''Brownea macrophylla'' is a tree in the legume family
Fabaceae. The specific epithet is from the
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power ...
meaning "large leaved".
[
]
Description
''Brownea macrophylla'' grows as a tree up to tall, occasionally to . The leaves are pinnate
Pinnation (also called pennation) is the arrangement of feather-like or multi-divided features arising from both sides of a common axis. Pinnation occurs in biological morphology, in crystals, such as some forms of ice or metal crystals, an ...
, with up to seven pairs of leaflets and measure up to long. Inflorescences
An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed on ...
are densely flowered with flowers featuring orange petals. The legumes
A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, for livestock fo ...
are flat and oblong-shaped, measuring up to long.[
]
Distribution and habitat
''Brownea macrophylla'' is native to Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.[ In Colombia, it is found at altitudes up to .][ In Panama, its habitat is in tropical forest.][
]
References
External links
Discovering Colombia's rare flora and fauna
at BBC News
BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world. The department is the world's largest broad ...
macrophylla
Flora of Panama
Flora of western South America
Flora of Venezuela
Plants described in 1873
{{Detarioideae-stub