
The Broome Bird Observatory is an educational, scientific and recreational facility located 24 km from
Broome in the
Kimberley region
The Kimberley is the northernmost of the nine regions of Western Australia. It is bordered on the west by the Indian Ocean, on the north by the Timor Sea, on the south by the Great Sandy and Tanami deserts in the region of the Pilbara, an ...
of
Western Australia
Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...
. It began operating in 1988 under the auspices of the non-profit organisation
Birds Australia to provide a base for the study and enjoyment of the birds of
Roebuck Bay
Roebuck Bay is a bay on the coast of the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Its entrance is bounded in the north by the town of Broome, and in the south by Bush Point and Sandy Point. It is named after , the ship captained by William D ...
and adjoining areas. The bay boasts the highest diversity of migratory
wader
245px, A flock of Red_knot.html" ;"title="Dunlins and Red knot">Dunlins and Red knots
Waders or shorebirds are birds of the order Charadriiformes commonly found wikt:wade#Etymology 1, wading along shorelines and mudflats in order to foraging, ...
s in Australia. In March and April, immense flocks of waders can be watched as they depart to their breeding grounds in the northern hemisphere.
Broome Bird Observatory is set in
pindan
Pindan is a name given to the red-soil country of the south-western Kimberley region of Western Australia. The term comes from a local language and applies both to the soil and to the vegetation community associated with it.Lowe (2003).
History ...
woodland
A woodland () is, in the broad sense, land covered with trees, or in a narrow sense, synonymous with wood (or in the U.S., the '' plurale tantum'' woods), a low-density forest forming open habitats with plenty of sunlight and limited shade (see ...
on the northern shore of Roebuck Bay. It was formally opened in 1990 and continues to provide accommodation and
birdwatching
Birdwatching, or birding, is the observing of birds, either as a recreational activity or as a form of citizen science. A birdwatcher may observe by using their naked eye, by using a visual enhancement device like binoculars or a telescope, b ...
opportunities for visitors, tours, courses, as well as research facilities for scientists and
ornithological
Ornithology is a branch of zoology that concerns the "methodological study and consequent knowledge of birds with all that relates to them." Several aspects of ornithology differ from related disciplines, due partly to the high visibility and th ...
expeditions.
The Clive Minton Discovery Centre at the Observatory, named after
Clive Minton who undertook significant wader research in the area, was opened on 20 August 2021.
Facilities
A number of facilities at the observatory are available for use, including a number of accommodation options. Many
birdwatchers
Birdwatching, or birding, is the observing of birds, either as a recreational activity or as a form of citizen science. A birdwatcher may observe by using their naked eye, by using a visual enhancement device like binoculars or a telescope, by ...
and researchers make use of these facilities when visiting the observatory.
Accommodation
There is one chalet and a number of rooms at the observatory. Those rooms include double/family rooms, bunk rooms, and single rooms. Camp sites are also available.
Amenities
At the observatory are located toilets, showers, a barbeque, and a camp kitchen, dubbed the 'Shadehouse'.
Activities
A large number of activities occur year-round at the Broome Bird Observatory, especially those concerning birdwatching.
Courses
Wave the Waders Goodbye
The Wave the Waders Goodbye 5 day course occurs over peak wader migration to the northern hemisphere, most often in March or April.
Birds of the Broome Region
The Birds of the Broome Region 5 day course occurs in September or October, when the most number of species are present in the region at any one time. This time of year is also when shorebirds return to the shores of Roebuck Bay, and are at their most numerous at the observatory.
Tours
The Broome Bird Observatory offers a number of tours, primarily focused on
birdwatching
Birdwatching, or birding, is the observing of birds, either as a recreational activity or as a form of citizen science. A birdwatcher may observe by using their naked eye, by using a visual enhancement device like binoculars or a telescope, b ...
.
Shorebirds Tour
The Shorebirds Tour provides an introduction to shorebirds of the region, whereupon the tour takes participants to various areas of
Roebuck Bay
Roebuck Bay is a bay on the coast of the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Its entrance is bounded in the north by the town of Broome, and in the south by Bush Point and Sandy Point. It is named after , the ship captained by William D ...
to observe shorebird species.
Mangrove Tour
The Mangrove Tour takes participants to Crab Creek and other mangrove areas of Roebuck Bay.
Common Redshank
The common redshank or simply redshank (''Tringa totanus'') is a Eurasian wader in the large family Scolopacidae.
Taxonomy
The common redshank was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of hi ...
is often seen on this tour.
Bush and Plains Tour
The Bush and Plains Tour takes participants to the
Roebuck Plains Station, which lies to the north and east of the observatory. Yellow Chat is often seen on this tour.
Lakes Tour
The Lakes Tour is a full day tour, visiting wetland locations around Roebuck Plains Station.
Yellow Chat Twitch
This tour is focused on observing the
Yellow Chat, a rare bird species most easily seen around the observatory.
Australasian Wader Studies Group
The Broome Bird Observatory hosts members of the
Australasian Wader Studies Group (AWSG) over summer, when bird banding and other research activities take place.
Access
The road to the Broome Bird Observatory is unsealed, and 4WD vehicles are recommended for accessing the observatory. The Broome Bird Observatory website recommends that one not follow the directions of Google Maps, and instead, when travelling from Broome, turn right onto Crab Creek Road.
References
* Robin, Libby. (2001). ''The Flight of the Emu: a hundred years of Australian ornithology 1901-2001''. Melbourne University Press: Carlton.
External links
Broome Bird ObservatoryBirdLife Australia
{{coord, 17.9750, S, 122.3444, E, region:AU_type:landmark, display=title
Buildings and structures in Broome, Western Australia
Bird observatories in Australia
Ornithological organisations in Australia
1988 establishments in Australia
Birdwatching sites in Australia