Britton Lee Inc. was a pioneering
relational database
A relational database (RDB) is a database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970.
A Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) is a type of database management system that stores data in a structured for ...
company. Renamed ShareBase, it was acquired by
Teradata in June, 1990.
History
Britton Lee was founded in 1979 by David L. Britton, Geoffrey M. Lee, and a group of hardware engineers along with Robert Epstein, Michael Ubell and
Paula Hawthorn from the research team that created
Ingres.
The company sold
database machines, specialized computers designed for
database software. it had an
installed base of about 300, primarily for
midrange systems such as
DEC VAX.
Epstein later left Britton Lee to help found
Sybase
Sybase, Inc. was an enterprise software and services company. The company produced software relating to relational databases, with facilities located in California and Massachusetts. Sybase was acquired by SAP in 2010; SAP ceased using the Syba ...
. Britton and Lee left the company in 1987.
On May 15, 1989, the company formally changed its name to ShareBase Corporation.
After layoffs and financial losses in 1989, ShareBase was acquired by
Teradata in June, 1990.
Teradata was, like Britton-Lee, an early database machine vendor.
Products
As of Fall, 1989:
* ShareBase II (tm): An
RDBMS designed for a
client/server environment.
* ShareBase(tm) I: Predecessor to ShareBase II
* ShareBase SQL Database Server, various models:
** Server/8000(tm): "Upper-mid-range
database server" that supported ShareBase II. Optimized database operations on a
RISC
In electronics and computer science, a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) is a computer architecture designed to simplify the individual instructions given to the computer to accomplish tasks. Compared to the instructions given to a comp ...
/
ECL database processor. Used a "distributed function
multiprocessor architecture" and included up to 256 MB of "shared high-speed data memory." Supported a variety of clients, including
IBM PC DOS,
Apple Macintosh,
Sun,
AT&T
AT&T Inc., an abbreviation for its predecessor's former name, the American Telephone and Telegraph Company, is an American multinational telecommunications holding company headquartered at Whitacre Tower in Downtown Dallas, Texas. It is the w ...
3B series computers systems,
Pyramid
A pyramid () is a structure whose visible surfaces are triangular in broad outline and converge toward the top, making the appearance roughly a pyramid in the geometric sense. The base of a pyramid can be of any polygon shape, such as trian ...
,
DEC VAX,
HP 3000 and
HP 9000, and
IBM VM/CMS and
MVS.
** Server/300 (tm), supported ShareBase I and worked with a variety of clients, including PC/DOS, UNIX
workstation
A workstation is a special computer designed for technical or computational science, scientific applications. Intended primarily to be used by a single user, they are commonly connected to a local area network and run multi-user operating syste ...
s,
AT&T System V,
Sun, and
DEC VAX with
BSD/
UNIX
Unix (, ; trademarked as UNIX) is a family of multitasking, multi-user computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969 at the Bell Labs research center by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, a ...
,
VAX/VMS, or
ULTRIX. It also supported up to 50 databases, 32,000 tables per database, 2 billion rows per table, 4 MB of memory, and 200 concurrent users.
** Server/700 (tm), supported ShareBase I,
same basic features as the Server/300, but with 6 MB of memory and "greater performance for more demanding environments".
* ShareCom: Communications facilities between database clients and the ShareBase servers.
The Server/300 came in three models:
* Model 25: 600 MB of disk storage and one
tape drive
A tape drive is a data storage device that reads and writes data on a magnetic tape. Magnetic-tape data storage is typically used for offline, archival data storage. Tape media generally has a favorable unit cost and long archival stability.
...
* Model 35: 1200 MB of disk storage and two tape drives
* Model 60: 3320 MB of disk storage and two tape drives
Affiliation with Omnibase/SmartStar
An announcement was made in 1984, that Britton-Lee's ''Intelligent
Database Machine'' (IDM) was being sold together with Signal Technology Inc.'s Omnibase and SmartStar relational database software.
This hardware/software combination of Omnibase/Smartstar/Britton Lee Data Base Machine(s), was used by
NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States, US federal government responsible for the United States ...
, USMC and by financial services for analysis.
SmartStar is Signal Technology Inc (STI)'s
application development environment
for the VAX, and it supports several databases using native connections:
:: RMS, Rdb/VMS, Oracle, Sybase, Ingres, Teradata/ShareBase.
Although before
SQL became standard STI's focus was on IQL (Interactive Query Language), now the
query language it supports is SQL.
Components include
* ''SmartBuilder''
* ''SmartDesign''
* ''SmartStation''
* ''SmartGL''
* ''SmartCall'' and ''RSQL'' (for use from 3GL languages)
* ''SmartQuery''
* ''SmartMove'' (mass load/unload)
* ''SmartReport''
* ''SmartPainter''
* ''ISQL'' (Interactive SQL)
Signal Technology Inc
As the above combination moved along, STI and Britton-Lee saw a validation in the form of a review, which confirmed: "there exists no database management system that matches the performance of the IDM with OMNIBASE."
[{{cite journal , journal=Data Processing
, volume = 28, issue = 9, pages = 482–484, quote=Smartstar, and Omnibase/. Britton-Lee, among others. After making a shortlist, they decided that Focus would make them generate too much non-procedural.
, title=Application of a fourth-generation environment, doi = 10.1016/0011-684X(86)90317-5, year = 1986, last1 = Exton-Smith, first1 = Howard]
References
External links
SmartStar Official web site
Software companies based in California
Companies based in Silicon Valley
Teradata
Defunct software companies of the United States