
British Channel (russian: Британский канал) is a
strait in the western part of the
Franz Josef Land
Franz Josef Land, Frantz Iosef Land, Franz Joseph Land or Francis Joseph's Land ( rus, Земля́ Фра́нца-Ио́сифа, r=Zemlya Frantsa-Iosifa, no, Fridtjof Nansen Land) is a Russian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. It is inhabited on ...
archipelago in
Arkhangelsk Oblast,
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
. It was first reported and named in 1875 by the
Jackson–Harmsworth expedition.
The British Channel separates the westernmost island group from the rest of the Franz Josef Land archipelago. To the north the strait starts at the
Queen Victoria Sea, in an southwesterly direction. It separates
Prince Georg Land to the west from the smaller
Koetlitz Island
Nansen Island (russian: о́стров На́нсена; ''Ostrov Nansena'') is an island in Franz Josef Land, Russia. The island is partly glaciated and its area is . The highest point of the island is .
Nansen Island is named in the honor and me ...
and
Hooker Island
Hooker Island (russian: остров Гукера; ''Ostrov Gukera'') is one of the central islands of Franz Josef Land. It is located in the central area of the archipelago at . It is administered by the Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia.
History
Ho ...
to the east. About two-thirds down Prince Georg Land, the channel is split in two where the
Nightingale Sound
The common nightingale, rufous nightingale or simply nightingale (''Luscinia megarhynchos''), is a small passerine bird best known for its powerful and beautiful song. It was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is no ...
continues down the coast of Prince Georg Land and the
De Bruyne Sound diverts to the southeast.
Sources
Топографическая карта U-37,38,39,40 - 1 : 1 000 000
Straits of the Arctic Ocean
Straits of Russia
Franz Josef Land
Bodies of water of Arkhangelsk Oblast
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