In modern
Russian culture
Russian culture ( rus, Культура России, Kul'tura Rossii, kʊlʲˈturə rɐˈsʲiɪ) has been formed by the nation's history, its geographical location and its vast expanse, religious and social traditions, and both Eastern cultu ...
, "British scientists" (, ) is a
running joke used as an ironic reference to absurd news reports about scientific discoveries: "British scientists managed to establish that..." It has also become a Russian
internet meme
An Internet meme, or meme (, Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''MEEM''), is a cultural item (such as an idea, behavior, or style) that spreads across the Internet, primarily through Social media, social media platforms. Internet memes manif ...
.
[ James Harkin]
"How bumbling British boffins became a standing Russian joke"
''New Scientist
''New Scientist'' is a popular science magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia. An editorially separate organ ...
'', December 19, 2017.["British scientists mocked as 'outlandish and zany' in Siberia"]
''The Siberian Times'', July 22, 2012. A similar joke, "British research" ( zh, 英国研究 ), exists in Chinese-speaking countries.
Description
The crowdsourced Russian internet subculture encyclopedia Lurkmore defined the term as "a synonym for researchers working on pseudoscientific projects that are bonkers, idiotic and have absolutely no practical value".[
James Harkin wrote: "When they hear the phrase 'British scientists', Russians don't tend to think of Newton, Darwin or ]Faraday
Michael Faraday (; 22 September 1791 – 25 August 1867) was an English chemist and physicist who contributed to the study of electrochemistry and electromagnetism. His main discoveries include the principles underlying electromagnetic inducti ...
; nor do they think of Stephen Hawking
Stephen William Hawking (8January 194214March 2018) was an English theoretical physics, theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who was director of research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology at the University of Cambridge. Between ...
or Peter Higgs. Instead, they are much more likely to think of psychologist Richard Stephens of Keele University
Keele University is a Public university#United Kingdom, public research university in Keele, approximately from Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire, England. Founded in 1949 as the University College of North Staffordshire, it was granted uni ...
, who determined that swearing can help reduce pain, or Olli Loukola of Queen Mary University of London
Queen Mary University of London (QMUL, or informally QM, and formerly Queen Mary and Westfield College) is a public university, public research university in Mile End, East London, England. It is a member institution of the federal University ...
, who has taught bumblebee
A bumblebee (or bumble bee, bumble-bee, or humble-bee) is any of over 250 species in the genus ''Bombus'', part of Apidae, one of the bee families. This genus is the only Extant taxon, extant group in the tribe Bombini, though a few extinct r ...
s how to play football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
".[
Typical news about "" 'Britanskiye uchyonyye'', "British scientists"report that they:][
* found out that people start lying as early as at 6 years old
* debunked the myth that mice love cheese
* invented non-stick bubble gum
* designed an ideal sandwich
* developed a universal vaccine
]
History
Lurkmore writes that the meme started proliferating somewhere in 2003–2004 and attributes its spreading to a Pleshner, a user of dirty.ru who had made multiple posts all over runet
The Russian Internet () or Runet (), is the part of the Internet that uses the Russian language, including the Russian-language community on the Internet and websites. Geographically, it reaches all continents, including Antarctica (due to Russ ...
. However, Russian linguist Maksim Krongauz remarks that all discoveries of "British scientists" reported by Pleshner have already been published in Russian media earlier.[Кронгауз М. А. Maksim Krongauz "> Maksim Krongauz ''Самоучитель Олбанского'' '] Self-Instruction Book''">Olbanian.html" ;"title="'Olbanian">'Olbanian Self-Instruction Book'' Moscow, AST (publisher)">AST, 2013, Section "Британские ученые установили…" During the peak of popularity of the meme there were several websites (british.powernet.ru, british-science.ru, etc.) dedicated to the revelations of "British scientists".
[
Krongauz writes that, as it goes with other internet memes, it is pointless to try to figure out why British, why not Japanese, nor American, not even English. The only thing is sure, he notes, that once the meme took off, it started to self-proliferate because journalists started putting slight spin (propaganda)">spins
The spins (as in having "the spins") is an adverse reaction of Substance intoxication, intoxication that causes a state of vertigo and nausea, causing one to feel as if "spinning out of control", especially when lying down. It is most commonly as ...]
on science news in its favor. For example, if there is a report about a British-American team, in the Russian version only British would be mentioned by nation, and of course, the title or the lede will most definitely say that British scientists did this or that.[ A similar opinion was expressed during a minipoll on what British scientists think about "British scientists" carried out in 2019 by the London-based Russophone ''Zima Magazine'': popular media are routinely twisting the reports about scientific discoveries to make them clickbaity. For this reason Krongauz considers "British scientists" to be a special type of media virus, which not only thrives in reality but also slightly modifies it.][
Internet statistics seems to corroborate the approximate date of the emergence of the meme: before 2004 the terms "" nglish scientistsand "" ritish scientistsappeared with about the same frequency, but since the second half of 2004 the British ones took the lead, with the gap ever increasing.][
In 2015–2016 Russian ]popular science
Popular science (also called pop-science or popsci) is an interpretation of science intended for a general audience. While science journalism focuses on recent scientific developments, popular science is more broad ranging. It may be written ...
TV channel �аука 2.0released a series of reports from England titled "British Scientists Have Proven..." [] about real research projects that look weird or funny. Capitalizing on the meme, the channel suggests that the term is in fact similar to the concept of "mad scientist".["Британские ученые доказали"]
a lineup of the ''Science'' YouTube channel.
The founder of the Ig Nobel Prize, Marc Abrahams suggested to BBC News Russian that there is a rationale under the meme, which lies in a trait of British character: positive attitude to eccentricity
Eccentricity or eccentric may refer to:
* Eccentricity (behavior), odd behavior on the part of a person, as opposed to being "normal"
Mathematics, science and technology Mathematics
* Off-Centre (geometry), center, in geometry
* Eccentricity (g ...
. For this reason British scientists are not afraid to do and publish various kinds of eccentric research: sometimes it is simply funny, but sometimes this gives "a chance to do something really wonderful".
British analog
The British have a similar concept referring to trivial, useless research, "University of the Bleedin' Obvious", coined in 2009 by two editors of ''The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'', Steve Connor and Jeremy Lawrence, in a review of this kind of research. The "groundbreaking" reports they listed include:
* Images of bikini-clad women make men more sexist
* The fitter you are, the longer you will live
* Hurrying makes people less attentive
* Binge drinkers are more likely to fall over
See also
* ''Gulliver's Travels
''Gulliver's Travels'', originally titled ''Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. In Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of Several Ships'', is a 1726 prose satire by the Anglo-Irish writer and clerg ...
'', the land of Laputa, where scientists were busy with various weird and utterly fruitless research, such as attempting to soften stones to use as pillows
* Ig Nobel Prize, annual satiric prize for unusual or trivial achievements in scientific research. There is a whole :category:Ironic and humorous awards
* Junk science, spurious or fraudulent scientific data, research, or analysis
* Blue skies research
Blue skies research, also called blue sky science, is scientific research in domains where "real-world" applications are not immediately apparent. It has been defined as "research without a clear goal" and "curiosity-driven science". Proponents of ...
, scientific research which seems to have no practical value
* Florida Man, alleged prevalence of people performing irrational or maniacal actions in the U.S. state of Florida
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:British scientists
Russian humour
Running gags
Cultural depictions of scientists
Internet memes introduced in 2004