Brochet MB.70
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The Brochet MB.70 was a two-seat light aircraft developed in
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
in the early 1950s for recreational flying and amateur construction.


Design and development

It was a high-wing braced
monoplane A monoplane is a fixed-wing aircraft configuration with a single mainplane, in contrast to a biplane or other types of multiplanes, which have multiple wings. A monoplane has inherently the highest efficiency and lowest drag of any wing con ...
of conventional configuration that seated the pilot and passenger in tandem within a fully enclosed cabin. It was fitted with fixed tailwheel
undercarriage Undercarriage is the part of a moving vehicle that is underneath the main body of the vehicle. The term originally applied to this part of a horse-drawn carriage, and usage has since broadened to include: *The landing gear of an aircraft. *The ch ...
layout and was of all-wooden construction. Progress was hastened by the publication of a ''Service de l'Aviation Légère et Sportive'' requirement for a new light aircraft for French aeroclubs, and a series of development machines were built with a variety of different
engines An engine or motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. Available energy sources include potential energy (e.g. energy of the Earth's gravitational field as exploited in hydroelectric power gen ...
, eventually leading to the definitive Brochet MB.80.Simpson, 2005, p.71


Variants

* MB.70 - prototype powered by Salmson 9Adb radial (1 built) * MB.71 - version with Minié 4.DC.32 engine (1 built) * MB.72 - version with
Continental A65 The Continental O-170 engine is the collective military designation for a family of small aircraft engines, known under the company designation of A50, A65, A75 and A80. The line was designed and built by Teledyne Continental Motors, Continental ...
horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine (5 built) * MB.73 - version with Continental A65-85 horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine (1 converted from the MB.70) * MB.76 - version with
Continental C90 The Continental C90 and O-200 are a family of air-cooled, horizontally opposed, four-cylinder, direct-drive aircraft engines of 201 in3 (3.29 L) displacement, producing between 90 and 100 horsepower (67 and 75 kW).''Federal Aviation Admini ...
-14F horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine (1 built)


Units using this aircraft

Private and club pilots


Specifications (MB.72)


References

;Notes ;Bibliography * * * * * {{Brochet aircraft 1950s French sport aircraft Brochet aircraft High-wing aircraft Single-engined tractor aircraft Aircraft first flown in 1950