The Broch of Culswick (also Culswick Broch) is an unexcavated coastal
broch
In archaeology, a broch is an British Iron Age, Iron Age drystone hollow-walled structure found in Scotland. Brochs belong to the classification "complex Atlantic roundhouse" devised by Scottish archaeologists in the 1980s.
Brochs are round ...
in the
Shetland Islands
Shetland (until 1975 spelled Zetland), also called the Shetland Islands, is an archipelago in Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the Uni ...
of Scotland (). It has good views all around, including
Foula and
Vaila isles, and Fitful Head and
Fair Isle in the south. The broch stands on the top of a rock platform and is about 3 metres high at its tallest point. Much rubble has fallen into the centre. This broch has a massive triangular lintel stone over the entrance, which is partly filled with rubble. Drawings by Low in 1774 and Skene in 1805 reveal that the structure survived very well up to those dates.
Location
The Broch of Culswick is located a kilometre west of
Culswick in the parish of
Sandsting.
It is on top of a steep, smooth knoll near cliffs and the sea.
Description
The Broch of Culswick has an external diameter of around 16 metres with walls preserved up to a height of 3.5 metres.
The main entrance is clearly visible but debris nearly fills the passage.
The lintel is a massive triangular stone.
A "guard cell" was visible to the right of the main entrance.
The interior of the broch is full of debris.
The inside face of an upper gallery can be seen above the entrance, and another void or doorway is visible in the inner wall face.
Culswick Broch was better preserved in 1774 when George Low's drawing shows three complete intramural galleries preserved on top of the buried lower storey as well as a scarcement ledge on the inside face.
References
External links
*
{{Prehistoric Shetland
Culswick
Scheduled monuments in Shetland
Mainland, Shetland