British Approvals Service for Cables (commonly known as BASEC) is an independent accredited certification body headquartered in
Milton Keynes
Milton Keynes ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in Buckinghamshire, England, about north-west of London. At the 2021 Census, the population of Milton Keynes urban area, its urban area was 264,349. The River Great Ouse forms t ...
,
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
.
[About BASEC](_blank)
Voltimum. Retrieved 13 October 2014. Here, the organization's dedicated
testing laboratory also operates which is believed to be the largest of its type in
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
.
[State-of-the-art test laboratories approach readiness](_blank)
Voltimum. 13 August 2014. Retrieved 13 October 2014. BASEC was established in 1971 and principally provides
product certification
Product certification or product qualification is the process of certifying that a certain product has passed performance tests and quality assurance tests, and meets qualification criteria stipulated in contracts, regulations, or specification ...
services for all types of
cable and wire, ancillary products and
management system
A management system is a set of policy, policies, business process, processes and procedures used by an organization to ensure that it can fulfill the tasks required to achieve its objectives. These objectives cover many aspects of the organizati ...
s within the cable industry. The organization maintains operations throughout the world including
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
,
Middle East
The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq.
The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
,
America
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
,
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
and
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
.
BASEC also offers
process capability
The process capability is a measurable property of a Process (engineering), process to the specification, expressed as a process capability index (e.g., Cpk or Cpm) or as a process performance index (e.g., Ppk or Ppm). The output of this measurem ...
assessment in cable making, certification of innovative and variant cable products, and provides
independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
investigation, testing and advice in connection with the manufacture or use of cables, or in the event of disputes.
[A Simple Guide to BASEC](_blank)
BASEC. Retrieved 13 October 2014.
History
BASEC has been testing and certifying
electrical cable
Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter possessing an electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwel ...
s for over forty years.
[Accredited Bodies](_blank)
QA Register. Retrieved 14 October 2014. The organization was formed in 1971 by a number of leading industry bodies, including
BSI, BCA, The Institution of Electrical Engineers (IEE), and
The Electrical Contractors Association (ECA), a group which has now been joined by
The National Inspection Council for Electrical Installation Contracting (NICEIC).
By detailed examination of manufacturers' production
processes and controls, and rigorous testing, BASEC ensures that products meet appropriate British, European and International
standards Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object t ...
. The organization has grown to be a modern, accessible body servicing and representing its many client manufactures.
The organization's Board and Certification Committee provides
independent governance. BASEC is
Government-nominated and accredited by
UKAS
The United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS) is the sole national accreditation body recognised by the British government to assess the competence of organisations that provide certification, testing, inspection and calibration services. It ...
, demonstrating competence, impartiality and reliability in its ability to deliver results.
[Accredited Certification Body](_blank)
UKAS. Retrieved 14 October 2014. BASEC is a member of the HAR agreement group of
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
CENELEC (; ) is responsible for European standardization in the area of electrical engineering. Together with ETSI (telecommunications) and CEN (other technical areas), it forms the European system for technical standardization. Standards harmon ...
(CENELEC). This provides certification to harmonised cables within Europe in accordance with the
harmonization
In music, harmonization is the chordal accompaniment to a line or melody: "Using chords and melodies together, making harmony by stacking scale tones as triads".
A harmonized scale can be created by using each note of a musical scale as a r ...
standard.
[About HAR Cables](_blank)
Harmonised Cables. Retrieved 14 October 2014. BASEC provides HAR scheme certification to manufacturers based in the UK and Ireland, where
certified cables are marked with the approval legend ''BASEC
''.[Members of HAR](_blank)
EEPCA. Retrieved 14 October 2014. BASEC is affiliated with and supports the work of the Approved Cables Initiative (ACI) in seeking a cross market solution to the problem of sub-standard and counterfeit
A counterfeit is a fake or unauthorized replica of a genuine product, such as money, documents, designer items, or other valuable goods. Counterfeiting generally involves creating an imitation of a genuine item that closely resembles the original ...
cable in the UK market.[Industry Associations](_blank)
ACI. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
Product certification
BASEC's main approval service is Product Certification
Product certification or product qualification is the process of certifying that a certain product has passed performance tests and quality assurance tests, and meets qualification criteria stipulated in contracts, regulations, or specification ...
which applies to individual cable types. All products are rigorously tested to meet necessary and appropriate standards Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object t ...
through detailed examination of manufacturers production processes and controls. Product samples are retrieved from the client manufactures on which BASEC then carries out tests at its accredited laboratories
A laboratory (; ; colloquially lab) is a facility that provides controlled conditions in which science, scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. Laboratories are found in a variety of settings such as s ...
in Milton Keynes.[Role of the BASEC Assessor](_blank)
Voltimum. Retrieved 14 October 2014. BASEC also verifies that products fully comply with the relevant specification by full type testing at independent laboratories or by witnessing tests at the client factory
A factory, manufacturing plant or production plant is an industrial facility, often a complex consisting of several buildings filled with machinery, where workers manufacture items or operate machines which process each item into another. Th ...
. Manufacturers may apply for a license to display the BASEC mark on their products only when BASEC is satisfied that their manufacturing
Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of the
secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer ...
systems are capable of consistently producing cable products. After having attained a BASEC Product Marking License they are subjected to regular factory audit
An audit is an "independent examination of financial information of any entity, whether profit oriented or not, irrespective of its size or legal form when such an examination is conducted with a view to express an opinion thereon." Auditing al ...
s and products surveillance testing. BASEC issues certificates to unique, specific products when they have passed thorough testing and the manufacturer can demonstrate ongoing conformity
Conformity or conformism is the act of matching attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to social group, group norms, politics or being like-minded. Social norm, Norms are implicit, specific rules, guidance shared by a group of individuals, that guide t ...
.
Cables are tested against the requirements of the relevant standards Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object t ...
for characteristics such as:
* Electrical and/or data signal breakdown
* Flexing, abrasion resistance
Abrasion may refer to:
* Abrasion (dental), the loss of tooth structure by mechanical forces from a foreign element
* Abrasion (medical), a wound consisting of superficial damage to the skin
* Abrasion (mechanical), the process of scuffing, scrat ...
and impact performance
* Stretching characteristics of the insulating material
* Operational properties at high and low temperatures
* Cable construction and dimensions within defined tolerances
* Conductivity
The organization has extended its United Kingdom Accreditation Service
The United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS) is the sole national Accredited registrar, accreditation body recognised by the Government of the United Kingdom, British government to assess the competence of organisations that provide certific ...
(UKAS) accreditation to include ISO/IEC 17025
ISO/ IEC 17025 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories is the main standard used by testing and calibration laboratories. In most countries, ISO/IEC 17025 is the standard for which most labs must hold accr ...
.[Accredited Testing Lab](_blank)
UKAS. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
Management System certification
Most cable manufacturers, distributors and service providers now operate with formalised management system
A management system is a set of policy, policies, business process, processes and procedures used by an organization to ensure that it can fulfill the tasks required to achieve its objectives. These objectives cover many aspects of the organizati ...
s. These give customers a degree of reassurance that the organization has procedures and processes in place that will assist in the delivery of a product, process or service that conforms to expectations, and that if things go wrong then the organization will respond appropriately.[Quality Management and Product Certification](_blank)
BASEC. 8 October 2010. Retrieved 20 December 2014. BASEC provides management system certification
Certification is part of testing, inspection and certification and the provision by an independent body of written assurance (a certificate) that the product, service or system in question meets specific requirements. It is the formal attestatio ...
to cable manufacturers and other organizations involved within the cables sector. Assessment may be to an individual standard Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object ...
or to two or more in an integrated manner, such as:
* Quality management
Total quality management, Total Quality management (TQM), ensures that an organization, product, or service consistently performs as intended, as opposed to Quality Management, which focuses on work process and procedure standards. It has four mai ...
systems to ISO 9001
The ISO 9000 family is a set of international standards for quality management systems. It was developed in March 1987 by International Organization for Standardization. The goal of these standards is to help organizations ensure that they meet ...
[Scheme for the Certification of Quality Management Systems](_blank)
BASEC. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
* Environmental management system
An environmental management system (EMS) is "a system which integrates policy, procedures and processes for training of personnel, monitoring, summarizing, and reporting of specialized environmental performance information to internal and external ...
s to ISO 14001
The ISO 14000 family is a set of international standards for Natural environment, environment management systems. It was developed in March 1996 by International Organization for Standardization. The goal of these standards is to help organizations ...
[Scheme for the Certification of Environmental Management Systems](_blank)
BASEC. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
* Health and Safety management systems
An occupational safety management system (OSMS) is a management system designed to manage occupational safety and health risks in the workplace. If the system contains elements of management of longer-term health impacts and occupational disease, ...
to OHSAS 18001
Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series 18001 (OHSAS 18001) was an international standard for occupational health and safety management systems. It was developed in March 1999 by Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series Project G ...
[Scheme for the Certification of Health and Safety Management Systems](_blank)
BASEC. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
BASEC's own approach to management system certification
Certification is part of testing, inspection and certification and the provision by an independent body of written assurance (a certificate) that the product, service or system in question meets specific requirements. It is the formal attestatio ...
is tailored specifically to cable making. It is designed to assess an organizations ability to produce goods and services consistently to specification and customer requirements in a safe manner with due regard to the environment. BASEC is accredited
Accreditation is the independent, third-party evaluation of a conformity assessment body (such as certification body, inspection body or laboratory) against recognised standards, conveying formal demonstration of its impartiality and competence to ...
by UKAS
The United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS) is the sole national accreditation body recognised by the British government to assess the competence of organisations that provide certification, testing, inspection and calibration services. It ...
against ISO/IEC 17021 for QMS certification and for EMS certification.
Construction Products Regulation (CPR)
As of 1 July 2017 under the Europea
Construction Products Regulation (CPR)
it is now mandatory for cable manufacturers and suppliers to apply CE marking to any products covered by the harmonised European standard EN 50575. The CPR applies to all cables placed on the market for use in fixed installation in domestic, commercial and industrial premises and other civil engineering works anywhere in the European Union. It applies to power, communications and fibre optic cables irrespective of the place of manufacture.
These tests with a few exceptions need to be carried out by an independent Notified Body. BASEC is designated Notified Body No. 2662 for the CPR System 1+ and System 3.
BASEC has the fire test equipment to undertake the following tests:
* Heat of combustion EN ISO 1716
* Heat release and smoke production EN 50399
* Vertical flame propagation EN 60332-1-2
* Smoke density EN 61034-2
* Acidity / acid gas content EN 60754-2
The BASEC mark
The BASEC mark found upon approved cable products is a recognized sign of assurance of independent cable testing and approval.[When cable has to be safe it has to be BASEC](_blank)
Voltimum. Retrieved 21 October 2014. Manufacturers may apply for a license to display the BASEC mark
Mark may refer to:
In the Bible
* Mark the Evangelist (5–68), traditionally ascribed author of the Gospel of Mark
* Gospel of Mark, one of the four canonical gospels and one of the three synoptic gospels
Currencies
* Mark (currency), a currenc ...
on their products only when BASEC is satisfied that their manufacturing systems are capable
Capable may refer to:
* , a World War II minesweeper
* , an ocean surveillance ship
* the defining property of a member of a capable group in mathematics
{{disambig, ship ...
of consistently producing safe cable products, through assessment to the BASEC Product Certification Requirements. Manufacturers also have the option of displaying the BASEC name or roundel
A roundel is a circular disc used as a symbol. The term is used in heraldry, but also commonly used to refer to a type of national insignia used on military aircraft, generally circular in shape and usually comprising concentric rings of differ ...
on reels and drums. BASEC approved manufacturers recognize quality and safety
Safety is the state of being protected from harm or other danger. Safety can also refer to the control of recognized hazards in order to achieve an acceptable level of risk.
Meanings
The word 'safety' entered the English language in the 1 ...
and this should be seen as a sign of assurance for contractors, customers and wholesalers.[BASEC Mark and Logo](_blank)
BASEC. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
Cable standards Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object t ...
not only specify the dimensions and materials of a cable, they also require that a range of specific tests
Test(s), testing, or TEST may refer to:
* Test (assessment), an educational assessment intended to measure the respondents' knowledge or other abilities
Arts and entertainment
* ''Test'' (2013 film), an American film
* ''Test'' (2014 film) ...
are undertaken to prove the construction and performance.[Choosing the Right Cable for the Environment](_blank)
BASEC. 6 September 2010. Retrieved 21 October 2014. Many non-approved cables have not been subject to the required tests. It is a common misunderstanding that a cable is compliant with standards or even BASEC approved just because the supplier claims that it has been produced to a particular standard Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object ...
. Cable marked with only a standard number should be treated with caution, it is probable that nobody independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
of the manufacturer has examined that cable, and the claims made may be unreliable.[Approved Cables](_blank)
ACI. Retrieved 21 October 2014. Only cable marked with the ''BASEC'' name is BASEC approved, by demonstrating its compliance to the required standards.
Investigation, testing and advice
Upon the occurrence of a concern, problem or dispute in relation to use of cables, for example in the case of failure or performance problems, BASEC can conduct an independent investigation into performance or compliance to a specification. This may include testing and the assessment of specifications
A specification often refers to a set of documented requirements to be satisfied by a material, design, product, or service. A specification is often a type of technical standard.
There are different types of technical or engineering specificati ...
. BASEC will use appropriate experts, and commission tailored examination and testing programs from suitable laboratories
A laboratory (; ; colloquially lab) is a facility that provides controlled conditions in which science, scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. Laboratories are found in a variety of settings such as s ...
, to address the problem. The organization will advise on the cases of the problem and provide assistance with the selection of specifications. As an official Notified Body under the European Low Voltage Directive, BASEC can perform assessments and prepare technical report
A technical report (also scientific report) is a document that describes the process, progress, or results of technical or scientific research or the state of a technical or scientific research problem. It might also include recommendations and ...
s for manufacturers and importers of cable products. BASEC is also able to provide expert witness services in cases of legal dispute
Legal proceeding is an activity that seeks to invoke the power of a tribunal in order to enforce a law. Although the term may be defined more broadly or more narrowly as circumstances require, it has been noted that " e term ''legal proceedings'' ...
.[Investigations](_blank)
BASEC. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
See also
* BSI Group
The British Standards Institution (BSI) is the national standards body of the United Kingdom. BSI produces technical standards on a wide range of products and services and also supplies standards certification services for business and person ...
* European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
CENELEC (; ) is responsible for European standardization in the area of electrical engineering. Together with ETSI (telecommunications) and CEN (other technical areas), it forms the European system for technical standardization. Standards harmon ...
(CENELEC)
* Fire test
A fire test is a means of determining whether fire protection products meet minimum performance criteria as set out in a building code or other applicable legislation. Successful tests in laboratories holding national accreditation for testing and ...
* ISO 9000
The ISO 9000 family is a set of international standards for Quality (business), quality management systems. It was developed in March 1987 by International Organization for Standardization. The goal of these standards is to help organizations en ...
* ISO 14000
The ISO 14000 family is a set of international standards for environment management systems. It was developed in March 1996 by International Organization for Standardization. The goal of these standards is to help organizations (a) minimize how t ...
* (NICEIC)
* OHSAS 18001
Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series 18001 (OHSAS 18001) was an international standard for occupational health and safety management systems. It was developed in March 1999 by Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series Project G ...
* Product certification
Product certification or product qualification is the process of certifying that a certain product has passed performance tests and quality assurance tests, and meets qualification criteria stipulated in contracts, regulations, or specification ...
* United Kingdom Accreditation Service
The United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS) is the sole national Accredited registrar, accreditation body recognised by the Government of the United Kingdom, British government to assess the competence of organisations that provide certific ...
(UKAS)
References
External links
BASEC
{{authority control
Certification marks
Commercial laboratories
Electrical safety in the United Kingdom
Electrical safety standards organizations
Non-profit organisations based in the United Kingdom
Organisations based in Milton Keynes
Organizations established in 1971
Product-testing organizations
Science and technology in Buckinghamshire
Standards organisations in the United Kingdom
1971 establishments in the United Kingdom