Brit Andresen is a
Norwegian-born
Australian
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and was the first female recipient of the
RAIA Gold Medal
The Gold Medal is the highest award of the Australian Institute of Architects, awarded annually since 1960. The award was created to recognise distinguished service by Australian architects who have:
* designed or executed buildings of high merit; ...
, awarded in 2002, for her sustained contribution to architecture through teaching, scholarship and practice.
Biography
Andresen was born in Norway and moved back and forth to Australia where her father, an engineer, was working on hydroelectric projects between 1951 and 1963.
She studied architecture at Trondheim in Norway, graduating in 1969. In 1971 she moved to Cambridge, where she began teaching architecture part-time at Cambridge University and established her own practice.
In 1972 Andresen in collaboration with Gasson Meunier Architects, won the design competition for the
Burrell Museum,
Glasgow
Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated pop ...
.
Due to a shortfall in funding, the project was not completed until several years later. The original team, Andresen, Meunier and Gasson had dispersed and the building was completed by Barry Gasson Architects and opened in 1983.
In 1977 Andresen returned to Australia taking up a temporary teaching position at the
University of Queensland
, mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work
, established =
, endowment = A$224.3 million
, budget = A$2.1 billion
, type = Public research university
, chancellor = Peter Varghese
, vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry
, city = ...
, becoming the first female to be appointed in the Department of Architecture. There she met teaching colleague
Peter O'Gorman
Peter may refer to:
People
* List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name
* Peter (given name)
** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church
* Peter (surname), a ...
, with whom she married in 1980 and established her current practice Andresen O'Gorman Architects. The predominantly residential practice privileges expressed Australian hardwood timber and the poetics of timber construction. Their work explores the interaction between inside and outside and between people and their environments. Her practices and collaborations in Cambridge and Brisbane have resulted in many built works, which have been published and exhibited both in Australia and internationally, including in the Phaidon Atlas of Contemporary World Architecture.
In addition to the Universities of
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge beca ...
and Queensland, Andresen has held teaching positions at the
Architectural Association
The Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, commonly referred to as the AA, is the oldest independent school of architecture in the UK and one of the most prestigious and competitive in the world. Its wide-ranging programme ...
in London,
the School of Architecture and Urban Planning UCLA,
Bristol University School of Architecture and a guest lecturing position at
The Royal University of Malta.
Andresen has exhibited her scholarship of critical analysis and architectural history widely in conference presentations, journals and books, including her internationally known work on the landscape and site strategies used by
Alvar Aalto
Hugo Alvar Henrik Aalto (; 3 February 1898 – 11 May 1976) was a Finnish architect and designer. His work includes architecture, furniture, textiles and glassware, as well as sculptures and paintings. He never regarded himself as an artist, s ...
.
Andersen retired in November 2010 after 33 years contribution to the university and was appointed
Emeritus Professor
''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
in the School of Architecture.
She is also a tutor of the
Glenn Murcutt International Masterclass in Sydney.
Most recently, in February 2011, Andresen in collaboration with Sir
Peter Cook and Gavin Robotham of Crab Studio, has won the design competition for the new Soheil Abedian School of Architecture at
Bond University
Bond University is Australia's first private not-for-profit university and is located in Robina, a suburb in the City of Gold Coast, Queensland. Since its founding on 15 May 1989, Bond University has primarily been a teaching-focused higher e ...
, Queensland.
Notable projects
* 1972:
Burrell Museum (Scotland)
* 1994
Ocean View Farmhouse(Queensland)
* 1998
Mooloomba House (Queensland)* 1998:
Rosebery House
Rosebery House is a residential project located in Brisbane, Queensland, designed by Andresen O'Gorman Architects in 1998.
The building
The house is situated on a long steep gully surround by subtropical bush land, terminating at the Brisbane ...
(Queensland)
* 2001: Fernberg Pavilion (Queensland)
* 2001:
Moreton Bay Houses
The Moreton Bay Houses residential project consists of twin houses located beside Moreton Bay in Queensland
)
, nickname = Sunshine State
, image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia
, sub ...
(Queensland)
Awards
* 1970: Dutch-Norwegian Research Scholarship
* 1990: Teaching Excellence Award, The University of Queensland
* 2002: Fellow
Royal Australian Institute of Architects
* 2002:
RAIA Gold Medal
The Gold Medal is the highest award of the Australian Institute of Architects, awarded annually since 1960. The award was created to recognise distinguished service by Australian architects who have:
* designed or executed buildings of high merit; ...
References
External links
Architecture and Urban Innovations CollectiveUniversity of Queensland UQ eSpace
{{DEFAULTSORT:Andresen, Brit
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Australian women architects
Architects from Brisbane
University of Queensland faculty
Recipients of the Royal Australian Institute of Architects’ Gold Medal
Architects from Cambridgeshire
20th-century Australian architects
Architects from Trondheim
Norwegian emigrants to Australia
21st-century Australian architects
Australian women academics
20th-century Australian women