 – December 30, 2022) was an American middle-distance runner. He competed in the 800 m at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics and finished in sixth place in 1964. In 1958 and 1960 he was part of the American relay ...
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Leamon King Leamon King (February 13, 1936 – May 23, 2001) was an American athlete who jointly held the world record for the 100-meter sprint for men from 1956 to 1960. King, a graduate of the University of California, Berkeley, became joint hol ...
, Don Bowden (the first American to break the 4-minute mile barrier),
Lon Spurrier Lonnie Vernon "Lon" Spurrier (May 27, 1932 – June 23, 2015) was an American former Middle-distance running, middle-distance runner who competed in the 1956 Summer Olympics and set the world's record in the half-mile in 1955. Spurrier was born on ...
, Willie White, Dave Archibald, Forrest Beaty, and Dave Maggard. Maggard eventually replaced him in both positions at Cal. In 1936, when he was for a second time the U.S. decathlon coach, his athletes swept the event and Archie Willams took the gold medal in the 400 meters. In 1952, Hamilton coached the U.S. Olympic track and field team in Helsinki; He was the U.S. track and field coach for the 1953 Maccabiah Games in Israel. In 1965, he coached the U.S. team in the USA-USSR meet. Brutus was also a writer and poet, and a collection of his letters was published in 1975. Brutus Hamilton died in Berkeley, California, on December 28, 1970. In 1974 he was inducted into the
National Track and Field Hall of Fame The National Track and Field Hall of Fame is a museum operated by The Armory Foundation in conjunction with USA Track & Field. It is located within the Armory Foundation (the former Fort Washington Avenue Armory) at 216 Fort Washington Avenue, ...
. Earlier in 1950 he was selected as Missouri’s Greatest Amateur Athlete. In 1998, the annual Cal Bears track meet was renamed the Brutus Hamilton Memorial Invitational.


References


External links


Profile at Olympics database


{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamilton, Brutus 1900 births 1970 deaths People from Peculiar, Missouri American male decathletes California Golden Bears athletic directors California Golden Bears track and field coaches Kansas Jayhawks track and field coaches Missouri Tigers men's track and field athletes Westminster Blue Jays track and field coaches Athletes (track and field) at the 1920 Summer Olympics Athletes (track and field) at the 1924 Summer Olympics Olympic silver medalists for the United States in track and field Medalists at the 1920 Summer Olympics Track and field athletes from Missouri Sports coaches from California Olympic decathletes